Proverbs 20 – read and compare multiple versions of the Bible
World English Bible
Proverbs 20 (WEBP)
[1] Wine is a mocker and beer is a brawler. Whoever is led astray by them is not wise.
[2] The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion. He who provokes him to anger forfeits his own life.
[3] It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife, but every fool will be quarreling.
[4] The sluggard will not plow by reason of the winter; therefore he shall beg in harvest, and have nothing.
[5] Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water, but a man of understanding will draw it out.
[6] Many men claim to be men of unfailing love, but who can find a faithful man?
[7] A righteous man walks in integrity. Blessed are his children after him.
[8] A king who sits on the throne of judgment scatters away all evil with his eyes.
[9] Who can say, “I have made my heart pure. I am clean and without sin”?
[10] Differing weights and differing measures, both of them alike are an abomination to Yahweh.
[11] Even a child makes himself known by his doings, whether his work is pure, and whether it is right.
[12] The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, Yahweh has made even both of them.
[13] Don’t love sleep, lest you come to poverty. Open your eyes, and you shall be satisfied with bread.
[14] “It’s no good, it’s no good,” says the buyer; but when he is gone his way, then he boasts.
[15] There is gold and abundance of rubies, but the lips of knowledge are a rare jewel.
[16] Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman.
[17] Fraudulent food is sweet to a man, but afterwards his mouth is filled with gravel.
[18] Plans are established by advice; by wise guidance you wage war!
[19] He who goes about as a tale-bearer reveals secrets; therefore don’t keep company with him who opens wide his lips.
[20] Whoever curses his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in blackness of darkness.
[21] An inheritance quickly gained at the beginning won’t be blessed in the end.
[22] Don’t say, “I will pay back evil.” Wait for Yahweh, and he will save you.
[23] Yahweh detests differing weights, and dishonest scales are not pleasing.
[24] A man’s steps are from Yahweh; how then can man understand his way?
[25] It is a snare to a man to make a rash dedication, then later to consider his vows.
[26] A wise king winnows out the wicked, and drives the threshing wheel over them.
[27] The spirit of man is Yahweh’s lamp, searching all his innermost parts.
[28] Love and faithfulness keep the king safe. His throne is sustained by love.
[29] The glory of young men is their strength. The splendor of old men is their gray hair.
[30] Wounding blows cleanse away evil, and beatings purge the innermost parts.
Scripture quotations are taken from The World English Bible™ of eBible.org, 2020 stable text edition. It is in the public domain.
King James w/Strong’s #s
Proverbs 20 (KJVS)
[1] Wine H3196 is a mocker, H3887 (QalPtc) strong drink H7941 is raging: H1993 (QalActPtc) And whosoever is deceived H7686 (QalActPtc) thereby is not wise. H2449 (QalImpf)
[2] The fear H367 of a king H4428 is as the roaring H5099 of a lion: H3715 Whoso provoketh him to anger H5674 (HithPtc) sinneth H2398 (QalActPtc) against his own soul. H5315
[3] It is an honour H3519 for a man H376 to cease H7674 from strife: H7379 But every fool H191 will be meddling. H1566 (HithImpf)
[4] The sluggard H6102 will not plow H2790 (QalImpf) by reason of the cold;§ H2779 Therefore shall he beg H7592 (QalPerf) (Qere) H7592 (QalImpf) in harvest, H7105 and have nothing.
[5] Counsel H6098 in the heart H3820 of man H376 is like deep H6013 water; H4325 But a man H376 of understanding H8394 will draw it out. H1802 (QalImpf)
[6] Most H7230 men H120 will proclaim H7121 (QalImpf) every one H376 his own goodness:§ H2617 But a faithful H529 man H376 who can find? H4672 (QalImpf)
[7] The just H6662 man walketh H1980 (HithPtc) in his integrity: H8537 His children H1121 are blessed H835 after H310 him.
[8] A king H4428 that sitteth in H3427 (QalActPtc) the throne H3678 of judgment H1779 Scattereth away H2219 (PielPtc) all evil H7451 with his eyes. H5869
[9] Who can say, H559 (QalImpf) I have made my heart H3820 clean, H2135 (PielPerf) I am pure H2891 (QalPerf) from my sin? H2403
[10] Divers weights,§ H68 H68 and divers measures,§ H374 H374 Both H8147 of them are alike H1571 abomination H8441 to the Lord. H3068
[11] Even a child H5288 is known H5234 (HithImpf) by his doings, H4611 Whether his work H6467 be pure, H2134 and whether it be right. H3477
[12] The hearing H8085 (QalActPtc) ear, H241 and the seeing H7200 (QalActPtc) eye, H5869 The Lord H3068 hath made H6213 (QalPerf) even both H8147 of them.
[13] Love H157 (QalImpf) not sleep, H8142 lest thou come to poverty; H3423 (NiphImpf) Open H6491 (QalImpv) thine eyes, H5869 and thou shalt be satisfied H7646 (QalImpv) with bread. H3899
[14] It is naught, H7451 it is naught, H7451 saith H559 (QalImpf) the buyer: H7069 (QalActPtc) But when he is gone H235 (QalPtc) his way, then he boasteth. H1984 (HithImpf)
[15] There is H3426 gold, H2091 and a multitude H7230 of rubies: H6443 But the lips H8193 of knowledge H1847 are a precious H3366 jewel. H3627
[16] Take H3947 (QalImpv) his garment H899 that is surety H6148 (QalPerf) for a stranger: H2114 (QalPtc) And take a pledge H2254 (QalImpv) of him for a strange woman. H5237
[17] Bread H3899 of deceit§ H8267 is sweet H6156 to a man; H376 But afterwards H310 his mouth H6310 shall be filled H4390 (NiphImpf) with gravel. H2687
[18] Every purpose H4284 is established H3559 (NiphImpf) by counsel: H6098 And with good advice H8458 make H6213 (QalImpv) war. H4421
[19] He that goeth about H1980 (QalActPtc) as a talebearer H7400 revealeth H1540 (QalActPtc) secrets: H5475 Therefore meddle H6148 (HithImpf) not with him that flattereth§ H6601 (QalActPtc) with his lips. H8193
[20] Whoso curseth H7043 (PielPtc) his father H1 or his mother, H517 His lamp§ H5216 shall be put out H1846 (QalImpf) in obscure H380 (Ketiv) H380 darkness. H2822
[21] An inheritance H5159 may be gotten hastily H926 (PualPtc) (Qere) H973 (PualPtc) at the beginning; H7223 But the end H319 thereof shall not be blessed. H1288 (PualImpf)
[22] Say H559 (QalImpf) not thou, I will recompense H7999 (PielImpf) evil; H7451 But wait on H6960 (PielImpv) the Lord, H3068 and he shall save H3467 (HiphImpf) thee.
[23] Divers weights H68 H68 are an abomination H8441 unto the Lord; H3068 And a false H4820 balance§ H3976 is not good. H2896
[24] Man’s H1397 goings H4703 are of the Lord; H3068 How can a man H120 then understand H995 (QalImpf) his own way? H1870
[25] It is a snare H4170 to the man H120 who devoureth H3216 (QalPerf) that which is holy, H6944 And after H310 vows H5088 to make enquiry. H1239 (PielInf)
[26] A wise H2450 king H4428 scattereth H2219 (PielPtc) the wicked, H7563 And bringeth H7725 (HiphImpf) the wheel H212 over them.
[27] The spirit H5397 of man H120 is the candle§ H5216 of the Lord, H3068 Searching H2664 (QalActPtc) all the inward parts H2315 of the belly. H990
[28] Mercy H2617 and truth H571 preserve H5341 (QalImpf) the king: H4428 And his throne H3678 is upholden H5582 (QalPerf) by mercy. H2617
[29] The glory H8597 of young men H970 is their strength: H3581 And the beauty H1926 of old men H2205 is the grey head. H7872
[30] The blueness H2250 of a wound H6482 cleanseth H8562 away evil:§ H7451 So do stripes H4347 the inward parts H2315 of the belly. H990
Proverbs 20:4 Or, winter
Proverbs 20:6 Or, bounty
Proverbs 20:10a Heb. A stone and a stone
Proverbs 20:10b Heb. an ephah, and an ephah
Proverbs 20:17 Heb. bread of lying, or falsehood
Proverbs 20:19 Or, enticeth
Proverbs 20:20 Or, candle
Proverbs 20:23 Heb. balance of deceit
Proverbs 20:27 Or, lamp
Proverbs 20:30 Heb. is a purging medicine against evil
Scripture quotations from The Authorized King James Version of the Holy Bible, using the standardized text of 1769. It is in the public domain.
Greek Bible (LXX/BYZ)
Proverbs 20 (BYZ)
[1] Ἀκόλαστον οἶνος G3631 (N-NSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ὑβριστικὸν μέθη, G3178 (N-NSF) πᾶς G3956 (A-NSM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) ὁ G3588 (T-NSM) συμμειγνύμενος αὐτῇ G846 (P-DSF) οὐκ G3756 (PRT-N) ἔσται G2071 (V-FDI-3S) σοφός. G4680 (A-NSM)
[2] Οὐ G3756 (PRT-N) διαφέρει G1308 (V-PAI-3S) ἀπειλὴ G547 (N-NSF) βασιλέως G935 (N-GSM) θυμοῦ G2372 (N-GSM) λέοντος, G3023 (N-GSM) ὁ G3588 (T-NSM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) παροξύνων G3947 (V-PAP-NSM) αὐτὸν G846 (P-ASM) ἁμαρτάνει G264 (V-PAI-3S) εἰς G1519 (PREP) τὴν G3588 (T-ASF) ἑαυτοῦ G1438 (F-3GSM) ψυχήν. G5590 (N-ASF)
[3] Δόξα G1391 (N-NSF) ἀνδρὶ G435 (N-DSM) ἀποστρέφεσθαι G654 (V-PEN) λοιδορίας, G3059 (N-APF) πᾶς G3956 (A-NSM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) ἄφρων G878 (A-NSM) τοιούτοις G5108 (D-DPM) συμπλέκεται.
[4] Ὀνειδιζόμενος G3679 (V-PEP-NSM) ὀκνηρὸς G3636 (A-NSM) οὐκ G3756 (PRT-N) αἰσχύνεται, ὡσαύτως G5615 (ADV) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ὁ G3588 (T-NSM) δανιζόμενος G1155 (V-PMP-NSM) σῖτον G4621 (N-ASM) ἐν G1722 (PREP) ἀμήτῳ.
[5] Ὕδωρ G5204 (N-NSN) βαθὺ G901 (A-NSN) βουλὴ G1012 (N-NSF) ἐν G1722 (PREP) καρδίᾳ G2588 (N-DSF) ἀνδρός, G435 (N-GSM) ἀνὴρ G435 (N-NSM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) φρόνιμος G5429 (A-NSM) ἐξαντλήσει αὐτήν. G846 (P-ASF)
[6] Μέγα G3173 (A-ASN) ἄνθρωπος G444 (N-NSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) τίμιον G5093 (A-ASM) ἀνὴρ G435 (N-NSM) ἐλεήμων, G1655 (A-NSM) ἄνδρα G435 (N-ASM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) πιστὸν G4103 (A-ASM) ἔργον G2041 (N-ASN) εὑρεῖν. G2147 (V-2AAN)
[7] Ὃς G3739 (R-NSM) ἀναστρέφεται G390 (V-PEI-3S) ἄμωμος G299 (A-NSM) ἐν G1722 (PREP) δικαιοσύνῃ, G1343 (N-DSF) μακαρίους G3107 (A-APM) τοὺς G3588 (T-APM) παῖδας G3816 (N-APM) αὐτοῦ G846 (P-GSM) καταλείψει. G2641 (V-FAI-3S)
[8] Ὅταν G3752 (CONJ) βασιλεὺς G935 (N-NSM) δίκαιος G1342 (A-NSM) καθίσῃ G2523 (V-FDI-2S) ἐπὶ G1909 (PREP) θρόνου, G2362 (N-GSM) οὐκ G3756 (PRT-N) ἐναντιοῦται ἐν G1722 (PREP) ὀφθαλμοῖς G3788 (N-DPM) αὐτοῦ G846 (P-GSM) πᾶν G3956 (A-ASN) πονηρόν. G4190 (A-ASN)
[9] Τίς G5101 (I-NSM) καυχήσεται G2744 (V-FMI-3S) ἁγνὴν G53 (A-ASF) ἔχειν G2192 (V-PAN) τὴν G3588 (T-ASF) καρδίαν; G2588 (N-ASF) Ἢ G2228 (PRT) τίς G5101 (I-NSM) παρρησιάσεται G3955 (V-FMI-3S) καθαρὸς G2513 (A-NSM) εἶναι G1511 (V-PAN) ἀπὸ G575 (PREP) ἁμαρτιῶν; G266 (N-GPF)
[10] Στάθμιον μέγα G3173 (A-NSN) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) μικρὸν καὶ G2532 (CONJ) μέτρα G3358 (N-NPN) δισσά, ἀκάθαρτα G169 (A-NPN) ἐνώπιον κυρίου G2962 (N-GSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ἀμφότερα. G297 (A-NPN)
[11] Καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ὁ G3588 (T-NSM) ποιῶν G4160 (V-PAP-NSM) αὐτὰ G846 (P-APN) ἐν G1722 (PREP) τοῖς G3588 (T-DPN) ἐπιτηδεύμασιν αὐτοῦ G846 (P-GSM) συμποδισθήσεται, νεανίσκος G3495 (N-NSM) μετὰ G3326 (PREP) ὁσίου, G3741 (A-GSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) εὐθεῖα G2117 (A-NSF) ἡ G3588 (T-NSF) ὁδὸς G3598 (N-NSF) αὐτοῦ. G846 (P-GSM)
[12] Οὖς G3775 (N-NSN) ἀκούει G191 (V-PAI-3S) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ὀφθαλμὸς G3788 (N-NSM) ὁρᾷ· G3708 (V-PAI-3S) κυρίου G2962 (N-GSM) ἔργα G2041 (N-NPN) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ἀμφότερα. G297 (A-NPN)
[13] Μὴ G3361 (PRT-N) ἀγάπα G25 (V-PAM-2S) καταλαλεῖν, G2635 (V-PAN) ἵνα G2443 (CONJ) μὴ G3361 (PRT-N) ἐξαρθῇς· G1808 (V-APS-2S) διάνοιξον G1272 (V-AAM-2S) τοὺς G3588 (T-APM) ὀφθαλμούς G3788 (N-APM) σου G4675 (P-2GS) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ἐμπλήσθητι ἄρτων. G740 (N-GPM) …
[20] ‡κακολογοῦντος G2551 (V-PAP-GSM) πατέρα G3962 (N-ASM) ἢ G2228 (PRT) μητέρα G3384 (N-ASF) σβεσθήσεται G4570 (V-FPI-3S) λαμπτήρ, αἱ G3588 (T-NPF) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) κόραι τῶν G3588 (T-GPM) ὀφθαλμῶν G3788 (N-GPM) αὐτοῦ G846 (P-GSM) ὄψονται G3700 (V-FDI-3P) σκότος. G4655 (N-ASN)
[21] ‡μερὶς G3310 (N-NSF) ἐπισπουδαζομένη ἐν G1722 (PREP) πρώτοις G4413 (A-DPM-S) ἐν G1722 (PREP) τοῖς G3588 (T-DPM) τελευταίοις οὐκ G3756 (PRT-N) εὐλογηθήσεται. G2127 (V-FPI-3S)
[22] ‡μὴ G3361 (PRT-N) εἴπῃς Τείσομαι G5099 (V-FMI-1S) τὸν G3588 (T-ASM) ἐχθρόν· G2190 (A-ASM) ἀλλὰ G235 (CONJ) ὑπόμεινον G5278 (V-AAM-2S) τὸν G3588 (T-ASM) κύριον, G2962 (N-ASM) ἵνα G2443 (CONJ) σοι G4671 (P-2DS) βοηθήσῃ. G997 (V-AAS-3S)
[23] Βδέλυγμα G946 (N-NSN) κυρίῳ G2962 (N-DSM) δισσὸν στάθμιον, καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ζυγὸς G2218 (N-NSM) δόλιος G1386 (A-NSM) οὐ G3756 (PRT-N) καλὸν G2570 (A-NSN) ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ. G846 (P-GSM)
[24] Παρὰ G3844 (PREP) κυρίου G2962 (N-GSM) εὐθύνεται G2116 (V-PPI-3S) τὰ G3588 (T-NPN) διαβήματα ἀνδρί· G435 (N-DSM) θνητὸς G2349 (A-NSM) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) πῶς G4459 (ADV-I) ἂν G302 (PRT) νοήσαι G3539 (V-AAN) τὰς G3588 (T-APF) ὁδοὺς G3598 (N-APF) αὐτοῦ; G846 (P-GSM)
[25] Παγὶς G3803 (N-NSF) ἀνδρὶ G435 (N-DSM) ταχύ G5035 (ADV) τι G5100 (X-ASN) τῶν G3588 (T-GPM) ἰδίων G2398 (A-GPM) ἁγιάσαι· G37 (V-AAN) μετὰ G3326 (PREP) γὰρ G1063 (CONJ) τὸ G3588 (T-ASN) εὔξασθαι G2172 (V-AMN) μετανοεῖν G3340 (V-PAN) γίνεται. G1096 (V-PNI-3S)
[26] Λικμήτωρ ἀσεβῶν G765 (A-GPM) βασιλεὺς G935 (N-NSM) σοφὸς G4680 (A-NSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ἐπιβαλεῖ G1911 (V-FAI-3S) αὐτοῖς G846 (P-DPM) τροχόν. G5164 (N-ASM)
[27] Φῶς G5457 (N-NSN) κυρίου G2962 (N-GSM) πνοὴ G4157 (N-NSF) ἀνθρώπων, G444 (N-GPM) ὃς G3739 (R-NSM) ἐρευνᾷ G2045 (V-PAI-3S) ταμίεια G5009 (N-APN) κοιλίας. G2836 (N-GSF)
[28] Ἐλεημοσύνη G1654 (N-NSF) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) ἀλήθεια G225 (N-NSF) φυλακὴ G5438 (N-NSF) βασιλεῖ G935 (N-DSM) καὶ G2532 (CONJ) περικυκλώσουσιν G4033 (V-FAI-3P) ἐν G1722 (PREP) δικαιοσύνῃ G1343 (N-DSF) τὸν G3588 (T-ASM) θρόνον G2362 (N-ASM) αὐτοῦ. G846 (P-GSM)
[29] Κόσμος G2889 (N-NSM) νεανίαις G3494 (N-DPM) σοφία, G4678 (N-NSF) δόξα G1391 (N-NSF) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) πρεσβυτέρων G4245 (A-GPM-C) πολιαί.
[30] Ὑπώπια καὶ G2532 (CONJ) συντρίμματα G4938 (N-NPN) συναντᾷ G4876 (V-PAI-3S) κακοῖς, G2556 (A-DPM) πληγαὶ G4127 (N-NPF) δὲ G1161 (CONJ) εἰς G1519 (PREP) ταμίεια G5009 (N-APN) κοιλίας. G2836 (N-GSF)
Proverbs 20:20 Originally verse 20:9a.
Proverbs 20:21 Originally verse 20:9b.
Proverbs 20:22 Originally verse 20:9c.
Old Testament scripture quotations and versification from Septuaginta, edited by Alfred Rahlfs (Stuttgart: Württembergische Bibelanstalt, 1935). New Testament quotations are from the Byzantine Text (Guardian Press, Inc., Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform, 2026). Both are in the public domain.