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While Saul talked to the priest, the tumult that was in the camp of the Philistines went on and increased; and Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand!”

And it came to pass, while Saul H7586 talked H1696 (PielPerf) unto the priest, H3548 that the noise^§ H1995 that was in the host H4264 of the Philistines H6430 went H3212 (QalImpf) on H1980 (QalInf) and increased: H7227 and Saul H7586 said H559 (QalImpf) unto the priest, H3548 Withdraw H622 (QalImpv) thine hand. H3027

1 Samuel 14:19 Or, tumult

και εγενηθη ως ελαλει σαουλ προς τον ιερεα και ο ηχος εν τη παρεμβολη των αλλοφυλων επορευετο πορευομενος και επληθυνεν και ειπεν σαουλ προς τον ιερεα συναγαγε τας χειρας σου

Saul and all the people who were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle; and behold, they were all striking each other with their swords in very great confusion.

And Saul H7586 and all the people H5971 that were with him assembled H2199 (NiphImpf) themselves,^§ and they came H935 (QalImpf) to the battle: H4421 and, behold, every man’s H376 sword H2719 was against his fellow, H7453 and there was a very H3966 great H1419 discomfiture. H4103

1 Samuel 14:20 Heb. were cried together

και ανεβοησεν σαουλ και πας ο λαος ο μετ αυτου και ερχονται εως του πολεμου και ιδου εγενετο ρομφαια ανδρος επι τον πλησιον αυτου συγχυσις μεγαλη σφοδρα

Now the Hebrews who were with the Philistines before and who went up with them into the camp from all around, even they also turned to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.

Moreover the Hebrews H5680 that were with the Philistines H6430 before H865 that time, H8032 which went up H5927 (QalPerf) with them into the camp H4264 from the country round about, H5439 even they also turned to be with the Israelites H3478 that were with Saul H7586 and Jonathan. H3129

και οι δουλοι οι οντες εχθες και τριτην ημεραν μετα των αλλοφυλων οι αναβαντες εις την παρεμβολην επεστραφησαν και αυτοι ειναι μετα ισραηλ των μετα σαουλ και ιωναθαν

All the people came into the forest; and there was honey on the ground.

And all they of the land H776 came H935 (QalPerf) to a wood; H3293 and there was honey H1706 upon H6440 the ground. H7704

και πασα η γη ηριστα και ιααρ δρυμος ην μελισσωνος κατα προσωπον του αγρου

Saul said, “Draw near here, all you chiefs of the people, and know and see in whom this sin has been today.

And Saul H7586 said, H559 (QalImpf) Draw ye near H5066 (QalImpv) hither, H1988 all the chief^§ H6438 of the people: H5971 and know H3045 (QalImpv) and see H7200 (QalImpv) wherein H4100 this sin H2403 hath been this day. H3117

1 Samuel 14:38 Heb. corners

και ειπεν σαουλ προσαγαγετε ενταυθα πασας τας γωνιας του ισραηλ και γνωτε και ιδετε εν τινι γεγονεν η αμαρτια αυτη σημερον

Then he said to all Israel, “You be on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side.” The people said to Saul, “Do what seems good to you.”

Then said H559 (QalImpf) he unto all Israel, H3478 Be ye on one H259 side, H5676 and I and Jonathan H3129 my son H1121 will be on the other H259 side. H5676 And the people H5971 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Saul, H7586 Do H6213 (QalImpv) what seemeth H5869 good H2896 unto thee.

και ειπεν παντι ισραηλ υμεις εσεσθε εις δουλειαν και εγω και ιωναθαν ο υιος μου εσομεθα εις δουλειαν και ειπεν ο λαος προς σαουλ το αγαθον ενωπιον σου ποιει

Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi, and Malchishua; and the names of his two daughters were these: the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal.

Now the sons H1121 of Saul H7586 were Jonathan, H3129 and Ishui, H3440 and Melchi-shua: H4444 and the names H8034 of his two H8147 daughters H1323 were these; the name H8034 of the firstborn H1067 Merab, H4764 and the name H8034 of the younger H6996 Michal: H4324

και ησαν υιοι σαουλ ιωναθαν και ιεσσιου και μελχισα και ονοματα των δυο θυγατερων αυτου ονομα τη πρωτοτοκω μεροβ και ονομα τη δευτερα μελχολ

There was severe war against the Philistines all the days of Saul; and when Saul saw any mighty man or any valiant man, he took him into his service.

And there was sore H2389 war H4421 against the Philistines H6430 all the days H3117 of Saul: H7586 and when Saul H7586 saw H7200 (QalPerf) any strong H1368 man, H376 or any valiant H2428 man, H1121 he took H622 (QalImpf) him unto him.

και ην ο πολεμος κραταιος επι τους αλλοφυλους πασας τας ημερας σαουλ και ιδων σαουλ παντα ανδρα δυνατον και παντα ανδρα υιον δυναμεως και συνηγαγεν αυτους προς αυτον

Then Yahweh’s word came to Samuel, saying,

Then came the word H1697 of the Lord H3068 unto Samuel, H8050 saying, H559 (QalInf)

και εγενηθη ρημα κυριου προς σαμουηλ λεγων

Samuel said to Saul, “I will not return with you; for you have rejected Yahweh’s word, and Yahweh has rejected you from being king over Israel.”

And Samuel H8050 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Saul, H7586 I will not return H7725 (QalImpf) with thee: for thou hast rejected H3988 (QalPerf) the word H1697 of the Lord, H3068 and the Lord H3068 hath rejected H3988 (QalImpf) thee from being king H4428 over Israel. H3478

και ειπεν σαμουηλ προς σαουλ ουκ αναστρεφω μετα σου οτι εξουδενωσας το ρημα κυριου και εξουδενωσει σε κυριος του μη ειναι βασιλεα επι τον ισραηλ

When they had come, he looked at Eliab, and said, “Surely Yahweh’s anointed is before him.”

And it came to pass, when they were come, H935 (QalInf) that he looked H7200 (QalImpf) on Eliab, H446 and said, H559 (QalImpf) Surely the Lord’s H3068 anointed H4899 is before him.

και εγενηθη εν τω αυτους εισιεναι και ειδεν τον ελιαβ και ειπεν αλλα και ενωπιον κυριου χριστος αυτου

Let our lord now command your servants who are in front of you to seek out a man who is a skillful player on the harp. Then when the evil spirit from God is on you, he will play with his hand, and you will be well.”

Let our lord H113 now command H559 (QalImpf) thy servants, H5650 which are before H6440 thee, to seek out H1245 (PielImpf) a man, H376 who is a cunning H3045 (QalActPtc) player H5059 (PielPtc) on an harp: H3658 and it shall come to pass, when the evil H7451 spirit H7307 from God H430 is upon thee, that he shall play H5059 (PielPerf) with his hand, H3027 and thou shalt be well. H2895 (QalPerf)

ειπατωσαν δη οι δουλοι σου ενωπιον σου και ζητησατωσαν τω κυριω ημων ανδρα ειδοτα ψαλλειν εν κινυρα και εσται εν τω ειναι πνευμα πονηρον επι σοι και ψαλει εν τη κινυρα αυτου και αγαθον σοι εσται και αναπαυσει σε

David came to Saul and stood before him. He loved him greatly; and he became his armor bearer.

And David H1732 came H935 (QalImpf) to Saul, H7586 and stood H5975 (QalImpf) before H6440 him: and he loved H157 (QalImpf) him greatly; H3966 and he became his armourbearer. H5375 (QalActPtc) H3627

και εισηλθεν δαυιδ προς σαουλ και παρειστηκει ενωπιον αυτου και ηγαπησεν αυτον σφοδρα και εγενηθη αυτω αιρων τα σκευη αυτου

When the spirit from God was on Saul, David took the harp and played with his hand; so Saul was refreshed and was well, and the evil spirit departed from him.

And it came to pass, when the evil spirit H7307 from God H430 was upon Saul, H7586 that David H1732 took H3947 (QalPerf) an harp, H3658 and played H5059 (PielPerf) with his hand: H3027 so Saul H7586 was refreshed, H7304 (QalPerf) and was well, H2895 (QalPerf) and the evil H7451 spirit H7307 departed H5493 (QalPerf) from him.

και εγενηθη εν τω ειναι πνευμα πονηρον επι σαουλ και ελαμβανεν δαυιδ την κινυραν και εψαλλεν εν τη χειρι αυτου και ανεψυχεν σαουλ και αγαθον αυτω και αφιστατο απ αυτου το πνευμα το πονηρον

If he is able to fight with me and kill me, then will we be your servants; but if I prevail against him and kill him, then you will be our servants and serve us.”

If he be able H3201 (QalImpf) to fight H3898 (NiphInf) with me, and to kill H5221 (HiphPerf) me, then will we be your servants: H5650 but if I prevail H3201 (QalImpf) against him, and kill H5221 (HiphPerf) him, then shall ye be our servants, H5650 and serve H5647 (QalPerf) us.

και εαν δυνηθη προς εμε πολεμησαι και εαν παταξη με και εσομεθα υμιν εις δουλους εαν δε εγω δυνηθω και παταξω αυτον εσεσθε ημιν εις δουλους και δουλευσετε ημιν

The men of Israel said, “Have you seen this man who has come up? He has surely come up to defy Israel. The king will give great riches to the man who kills him, and will give him his daughter, and will make his father’s house tax-free in Israel.”

And the men H376 of Israel H3478 said, H559 (QalImpf) Have ye seen H7200 (QalPerf) this man H376 that is come up? H5927 (QalActPtc) surely to defy H2778 (PielInf) Israel H3478 is he come up: H5927 (QalActPtc) and it shall be, that the man H376 who killeth H5221 (HiphImpf) him, the king H4428 will enrich H6238 (HiphImpf) him with great H1419 riches, H6239 and will give H5414 (QalImpf) him his daughter, H1323 and make H6213 (QalImpf) his father’s H1 house H1004 free H2670 in Israel. H3478

David said to Saul, “Your servant was keeping his father’s sheep; and when a lion or a bear came and took a lamb out of the flock,

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Saul, H7586 Thy servant H5650 kept H7462 (QalActPtc) his father’s H1 sheep, H6629 and there came H935 (QalPerf) a lion, H738 and a bear, H1677 and took H5375 (QalPerf) a lamb^§ H7716 (Qere) H2089 out of the flock: H5739

1 Samuel 17:34 Or, kid

και ειπεν δαυιδ προς σαουλ ποιμαινων ην ο δουλος σου τω πατρι αυτου εν τω ποιμνιω και οταν ηρχετο ο λεων και η αρκος και ελαμβανεν προβατον εκ της αγελης

Your servant struck both the lion and the bear. This uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them, since he has defied the armies of the living God.”

Thy servant H5650 slew H5221 (HiphPerf) both the lion H738 and the bear: H1677 and this uncircumcised H6189 Philistine H6430 shall be as one H259 of them, seeing he hath defied H2778 (PielPerf) the armies H4634 of the living H2416 God. H430

και την αρκον ετυπτεν ο δουλος σου και τον λεοντα και εσται ο αλλοφυλος ο απεριτμητος ως εν τουτων ουχι πορευσομαι και παταξω αυτον και αφελω σημερον ονειδος εξ ισραηλ διοτι τις ο απεριτμητος ουτος ος ωνειδισεν παραταξιν θεου ζωντος

David said, “Yahweh, who delivered me out of the paw of the lion and out of the paw of the bear, will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine.” Saul said to David, “Go! Yahweh will be with you.”

David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) moreover, The Lord H3068 that delivered H5337 (HiphPerf) me out of the paw H3027 of the lion, H738 and out of the paw H3027 of the bear, H1677 he will deliver H5337 (HiphImpf) me out of the hand H3027 of this Philistine. H6430 And Saul H7586 said H559 (QalImpf) unto David, H1732 Go, H3212 (QalImpv) and the Lord H3068 be with thee.

κυριος ος εξειλατο με εκ χειρος του λεοντος και εκ χειρος της αρκου αυτος εξελειται με εκ χειρος του αλλοφυλου του απεριτμητου τουτου και ειπεν σαουλ προς δαυιδ πορευου και εσται κυριος μετα σου

When the Philistine looked around and saw David, he disdained him; for he was but a youth, and ruddy, and had a good looking face.

And when the Philistine H6430 looked about, H5027 (HiphImpf) and saw H7200 (QalImpf) David, H1732 he disdained H959 (QalImpf) him: for he was but a youth, H5288 and ruddy, H132 and of a fair H3303 countenance. H4758

και ειδεν γολιαδ τον δαυιδ και ητιμασεν αυτον οτι αυτος ην παιδαριον και αυτος πυρρακης μετα καλλους οφθαλμων

When the Philistine arose, and walked and came near to meet David, David hurried and ran toward the army to meet the Philistine.

And it came to pass, when the Philistine H6430 arose, H6965 (QalPerf) and came H3212 (QalImpf) and drew nigh H7126 (QalImpf) to meet H7125 (QalInf) David, H1732 that David H1732 hasted, H4116 (PielImpf) and ran H7323 (QalImpf) toward the army H4634 to meet H7125 (QalInf) the Philistine. H6430

και ανεστη ο αλλοφυλος και επορευθη εις συναντησιν δαυιδ

When he had finished speaking to Saul, the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.

And it came to pass, when he had made an end H3615 (PielInf) of speaking H1696 (PielInf) unto Saul, H7586 that the soul H5315 of Jonathan H3083 was knit H7194 (NiphPerf) with the soul H5315 of David, H1732 and Jonathan H3083 loved H157 (QalImpf) him as his own soul. H5315

As they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet King Saul with tambourines, with joy, and with instruments of music.

And it came to pass as they came, H935 (QalInf) when David H1732 was returned H7725 (QalInf) from the slaughter H5221 (HiphInf) of the Philistine,^§ H6430 that the women H802 came out H3318 (QalImpf) of all cities H5892 of Israel, H3478 singing H7891 (QalInf) and dancing, H4246 to meet H7125 (QalInf) king H4428 Saul, H7586 with tabrets, H8596 with joy, H8057 and with instruments of music^§k. H7991

1 Samuel 18:6a Or, Philistines
1 Samuel 18:6b Heb. three stringed instruments

και εξηλθον αι χορευουσαι εις συναντησιν δαυιδ εκ πασων πολεων ισραηλ εν τυμπανοις και εν χαρμοσυνη και εν κυμβαλοις

Saul watched David from that day and forward.

And Saul H7586 eyed H5770 (QalActPtc) David H1732 from that day H3117 and forward. H1973

και ην σαουλ υποβλεπομενος τον δαυιδ απο της ημερας εκεινης και επεκεινα

On the next day, an evil spirit from God came mightily on Saul, and he prophesied in the middle of the house. David played with his hand, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand;

And it came to pass on the morrow, H4283 that the evil H7451 spirit H7307 from God H430 came H6743 (QalImpf) upon Saul, H7586 and he prophesied H5012 (HithImpf) in the midst H8432 of the house: H1004 and David H1732 played H5059 (PielPtc) with his hand, H3027 as at other times: H3117 and there was a javelin H2595 in Saul’s H7586 hand. H3027

Saul was afraid of David, because Yahweh was with him, and had departed from Saul.

And Saul H7586 was afraid H3372 (QalImpf) of H6440 David, H1732 because the Lord H3068 was with him, and was departed H5493 (QalPerf) from Saul. H7586

και εφοβηθη σαουλ απο προσωπου δαυιδ

David behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and Yahweh was with him.

And David H1732 behaved^§ himself wisely H7919 (HiphPtc) in all his ways; H1870 and the Lord H3068 was with him.

1 Samuel 18:14 Or, prospered

και ην δαυιδ εν πασαις ταις οδοις αυτου συνιων και κυριος μετ αυτου

Saul said to David, “Behold, my elder daughter Merab. I will give her to you as wife. Only be valiant for me, and fight Yahweh’s battles.” For Saul said, “Don’t let my hand be on him, but let the hand of the Philistines be on him.”

And Saul H7586 said H559 (QalImpf) to David, H1732 Behold my elder H1419 daughter H1323 Merab, H4764 her will I give H5414 (QalImpf) thee to wife: H802 only be thou valiant^§ H1121 H2428 for me, and fight H3898 (NiphImpv) the Lord’s H3068 battles. H4421 For Saul H7586 said, H559 (QalPerf) Let not mine hand H3027 be upon him, but let the hand H3027 of the Philistines H6430 be upon him.

1 Samuel 18:17 Heb. a son of valour

David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my life, or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?”

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Saul, H7586 Who am I? and what is my life, H2416 or my father’s H1 family H4940 in Israel, H3478 that I should be son in law H2860 to the king? H4428

But at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as wife.

But it came to pass at the time H6256 when Merab H4764 Saul’s H7586 daughter H1323 should have been given H5414 (QalInf) to David, H1732 that she was given H5414 (NiphPerf) unto Adriel H5741 the Meholathite H4259 to wife. H802

Saul said, I will give her to him, that she may be a snare to him and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him. Therefore Saul said to David a second time, “You shall today be my son-in-law.”

And Saul H7586 said, H559 (QalImpf) I will give H5414 (QalImpf) him her, that she may be a snare H4170 to him, and that the hand H3027 of the Philistines H6430 may be against him. Wherefore Saul H7586 said H559 (QalImpf) to David, H1732 Thou shalt this day H3117 be my son in law H2859 (HithImpf) in the one of the twain. H8147

και ειπεν σαουλ δωσω αυτην αυτω και εσται αυτω εις σκανδαλον και ην επι σαουλ χειρ αλλοφυλων

Saul was even more afraid of David; and Saul was David’s enemy continually.

And Saul H7586 was yet the more H3254 (HiphImpf) afraid H3372 (QalInf) of H6440 David; H1732 and Saul H7586 became David’s H1732 enemy H341 (QalActPtc) continually. H3117

και προσεθετο ευλαβεισθαι απο δαυιδ ετι

Then the princes of the Philistines went out; and as often as they went out, David behaved himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul, so that his name was highly esteemed.

Then the princes H8269 of the Philistines H6430 went forth: H3318 (QalImpf) and it came to pass, after H1767 they went forth, H3318 (QalInf) that David H1732 behaved himself more wisely H7919 (QalPerf) than all the servants H5650 of Saul; H7586 so that his name H8034 was much H3966 set by.^§ H3365 (QalImpf)

1 Samuel 18:30 Heb. precious

Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. Then Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence as before.

And Jonathan H3083 called H7121 (QalImpf) David, H1732 and Jonathan H3083 shewed H5046 (HiphImpf) him all those things. H1697 And Jonathan H3083 brought H935 (HiphImpf) David H1732 to Saul, H7586 and he was in his presence, H6440 as in times past. H865 H8032

και εκαλεσεν ιωναθαν τον δαυιδ και απηγγειλεν αυτω παντα τα ρηματα ταυτα και εισηγαγεν ιωναθαν τον δαυιδ προς σαουλ και ην ενωπιον αυτου ωσει εχθες και τριτην ημεραν

There was war again. David went out and fought with the Philistines, and killed them with a great slaughter; and they fled before him.

And there was war H4421 again: H3254 (HiphImpf) and David H1732 went out, H3318 (QalImpf) and fought H3898 (NiphImpf) with the Philistines, H6430 and slew H5221 (HiphImpf) them with a great H1419 slaughter; H4347 and they fled H5127 (QalImpf) from H6440 him.^§

1 Samuel 19:8 Heb. his face

και προσεθετο ο πολεμος γενεσθαι προς σαουλ και κατισχυσεν δαυιδ και επολεμησεν τους αλλοφυλους και επαταξεν εν αυτοις πληγην μεγαλην σφοδρα και εφυγον εκ προσωπου αυτου

An evil spirit from Yahweh was on Saul as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand; and David was playing music with his hand.

And the evil H7451 spirit H7307 from the Lord H3068 was upon Saul, H7586 as he sat H3427 (QalActPtc) in his house H1004 with his javelin H2595 in his hand: H3027 and David H1732 played H5059 (PielPtc) with his hand. H3027

και εγενετο πνευμα θεου πονηρον επι σαουλ και αυτος εν οικω καθευδων και δορυ εν τη χειρι αυτου και δαυιδ εψαλλεν εν ταις χερσιν αυτου

Saul sent messengers to seize David; and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as head over them, God’s Spirit came on Saul’s messengers, and they also prophesied.

And Saul H7586 sent H7971 (QalImpf) messengers H4397 to take H3947 (QalInf) David: H1732 and when they saw H7200 (QalImpf) the company H3862 of the prophets H5030 prophesying, H5012 (NiphPtc) and Samuel H8050 standing H5975 (QalActPtc) as appointed H5324 (NiphPtc) over them, the Spirit H7307 of God H430 was upon the messengers H4397 of Saul, H7586 and they also prophesied. H5012 (HithImpf)

και απεστειλεν σαουλ αγγελους λαβειν τον δαυιδ και ειδαν την εκκλησιαν των προφητων και σαμουηλ ειστηκει καθεστηκως επ αυτων και εγενηθη επι τους αγγελους του σαουλ πνευμα θεου και προφητευουσιν

He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then God’s Spirit came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.

And he went H3212 (QalImpf) thither to Naioth H5121 in Ramah: H7414 and the Spirit H7307 of God H430 was upon him also, and he went H3212 (QalImpf) on, H1980 (QalInf) and prophesied, H5012 (HithImpf) until he came H935 (QalInf) to Naioth H5121 in Ramah. H7414

και επορευθη εκειθεν εις ναυαθ εν ραμα και εγενηθη και επ αυτω πνευμα θεου και επορευετο προφητευων εως του ελθειν αυτον εις ναυαθ εν ραμα

Yahweh do so to Jonathan and more also, should it please my father to do you evil, if I don’t disclose it to you and send you away, that you may go in peace. May Yahweh be with you as he has been with my father.

the Lord H3068 do H6213 (QalImpf) so H3541 and much more H3254 (HiphImpf) to Jonathan: H3083 but if it please H3190 (HiphImpf) my father H1 to do thee evil, H7451 then I will shew H1540 (QalPerf) H241 it thee, and send thee away, H7971 (PielPerf) that thou mayest go H1980 (QalPerf) in peace: H7965 and the Lord H3068 be with thee, as he hath been with my father. H1

ταδε ποιησαι ο θεος τω ιωναθαν και ταδε προσθειη οτι ανοισω τα κακα επι σε και αποκαλυψω το ωτιον σου και εξαποστελω σε και απελευση εις ειρηνην και εσται κυριος μετα σου καθως ην μετα του πατρος μου

So David hid himself in the field. When the new moon had come, the king sat himself down to eat food.

So David H1732 hid H5641 (NiphImpf) himself in the field: H7704 and when the new moon H2320 was come, the king H4428 sat him down H3427 (QalImpf) to eat H398 (QalInf) meat. H3899

και κρυπτεται δαυιδ εν αγρω και παραγινεται ο μην και ερχεται ο βασιλευς επι την τραπεζαν του φαγειν

On the next day after the new moon, the second day, David’s place was empty. Saul said to Jonathan his son, “Why didn’t the son of Jesse come to eat, either yesterday, or today?”

And it came to pass on the morrow, H4283 which was the second H8145 day of the month, H2320 that David’s H1732 place H4725 was empty: H6485 (NiphImpf) and Saul H7586 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Jonathan H3083 his son, H1121 Wherefore cometh H935 (QalPerf) not the son H1121 of Jesse H3448 to meat, H3899 neither yesterday, H8543 nor to day? H3117

και εγενηθη τη επαυριον του μηνος τη ημερα τη δευτερα και επεσκεπη ο τοπος του δαυιδ και ειπεν σαουλ προς ιωναθαν τον υιον αυτου τι οτι ου παραγεγονεν ο υιος ιεσσαι και εχθες και σημερον επι την τραπεζαν

In the morning, Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David, and a little boy with him.

And it came to pass in the morning, H1242 that Jonathan H3083 went out H3318 (QalImpf) into the field H7704 at the time appointed H4150 with David, H1732 and a little H6996 lad H5288 with him.

και εγενηθη πρωι και εξηλθεν ιωναθαν εις αγρον καθως εταξατο εις το μαρτυριον δαυιδ και παιδαριον μικρον μετ αυτου

Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, because we have both sworn in Yahweh’s name, saying, ‘Yahweh is between me and you, and between my offspring and your offspring, forever.’” He arose and departed; and Jonathan went into the city.

And Jonathan H3083 said H559 (QalImpf) to David, H1732 Go H3212 (QalImpv) in peace, H7965 forasmuch as we have sworn H7650 (NiphPerf) both H8147 of us in the name H8034 of the Lord,^§ H3068 saying, H559 (QalInf) The Lord H3068 be between me and thee, and between my seed H2233 and thy seed H2233 for H5704 ever. H5769 And he arose H6965 (QalImpf) and departed: H3212 (QalImpf) and Jonathan H3083 went H935 (QalActPtc) into the city. H5892

1 Samuel 20:42 Or, The LORD be witness of that which, etc.

και ειπεν ιωναθαν πορευου εις ειρηνην και ως ομωμοκαμεν ημεις αμφοτεροι εν ονοματι κυριου λεγοντες κυριος εσται μαρτυς ανα μεσον εμου και σου και ανα μεσον του σπερματος μου και ανα μεσον του σπερματος σου εως αιωνος ^[21:1] και ανεστη δαυιδ και απηλθεν και ιωναθαν εισηλθεν εις την πολιν

David answered the priest, and said to him, “Truly, women have been kept from us as usual these three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was only a common journey. How much more then today shall their vessels be holy?”

And David H1732 answered H6030 (QalImpf) the priest, H3548 and said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Of a truth H518 women H802 have been kept H6113 (QalPasPtc) from us about these three H8032 days, H8543 since I came out, H3318 (QalInf) and the vessels H3627 of the young men H5288 are holy, H6944 and the bread is in a manner H1870 common, H2455 yea, though it were sanctified H6942 (QalImpf) this day H3117 in the vessel.^§ H3627

1 Samuel 21:5 Or, especially when this day there is other sanctified in the vessel

^[21:6] και απεκριθη δαυιδ τω ιερει και ειπεν αυτω αλλα απο γυναικος απεσχημεθα εχθες και τριτην ημεραν εν τω εξελθειν με εις οδον γεγονε παντα τα παιδαρια ηγνισμενα και αυτη η οδος βεβηλος διοτι αγιασθησεται σημερον δια τα σκευη μου

So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread that was taken from before Yahweh, to be replaced with hot bread in the day when it was taken away.

So the priest H3548 gave H5414 (QalImpf) him hallowed H6944 bread: for there was no bread H3899 there but the shewbread, H3899 H6440 that was taken H5493 (HophPtc) from before H6440 the Lord, H3068 to put H7760 (QalInf) hot H2527 bread H3899 in the day H3117 when it was taken away. H3947 (NiphInf)

^[21:7] και εδωκεν αυτω αβιμελεχ ο ιερευς τους αρτους της προθεσεως οτι ουκ ην εκει αρτος οτι αλλ η αρτοι του προσωπου οι αφηρημενοι εκ προσωπου κυριου παρατεθηναι αρτον θερμον η ημερα ελαβεν αυτους

David said to Ahimelech, “Isn’t there here under your hand spear or sword? For I haven’t brought my sword or my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.”

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Ahimelech, H288 And is there H3426 not H371 here under thine hand H3027 spear H2595 or sword? H2719 for I have neither brought H3947 (QalPerf) my sword H2719 nor my weapons H3627 with me, H3027 because the king’s H4428 business H1697 required H1961 (QalPerf) haste. H5169 (QalPasPtc)

^[21:9] και ειπεν δαυιδ προς αβιμελεχ ιδε ει εστιν ενταυθα υπο την χειρα σου δορυ η ρομφαια οτι την ρομφαιαν μου και τα σκευη ουκ ειληφα εν τη χειρι μου οτι ην το ρημα του βασιλεως κατα σπουδην

Everyone who was in distress, everyone who was in debt, and everyone who was discontented gathered themselves to him; and he became captain over them. There were with him about four hundred men.

And every one H376 that was in distress, H4689 and every one H376 that was in debt,^§ H5378 (QalPtc) and every one H376 that was discontented, H4751 H5315 gathered H6908 (HithImpf) themselves unto him; and he became a captain H8269 over them: and there were with him about four H702 hundred H3967 men. H376

1 Samuel 22:2 Heb. had a creditor

και συνηγοντο προς αυτον πας εν αναγκη και πας υποχρεως και πας κατωδυνος ψυχη και ην επ αυτων ηγουμενος και ησαν μετ αυτου ως τετρακοσιοι ανδρες

He brought them before the king of Moab; and they lived with him all the time that David was in the stronghold.

And he brought H5148 (HiphImpf) them before H6440 the king H4428 of Moab: H4124 and they dwelt H3427 (QalImpf) with him all the while H3117 that David H1732 was in the hold. H4686

και παρεκαλεσεν το προσωπον του βασιλεως μωαβ και κατωκουν μετ αυτου πασας τας ημερας οντος του δαυιδ εν τη περιοχη

When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, he came down with an ephod in his hand.

And it came to pass, when Abiathar H54 the son H1121 of Ahimelech H288 fled H1272 (QalInf) to David H1732 to Keilah, H7084 that he came down H3381 (QalPerf) with an ephod H646 in his hand. H3027

και εγενετο εν τω φυγειν αβιαθαρ υιον αβιμελεχ προς δαυιδ και αυτος μετα δαυιδ εις κειλα κατεβη εχων εφουδ εν τη χειρι αυτου

He said to him, “Don’t be afraid, for the hand of Saul my father won’t find you; and you will be king over Israel, and I will be next to you; and Saul my father knows that also.”

And he said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Fear H3372 (QalImpf) not: for the hand H3027 of Saul H7586 my father H1 shall not find H4672 (QalImpf) thee; and thou shalt be king H4427 (QalImpf) over Israel, H3478 and I shall be next H4932 unto thee; and that also Saul H7586 my father H1 knoweth. H3045 (QalActPtc)

και ειπεν προς αυτον μη φοβου οτι ου μη ευρη σε η χειρ σαουλ του πατρος μου και συ βασιλευσεις επι ισραηλ και εγω εσομαι σοι εις δευτερον και σαουλ ο πατηρ μου οιδεν ουτως