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Naomi had a relative of her husband’s, a mighty man of wealth, of the family of Elimelech, and his name was Boaz.

And Naomi H5281 had a kinsman H4129 (Qere) H3045 (PualPtc) of her husband’s, H376 a mighty H1368 man H376 of wealth, H2428 of the family H4940 of Elimelech; H458 and his name H8034 was Boaz. H1162

και τη νωεμιν ανηρ γνωριμος τω ανδρι αυτης ο δε ανηρ δυνατος ισχυι εκ της συγγενειας αβιμελεχ και ονομα αυτω βοος

Boaz answered her, “I have been told all about what you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband, and how you have left your father, your mother, and the land of your birth, and have come to a people that you didn’t know before.

And Boaz H1162 answered H6030 (QalImpf) and said H559 (QalImpf) unto her, It hath fully H5046 (HophInf) been shewed H5046 (HophPerf) me, all that thou hast done H6213 (QalPerf) unto thy mother in law H2545 since H310 the death H4194 of thine husband: H376 and how thou hast left H5800 (QalImpf) thy father H1 and thy mother, H517 and the land H776 of thy nativity, H4138 and art come H3212 (QalImpf) unto a people H5971 which thou knewest H3045 (QalPerf) not heretofore. H8543 H8032

και απεκριθη βοος και ειπεν αυτη απαγγελια απηγγελη μοι οσα πεποιηκας μετα της πενθερας σου μετα το αποθανειν τον ανδρα σου και πως κατελιπες τον πατερα σου και την μητερα σου και την γην γενεσεως σου και επορευθης προς λαον ον ουκ ηδεις εχθες και τριτης

Therefore wash yourself, anoint yourself, get dressed, and go down to the threshing floor; but don’t make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking.

Wash H7364 (QalPerf) thyself therefore, and anoint H5480 (QalPerf) thee, and put H7760 (QalPerf) thy raiment H8071 upon thee, and get thee down H3381 (QalPerf) to the floor: H1637 but make not thyself known H3045 (NiphImpf) unto the man, H376 until he shall have done H3615 (PielInf) eating H398 (QalInf) and drinking. H8354 (QalInf)

συ δε λουση και αλειψη και περιθησεις τον ιματισμον σου επι σεαυτη και αναβηση επι τον αλω μη γνωρισθης τω ανδρι εως ου συντελεσαι αυτον πιειν και φαγειν

It shall be, when he lies down, that you shall note the place where he is lying. Then you shall go in, uncover his feet, and lie down. Then he will tell you what to do.”

And it shall be, when he lieth down, H7901 (QalInf) that thou shalt mark H3045 (QalPerf) the place H4725 where he shall lie, H7901 (QalImpf) and thou shalt go in, H935 (QalPerf) and uncover H1540 (PielPerf) his feet,^§ H4772 and lay thee down; H7901 (QalPerf) and he will tell H5046 (HiphImpf) thee what thou shalt do. H6213 (QalImpf)

Ruth 3:4 Or, lift up the clothes that are on his feet

και εσται εν τω κοιμηθηναι αυτον και γνωση τον τοπον οπου κοιμαται εκει και ελευση και αποκαλυψεις τα προς ποδων αυτου και κοιμηθηση και αυτος απαγγελει σοι α ποιησεις

Now, my daughter, don’t be afraid. I will do to you all that you say; for all the city of my people knows that you are a worthy woman.

And now, my daughter, H1323 fear H3372 (QalImpf) not; I will do H6213 (QalImpf) to thee all that thou requirest: H559 (QalImpf) for all the city^§ H8179 of my people H5971 doth know H3045 (QalActPtc) that thou art a virtuous H2428 woman. H802

Ruth 3:11 Heb. gate

και νυν θυγατερ μη φοβου παντα οσα εαν ειπης ποιησω σοι οιδεν γαρ πασα φυλη λαου μου οτι γυνη δυναμεως ει συ

She lay at his feet until the morning, then she rose up before one could discern another. For he said, “Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.”

And she lay H7901 (QalImpf) at his feet H4772 until the morning: H1242 and she rose up H6965 (QalImpf) before H2958 one H376 could know H5234 (HiphImpf) another. H7453 And he said, H559 (QalImpf) Let it not be known H3045 (NiphImpf) that a woman H802 came H935 (QalPerf) into the floor. H1637

και εκοιμηθη προς ποδων αυτου εως πρωι η δε ανεστη προ του επιγνωναι ανδρα τον πλησιον αυτου και ειπεν βοος μη γνωσθητω οτι ηλθεν γυνη εις τον αλωνα

Then she said, “Wait, my daughter, until you know what will happen; for the man will not rest until he has settled this today.”

Then said H559 (QalImpf) she, Sit still, H3427 (QalImpv) my daughter, H1323 until thou know H3045 (QalImpf) how the matter H1697 will fall: H5307 (QalImpf) for the man H376 will not be in rest, H8252 (QalImpf) until H518 he have finished H3615 (PielPerf) the thing H1697 this day. H3117

η δε ειπεν καθου θυγατερ εως του επιγνωναι σε πως ου πεσειται ρημα ου γαρ μη ησυχαση ο ανηρ εως αν τελεση το ρημα σημερον

I thought I should tell you, saying, ‘Buy it before those who sit here, and before the elders of my people.’ If you will redeem it, redeem it; but if you will not redeem it, then tell me, that I may know. For there is no one to redeem it besides you; and I am after you.” He said, “I will redeem it.”

and I thought H559 (QalPerf) to advertise H1540 (QalImpf) H241 thee,^§ saying, H559 (QalInf) Buy H7069 (QalImpv) it before the inhabitants, H3427 (QalActPtc) and before the elders H2205 of my people. H5971 If thou wilt redeem H1350 (QalImpf) it, redeem H1350 (QalImpv) it: but if thou wilt not redeem H1350 (QalImpf) it, then tell H5046 (HiphImpv) me, that I may know: H3045 (QalImpf) for there is none to redeem H1350 (QalInf) it beside H2108 thee; and I am after H310 thee. And he said, H559 (QalImpf) I will redeem H1350 (QalImpf) it.

Ruth 4:4 Heb. I said, I will reveal in thine ear

καγω ειπα αποκαλυψω το ους σου λεγων κτησαι εναντιον των καθημενων και εναντιον των πρεσβυτερων του λαου μου ει αγχιστευεις αγχιστευε ει δε μη αγχιστευεις αναγγειλον μοι και γνωσομαι οτι ουκ εστιν παρεξ σου του αγχιστευσαι καγω ειμι μετα σε ο δε ειπεν εγω ειμι αγχιστευσω

They rose up in the morning early and worshiped Yahweh, then returned and came to their house to Ramah. Then Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and Yahweh remembered her.

And they rose up H7925 in the morning H1242 early, H7925 (HiphImpf) and worshipped H7812 (HithImpf) before H6440 the Lord, H3068 and returned, H7725 (QalImpf) and came H935 (QalImpf) to their house H1004 to Ramah: H7414 and Elkanah H511 knew H3045 (QalImpf) Hannah H2584 his wife; H802 and the Lord H3068 remembered H2142 (QalImpf) her.

και ορθριζουσιν το πρωι και προσκυνουσιν τω κυριω και πορευονται την οδον αυτων και εισηλθεν ελκανα εις τον οικον αυτου αρμαθαιμ και εγνω την ανναν γυναικα αυτου και εμνησθη αυτης κυριος

Now the sons of Eli were wicked men. They didn’t know Yahweh.

Now the sons H1121 of Eli H5941 were sons H1121 of Belial; H1100 they knew H3045 (QalPerf) not the Lord. H3068

και οι υιοι ηλι του ιερεως υιοι λοιμοι ουκ ειδοτες τον κυριον

Now Samuel didn’t yet know Yahweh, neither was Yahweh’s word yet revealed to him.

Now Samuel H8050 did not yet H2962 know H3045 (QalPerf) the Lord, H3068 neither was the word H1697 of the Lord H3068 yet revealed H1540 (NiphImpf) unto him.^§

1 Samuel 3:7 Or, thus did Samuel, before he knew the LORD; and before the word of the LORD was revealed unto him

και σαμουηλ πριν η γνωναι θεον και αποκαλυφθηναι αυτω ρημα κυριου

For I have told him that I will judge his house forever for the iniquity which he knew, because his sons brought a curse on themselves, and he didn’t restrain them.

For I have told H5046 (HiphPerf) him^§ that I will judge H8199 (QalActPtc) his house H1004 for H5704 ever H5769 for the iniquity H5771 which he knoweth; H3045 (QalPerf) because his sons H1121 made themselves vile,^§ H7043 (PielPtc) and he restrained H3543 (PielPerf) them not.^§

1 Samuel 3:13a Or, and I will tell him, etc.
1 Samuel 3:13b Or, accurse
1 Samuel 3:13c Heb. frowned not upon them

και ανηγγελκα αυτω οτι εκδικω εγω τον οικον αυτου εως αιωνος εν αδικιαις υιων αυτου οτι κακολογουντες θεον υιοι αυτου και ουκ ενουθετει αυτους και ουδ ουτως

All Israel from Dan even to Beersheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of Yahweh.

And all Israel H3478 from Dan H1835 even to Beer-sheba H884 knew H3045 (QalImpf) that Samuel H8050 was established^§ H539 (NiphPtc) to be a prophet H5030 of the Lord. H3068

1 Samuel 3:20 Or, faithful

και εγνωσαν πας ισραηλ απο δαν και εως βηρσαβεε οτι πιστος σαμουηλ εις προφητην τω κυριω

When the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, “What does the noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews mean?” They understood that Yahweh’s ark had come into the camp.

And when the Philistines H6430 heard H8085 (QalImpf) the noise H6963 of the shout, H8643 they said, H559 (QalImpf) What meaneth the noise H6963 of this great H1419 shout H8643 in the camp H4264 of the Hebrews? H5680 And they understood H3045 (QalImpf) that the ark H727 of the Lord H3068 was come H935 (QalPerf) into the camp. H4264

και ηκουσαν οι αλλοφυλοι της κραυγης και ειπον οι αλλοφυλοι τις η κραυγη η μεγαλη αυτη εν παρεμβολη των εβραιων και εγνωσαν οτι κιβωτος κυριου ηκει εις την παρεμβολην

The Philistines called for the priests and the diviners, saying, “What shall we do with Yahweh’s ark? Show us how we should send it to its place.”

And the Philistines H6430 called H7121 (QalImpf) for the priests H3548 and the diviners, H7080 (QalActPtc) saying, H559 (QalInf) What shall we do H6213 (QalImpf) to the ark H727 of the Lord? H3068 tell H3045 (HiphImpv) us wherewith we shall send H7971 (PielImpf) it to his place. H4725

και καλουσιν αλλοφυλοι τους ιερεις και τους μαντεις και τους επαοιδους αυτων λεγοντες τι ποιησωμεν τη κιβωτω κυριου γνωρισατε ημιν εν τινι αποστελουμεν αυτην εις τον τοπον αυτης

They said, “If you send away the ark of the God of Israel, don’t send it empty; but by all means return a trespass offering to him. Then you will be healed, and it will be known to you why his hand is not removed from you.”

And they said, H559 (QalImpf) If ye send away H7971 (PielPtc) the ark H727 of the God H430 of Israel, H3478 send H7971 (PielImpf) it not empty; H7387 but in any wise H7725 (HiphInf) return H7725 (HiphImpf) him a trespass offering: H817 then ye shall be healed, H7495 (NiphImpf) and it shall be known H3045 (NiphPerf) to you why his hand H3027 is not removed H5493 (QalImpf) from you.

και ειπαν ει εξαπεστελλετε υμεις την κιβωτον διαθηκης κυριου θεου ισραηλ μη δη εξαποστειλητε αυτην κενην αλλα αποδιδοντες αποδοτε αυτη της βασανου και τοτε ιαθησεσθε και εξιλασθησεται υμιν μη ουκ αποστη η χειρ αυτου αφ υμων

Behold, if it goes up by the way of its own border to Beth Shemesh, then he has done us this great evil; but if not, then we shall know that it is not his hand that struck us. It was a chance that happened to us.”

And see, H7200 (QalPerf) if it goeth up H5927 (QalImpf) by the^§ way H1870 of his own coast H1366 to Beth-shemesh, H1053 then he hath done H6213 (QalPerf) us this great H1419 evil: H7451 but if not, then we shall know H3045 (QalPerf) that it is not his hand H3027 that smote H5060 (QalPerf) us: it was a chance H4745 that happened to us. H1961 (QalPerf)

1 Samuel 6:9 Or, it

και οψεσθε ει εις οδον οριων αυτης πορευσεται κατα βαιθσαμυς αυτος πεποιηκεν ημιν την κακιαν ταυτην την μεγαλην και εαν μη και γνωσομεθα οτι ου χειρ αυτου ηπται ημων αλλα συμπτωμα τουτο γεγονεν ημιν

“Go down ahead of me to Gilgal; and behold, I will come down to you to offer burnt offerings and to sacrifice sacrifices of peace offerings. Wait seven days, until I come to you and show you what you are to do.”

And thou shalt go down H3381 (QalPerf) before H6440 me to Gilgal; H1537 and, behold, I will come down H3381 (QalActPtc) unto thee, to offer H5927 (HiphInf) burnt offerings, H5930 and to sacrifice H2076 (QalInf) sacrifices H2077 of peace offerings: H8002 seven H7651 days H3117 shalt thou tarry, H3176 (HiphImpf) till I come H935 (QalInf) to thee, and shew H3045 (HiphPerf) thee what thou shalt do. H6213 (QalImpf)

και καταβηση εμπροσθεν της γαλγαλα και ιδου καταβαινω προς σε ανενεγκειν ολοκαυτωσιν και θυσιας ειρηνικας επτα ημερας διαλειψεις εως του ελθειν με προς σε και γνωρισω σοι α ποιησεις

When all who knew him before saw that, behold, he prophesied with the prophets, then the people said to one another, “What is this that has come to the son of Kish? Is Saul also among the prophets?”

And it came to pass, when all that knew H3045 (QalActPtc) him beforetime H865 H8032 saw H7200 (QalImpf) that, behold, he prophesied H5012 (NiphPerf) among the prophets, H5030 then the people H5971 said H559 (QalImpf) one H376 to another,^§ H7453 What is this that is come unto the son H1121 of Kish? H7027 Is Saul H7586 also among the prophets? H5030

1 Samuel 10:11 Heb. a man to his neighbor

και εγενηθησαν παντες οι ειδοτες αυτον εχθες και τριτην και ειδον και ιδου αυτος εν μεσω των προφητων και ειπεν ο λαος εκαστος προς τον πλησιον αυτου τι τουτο το γεγονος τω υιω κις η και σαουλ εν προφηταις

Isn’t it wheat harvest today? I will call to Yahweh, that he may send thunder and rain; and you will know and see that your wickedness is great, which you have done in Yahweh’s sight, in asking for a king.”

Is it not wheat H2406 harvest H7105 to day? H3117 I will call H7121 (QalImpf) unto the Lord, H3068 and he shall send H5414 (QalImpf) thunder H6963 and rain; H4306 that ye may perceive H3045 (QalImpv) and see H7200 (QalImpv) that your wickedness H7451 is great, H7227 which ye have done H6213 (QalPerf) in the sight H5869 of the Lord, H3068 in asking H7592 (QalInf) you a king. H4428

ουχι θερισμος πυρων σημερον επικαλεσομαι κυριον και δωσει φωνας και υετον και γνωτε και ιδετε οτι η κακια υμων μεγαλη ην εποιησατε ενωπιον κυριου αιτησαντες εαυτοις βασιλεα

including Ahijah the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli the priest of Yahweh in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. The people didn’t know that Jonathan was gone.

and Ahiah, H281 the son H1121 of Ahitub, H285 I-chabod’s H350 brother, H251 the son H1121 of Phinehas, H6372 the son H1121 of Eli, H5941 the Lord’s H3068 priest H3548 in Shiloh, H7887 wearing H5375 (QalActPtc) an ephod. H646 And the people H5971 knew H3045 (QalPerf) not that Jonathan H3129 was gone. H1980 (QalPerf)

και αχια υιος αχιτωβ αδελφου ιωχαβηδ υιου φινεες υιου ηλι ιερευς του θεου εν σηλωμ αιρων εφουδ και ο λαος ουκ ηδει οτι πεπορευται ιωναθαν

The men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armor bearer, and said, “Come up to us, and we will show you something!” Jonathan said to his armor bearer, “Come up after me, for Yahweh has delivered them into the hand of Israel.”

And the men H582 of the garrison H4675 answered H6030 (QalImpf) Jonathan H3129 and his armourbearer, H5375 (QalActPtc) H3627 and said, H559 (QalImpf) Come up H5927 (QalImpv) to us, and we will shew H3045 (HiphImpf) you a thing. H1697 And Jonathan H3129 said H559 (QalImpf) unto his armourbearer, H5375 (QalActPtc) H3627 Come up H5927 (QalImpv) after H310 me: for the Lord H3068 hath delivered H5414 (QalPerf) them into the hand H3027 of Israel. H3478

και απεκριθησαν οι ανδρες μεσσαβ προς ιωναθαν και προς τον αιροντα τα σκευη αυτου και λεγουσιν αναβητε προς ημας και γνωριουμεν υμιν ρημα και ειπεν ιωναθαν προς τον αιροντα τα σκευη αυτου αναβηθι οπισω μου οτι παρεδωκεν αυτους κυριος εις χειρας ισραηλ

Saul said, “Draw near here, all you chiefs of the people, and know and see in whom this sin has been today.

And Saul H7586 said, H559 (QalImpf) Draw ye near H5066 (QalImpv) hither, H1988 all the chief^§ H6438 of the people: H5971 and know H3045 (QalImpv) and see H7200 (QalImpv) wherein H4100 this sin H2403 hath been this day. H3117

1 Samuel 14:38 Heb. corners

και ειπεν σαουλ προσαγαγετε ενταυθα πασας τας γωνιας του ισραηλ και γνωτε και ιδετε εν τινι γεγονεν η αμαρτια αυτη σημερον

Call Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what you shall do. You shall anoint to me him whom I name to you.”

And call H7121 (QalPerf) Jesse H3448 to the sacrifice, H2077 and I will shew H3045 (HiphImpf) thee what thou shalt do: H6213 (QalImpf) and thou shalt anoint H4886 (QalPerf) unto me him whom I name H559 (QalImpf) unto thee.

και καλεσεις τον ιεσσαι εις την θυσιαν και γνωριω σοι α ποιησεις και χρισεις ον εαν ειπω προς σε

Let our lord now command your servants who are in front of you to seek out a man who is a skillful player on the harp. Then when the evil spirit from God is on you, he will play with his hand, and you will be well.”

Let our lord H113 now command H559 (QalImpf) thy servants, H5650 which are before H6440 thee, to seek out H1245 (PielImpf) a man, H376 who is a cunning H3045 (QalActPtc) player H5059 (PielPtc) on an harp: H3658 and it shall come to pass, when the evil H7451 spirit H7307 from God H430 is upon thee, that he shall play H5059 (PielPerf) with his hand, H3027 and thou shalt be well. H2895 (QalPerf)

ειπατωσαν δη οι δουλοι σου ενωπιον σου και ζητησατωσαν τω κυριω ημων ανδρα ειδοτα ψαλλειν εν κινυρα και εσται εν τω ειναι πνευμα πονηρον επι σοι και ψαλει εν τη κινυρα αυτου και αγαθον σοι εσται και αναπαυσει σε

Then one of the young men answered and said, “Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite who is skillful in playing, a mighty man of valor, a man of war, prudent in speech, and a handsome person; and Yahweh is with him.”

Then answered H6030 (QalImpf) one H259 of the servants, H5288 and said, H559 (QalImpf) Behold, I have seen H7200 (QalPerf) a son H1121 of Jesse H3448 the Beth-lehemite, H1022 that is cunning H3045 (QalActPtc) in playing, H5059 (PielInf) and a mighty H1368 valiant man, H2428 and a man H376 of war, H4421 and prudent H995 (NiphPtc) in matters,^§ H1697 and a comely H8389 person, H376 and the Lord H3068 is with him.

1 Samuel 16:18 Or, speech

και απεκριθη εις των παιδαριων αυτου και ειπεν ιδου εορακα υιον τω ιεσσαι βηθλεεμιτην και αυτον ειδοτα ψαλμον και ο ανηρ συνετος και ο ανηρ πολεμιστης και σοφος λογω και ανηρ αγαθος τω ειδει και κυριος μετ αυτου

Eliab his oldest brother heard when he spoke to the men; and Eliab’s anger burned against David, and he said, “Why have you come down? With whom have you left those few sheep in the wilderness? I know your pride and the evil of your heart; for you have come down that you might see the battle.”

And Eliab H446 his eldest H1419 brother H251 heard H8085 (QalImpf) when he spake H1696 (PielInf) unto the men; H582 and Eliab’s H446 anger H639 was kindled H2734 (QalImpf) against David, H1732 and he said, H559 (QalImpf) Why camest thou down H3381 (QalPerf) hither? and with whom hast thou left H5203 (QalPerf) those H2007 few H4592 sheep H6629 in the wilderness? H4057 I know H3045 (QalPerf) thy pride, H2087 and the naughtiness H7455 of thine heart; H3824 for thou art come down H3381 (QalPerf) that thou mightest see H7200 (QalInf) the battle. H4421

Today, Yahweh will deliver you into my hand. I will strike you and take your head from off you. I will give the dead bodies of the army of the Philistines today to the birds of the sky and to the wild animals of the earth, that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel,

This day H3117 will the Lord H3068 deliver H5462 (PielImpf) thee^§ into mine hand; H3027 and I will smite H5221 (HiphPerf) thee, and take H5493 (HiphPerf) thine head H7218 from thee; and I will give H5414 (QalPerf) the carcases H6297 of the host H4264 of the Philistines H6430 this day H3117 unto the fowls H5775 of the air, H8064 and to the wild beasts H2416 of the earth; H776 that all the earth H776 may know H3045 (QalImpf) that there is H3426 a God H430 in Israel. H3478

1 Samuel 17:46 Heb. shut thee up

και αποκλεισει σε κυριος σημερον εις την χειρα μου και αποκτενω σε και αφελω την κεφαλην σου απο σου και δωσω τα κωλα σου και τα κωλα παρεμβολης αλλοφυλων εν ταυτη τη ημερα τοις πετεινοις του ουρανου και τοις θηριοις της γης και γνωσεται πασα η γη οτι εστιν θεος εν ισραηλ

and that all this assembly may know that Yahweh doesn’t save with sword and spear; for the battle is Yahweh’s, and he will give you into our hand.”

And all this assembly H6951 shall know H3045 (QalImpf) that the Lord H3068 saveth H3467 (HiphImpf) not with sword H2719 and spear: H2595 for the battle H4421 is the Lord’s, H3068 and he will give H5414 (QalPerf) you into our hands. H3027

και γνωσεται πασα η εκκλησια αυτη οτι ουκ εν ρομφαια και δορατι σωζει κυριος οτι του κυριου ο πολεμος και παραδωσει κυριος υμας εις χειρας ημων

When Saul saw David go out against the Philistine, he said to Abner, the captain of the army, “Abner, whose son is this youth?” Abner said, “As your soul lives, O king, I can’t tell.”

And when Saul H7586 saw H7200 (QalInf) David H1732 go forth H3318 (QalActPtc) against H7125 (QalInf) the Philistine, H6430 he said H559 (QalPerf) unto Abner, H74 the captain H8269 of the host, H6635 Abner, H74 whose son H1121 is this youth? H5288 And Abner H74 said, H559 (QalImpf) As thy soul H5315 liveth, H2416 O king, H4428 I cannot H518 tell. H3045 (QalPerf)

Saul saw and knew that Yahweh was with David; and Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him.

And Saul H7586 saw H7200 (QalImpf) and knew H3045 (QalImpf) that the Lord H3068 was with David, H1732 and that Michal H4324 Saul’s H7586 daughter H1323 loved H157 (QalPerf) him.

και ειδεν σαουλ οτι κυριος μετα δαυιδ και πας ισραηλ ηγαπα αυτον

David swore moreover, and said, “Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes; and he says, ‘Don’t let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved;’ but truly as Yahweh lives, and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death.”

And David H1732 sware H7650 (NiphImpf) moreover, and said, H559 (QalImpf) Thy father H1 certainly H3045 (QalInf) knoweth H3045 (QalPerf) that I have found H4672 (QalPerf) grace H2580 in thine eyes; H5869 and he saith, H559 (QalImpf) Let not Jonathan H3083 know H3045 (QalImpf) this, lest he be grieved: H6087 (NiphImpf) but truly H199 as the Lord H3068 liveth, H2416 and as thy soul H5315 liveth, H2416 there is but a step H6587 between me and death. H4194

και απεκριθη δαυιδ τω ιωναθαν και ειπεν γινωσκων οιδεν ο πατηρ σου οτι ευρηκα χαριν εν οφθαλμοις σου και ειπεν μη γνωτω τουτο ιωναθαν μη ου βουληται αλλα ζη κυριος και ζη η ψυχη σου οτι καθως ειπον εμπεπλησται ανα μεσον μου και του θανατου

If he says, ‘It is well,’ your servant shall have peace; but if he is angry, then know that evil is determined by him.

If he say H559 (QalImpf) thus, It is well; H2896 thy servant H5650 shall have peace: H7965 but if he be very H2734 (QalInf) wroth, H2734 (QalImpf) then be sure H3045 (QalImpv) that evil H7451 is determined H3615 (QalPerf) by him.

εαν ταδε ειπη αγαθως ειρηνη τω δουλω σου και εαν σκληρως αποκριθη σοι γνωθι οτι συντετελεσται η κακια παρ αυτου

Jonathan said, “Far be it from you; for if I should at all know that evil were determined by my father to come on you, then wouldn’t I tell you that?”

And Jonathan H3083 said, H559 (QalImpf) Far be it from thee: H2486 for if I knew H3045 (QalImpf) certainly H3045 (QalInf) that evil H7451 were determined H3615 (QalPerf) by my father H1 to come H935 (QalInf) upon thee, then would not I tell H5046 (HiphImpf) it thee?

και ειπεν ιωναθαν μηδαμως σοι οτι εαν γινωσκων γνω οτι συντετελεσται η κακια παρα του πατρος μου του ελθειν επι σε και εαν μη εις τας πολεις σου εγω απαγγελω σοι

Then Saul’s anger burned against Jonathan, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse rebellious woman, don’t I know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame, and to the shame of your mother’s nakedness?

Then Saul’s H7586 anger H639 was kindled H2734 (QalImpf) against Jonathan, H3083 and he said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Thou son H1121 of the perverse H5753 (NiphPtc) rebellious H4780 woman,^§ do not I know H3045 (QalPerf) that thou hast chosen H977 (QalActPtc) the son H1121 of Jesse H3448 to thine own confusion, H1322 and unto the confusion H1322 of thy mother’s H517 nakedness? H6172

1 Samuel 20:30 Or, thou perverse rebell. Heb. son of perverse rebellion

και εθυμωθη οργη σαουλ επι ιωναθαν σφοδρα και ειπεν αυτω υιε κορασιων αυτομολουντων ου γαρ οιδα οτι μετοχος ει συ τω υιω ιεσσαι εις αισχυνην σου και εις αισχυνην αποκαλυψεως μητρος σου

Saul cast his spear at him to strike him. By this Jonathan knew that his father was determined to put David to death.

And Saul H7586 cast H2904 (HiphImpf) a javelin H2595 at him to smite H5221 (HiphInf) him: whereby Jonathan H3083 knew H3045 (QalImpf) that it was determined H3617 of his father H1 to slay H4191 (HiphInf) David. H1732

και επηρεν σαουλ το δορυ επι ιωναθαν του θανατωσαι αυτον και εγνω ιωναθαν οτι συντετελεσται η κακια αυτη παρα του πατρος αυτου θανατωσαι τον δαυιδ

But the boy didn’t know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter.

But the lad H5288 knew H3045 (QalPerf) not any thing: H3972 only Jonathan H3083 and David H1732 knew H3045 (QalPerf) the matter. H1697

και το παιδαριον ουκ εγνω ουθεν παρεξ ιωναθαν και δαυιδ εγνωσαν το ρημα

David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me to do something, and has said to me, ‘Let no one know anything about the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you. I have sent the young men to a certain place.’

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Ahimelech H288 the priest, H3548 The king H4428 hath commanded H6680 (PielPerf) me a business, H1697 and hath said H559 (QalImpf) unto me, Let no man H376 know H3045 (QalImpf) any thing H3972 of the business H1697 whereabout I send H7971 (QalActPtc) thee, and what I have commanded H6680 (PielPerf) thee: and I have appointed H3045 (PoalPerf) my servants H5288 to such H6423 and such H492 a place. H4725

^[21:3] και ειπεν δαυιδ τω ιερει ο βασιλευς εντεταλται μοι ρημα σημερον και ειπεν μοι μηδεις γνωτω το ρημα περι ου εγω αποστελλω σε και υπερ ου εντεταλμαι σοι και τοις παιδαριοις διαμεμαρτυρημαι εν τω τοπω τω λεγομενω θεου πιστις φελλανι αλεμωνι

David went from there to Mizpeh of Moab; and he said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and my mother come out to you, until I know what God will do for me.”

And David H1732 went H3212 (QalImpf) thence to Mizpeh H4708 of Moab: H4124 and he said H559 (QalImpf) unto the king H4428 of Moab, H4124 Let my father H1 and my mother, H517 I pray thee, come forth, H3318 (QalImpf) and be with you, till I know H3045 (QalImpf) what God H430 will do H6213 (QalImpf) for me.

και απηλθεν δαυιδ εκειθεν εις μασσηφα της μωαβ και ειπεν προς βασιλεα μωαβ γινεσθωσαν δη ο πατηρ μου και η μητηρ μου παρα σοι εως οτου γνω τι ποιησει μοι ο θεος

Saul heard that David was discovered, with the men who were with him. Now Saul was sitting in Gibeah, under the tamarisk tree in Ramah, with his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing around him.

When Saul H7586 heard H8085 (QalImpf) that David H1732 was discovered, H3045 (NiphPerf) and the men H582 that were with him, (now Saul H7586 abode H3427 (QalActPtc) in Gibeah H1390 under a tree H815 in Ramah,^§ H7414 having his spear H2595 in his hand, H3027 and all his servants H5650 were standing H5324 (NiphPtc) about him;)

1 Samuel 22:6 Or, grove in a high place

και ηκουσεν σαουλ οτι εγνωσται δαυιδ και οι ανδρες οι μετ αυτου και σαουλ εκαθητο εν τω βουνω υπο την αρουραν την εν ραμα και το δορυ εν τη χειρι αυτου και παντες οι παιδες αυτου παρειστηκεισαν αυτω

Have I today begun to inquire of God for him? Be it far from me! Don’t let the king impute anything to his servant, nor to all the house of my father; for your servant knew nothing of all this, less or more.”

Did I then H3117 begin H2490 (HiphPerf) to enquire H7592 (QalInf) of God H430 for him? be it far from me: H2486 let not the king H4428 impute H7760 (QalImpf) any thing H1697 unto his servant, H5650 nor to all the house H1004 of my father: H1 for thy servant H5650 knew H3045 (QalPerf) nothing H1697 of all this, less H6996 or more.^§ H1419

1 Samuel 22:15 Heb. little or great

η σημερον ηργμαι ερωταν αυτω δια του θεου μηδαμως μη δοτω ο βασιλευς κατα του δουλου αυτου λογον και εφ ολον τον οικον του πατρος μου οτι ουκ ηδει ο δουλος ο σος εν πασιν τουτοις ρημα μικρον η μεγα

The king said to the guard who stood about him, “Turn and kill the priests of Yahweh, because their hand also is with David, and because they knew that he fled and didn’t disclose it to me.” But the servants of the king wouldn’t put out their hand to fall on the priests of Yahweh.

And the king H4428 said H559 (QalImpf) unto the footmen^§ H7323 (QalPtc) that stood H5324 (NiphPtc) about him, Turn, H5437 (QalImpv) and slay H4191 (HiphImpv) the priests H3548 of the Lord; H3068 because their hand H3027 also is with David, H1732 and because they knew H3045 (QalPerf) when he fled, H1272 (QalActPtc) and did not shew H1540 (QalPerf) H241 it to me. But the servants H5650 of the king H4428 would H14 (QalPerf) not put forth H7971 (QalInf) their hand H3027 to fall H6293 (QalInf) upon the priests H3548 of the Lord. H3068

1 Samuel 22:17 Or, guard: Heb. the runners

και ειπεν ο βασιλευς τοις παρατρεχουσιν τοις εφεστηκοσιν επ αυτον προσαγαγετε και θανατουτε τους ιερεις του κυριου οτι η χειρ αυτων μετα δαυιδ και οτι εγνωσαν οτι φευγει αυτος και ουκ απεκαλυψαν το ωτιον μου και ουκ εβουληθησαν οι παιδες του βασιλεως επενεγκειν τας χειρας αυτων απαντησαι εις τους ιερεις κυριου

David said to Abiathar, “I knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I am responsible for the death of all the persons of your father’s house.

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Abiathar, H54 I knew H3045 (QalPerf) it that day, H3117 when Doeg H1673 the Edomite H130 was there, that he would surely H5046 (HiphInf) tell H5046 (HiphImpf) Saul: H7586 I have occasioned H5437 (QalPerf) the death of all the persons H5315 of thy father’s H1 house. H1004

και ειπεν δαυιδ τω αβιαθαρ ηιδειν εν τη ημερα εκεινη οτι δωηκ ο συρος οτι απαγγελλων απαγγελει τω σαουλ εγω ειμι αιτιος των ψυχων οικου του πατρος σου

David knew that Saul was devising mischief against him. He said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.”

And David H1732 knew H3045 (QalImpf) that Saul H7586 secretly practised H2790 (HiphPtc) mischief H7451 against him; and he said H559 (QalImpf) to Abiathar H54 the priest, H3548 Bring hither H5066 (HiphImpv) the ephod. H646

και εγνω δαυιδ οτι ου παρασιωπα σαουλ περι αυτου την κακιαν και ειπεν δαυιδ προς αβιαθαρ τον ιερεα προσαγαγε το εφουδ κυριου

He said to him, “Don’t be afraid, for the hand of Saul my father won’t find you; and you will be king over Israel, and I will be next to you; and Saul my father knows that also.”

And he said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Fear H3372 (QalImpf) not: for the hand H3027 of Saul H7586 my father H1 shall not find H4672 (QalImpf) thee; and thou shalt be king H4427 (QalImpf) over Israel, H3478 and I shall be next H4932 unto thee; and that also Saul H7586 my father H1 knoweth. H3045 (QalActPtc)

και ειπεν προς αυτον μη φοβου οτι ου μη ευρη σε η χειρ σαουλ του πατρος μου και συ βασιλευσεις επι ισραηλ και εγω εσομαι σοι εις δευτερον και σαουλ ο πατηρ μου οιδεν ουτως

Please go make yet more sure, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who has seen him there; for I have been told that he is very cunning.

Go, H3212 (QalImpv) I pray you, prepare H3559 (HiphImpv) yet, and know H3045 (QalImpv) and see H7200 (QalImpv) his place H4725 where his haunt H7272 is,^§ and who hath seen H7200 (QalPerf) him there: for it is told H559 (QalPerf) me that he dealeth very H6191 (QalInf) subtilly. H6191 (HiphImpf)

1 Samuel 23:22 Heb. foot shall be

πορευθητε δη και ετοιμασατε ετι και γνωτε τον τοπον αυτου ου εσται ο πους αυτου εν ταχει εκει ου ειπατε μηποτε πανουργευσηται

See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hides himself; and come again to me with certainty, and I will go with you. It shall happen, if he is in the land, that I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”

See H7200 (QalImpv) therefore, and take knowledge H3045 (QalImpv) of all the lurking places H4224 where he hideth H2244 (HithImpf) himself, and come ye again H7725 (QalPerf) to me with the certainty, H3559 (NiphPtc) and I will go H1980 (QalPerf) with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be H3426 in the land, H776 that I will search H2664 (PielPerf) him out throughout all the thousands H505 of Judah. H3063

και ιδετε και γνωτε και πορευσομεθα μεθ υμων και εσται ει εστιν επι της γης και εξερευνησω αυτον εν πασαις χιλιασιν ιουδα

Moreover, my father, behold, yes, see the skirt of your robe in my hand; for in that I cut off the skirt of your robe and didn’t kill you, know and see that there is neither evil nor disobedience in my hand. I have not sinned against you, though you hunt for my life to take it.

Moreover, my father, H1 see, H7200 (QalImpv) yea, see H7200 (QalImpv) the skirt H3671 of thy robe H4598 in my hand: H3027 for in that I cut off H3772 (QalInf) the skirt H3671 of thy robe, H4598 and killed H2026 (QalPerf) thee not, know H3045 (QalImpv) thou and see H7200 (QalImpv) that there is neither evil H7451 nor transgression H6588 in mine hand, H3027 and I have not sinned H2398 (QalPerf) against thee; yet thou huntest H6658 (QalActPtc) my soul H5315 to take H3947 (QalInf) it.

^[24:12] και ιδου το πτερυγιον της διπλοιδος σου εν τη χειρι μου εγω αφηρηκα το πτερυγιον και ουκ απεκταγκα σε και γνωθι και ιδε σημερον οτι ουκ εστιν κακια εν τη χειρι μου ουδε ασεβεια και αθετησις και ουχ ημαρτηκα εις σε και συ δεσμευεις την ψυχην μου λαβειν αυτην

Now, behold, I know that you will surely be king, and that the kingdom of Israel will be established in your hand.

And now, behold, I know well H3045 (QalPerf) that thou shalt surely H4427 (QalInf) be king, H4427 (QalImpf) and that the kingdom H4467 of Israel H3478 shall be established H6965 (QalPerf) in thine hand. H3027

^[24:21] και νυν ιδου εγω γινωσκω οτι βασιλευων βασιλευσεις και στησεται εν χερσιν σου βασιλεια ισραηλ

Shall I then take my bread, my water, and my meat that I have killed for my shearers, and give it to men who I don’t know where they come from?”

Shall I then take H3947 (QalPerf) my bread, H3899 and my water, H4325 and my flesh^§ H2878 that I have killed H2873 (QalPerf) for my shearers, H1494 (QalActPtc) and give H5414 (QalPerf) it unto men, H582 whom I know H3045 (QalPerf) not whence they be?

1 Samuel 25:11 Heb. slaughter

και λημψομαι τους αρτους μου και τον οινον μου και τα θυματα μου α τεθυκα τοις κειρουσιν μου τα προβατα και δωσω αυτα ανδρασιν οις ουκ οιδα ποθεν εισιν