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Now there was a certain man of Ramathaim Zophim, of the hill country of Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.

Now there was a certain H259 man H376 of Ramathaim-zophim, H7436 of mount H2022 Ephraim, H669 and his name H8034 was Elkanah, H511 the son H1121 of Jeroham, H3395 the son H1121 of Elihu, H453 the son H1121 of Tohu, H8459 the son H1121 of Zuph, H6689 an Ephrathite: H673

ανθρωπος ην εξ αρμαθαιμ σιφα εξ ορους εφραιμ και ονομα αυτω ελκανα υιος ιερεμεηλ υιου ηλιου υιου θοκε εν νασιβ εφραιμ

This man went up out of his city from year to year to worship and to sacrifice to Yahweh^§ of Armies in Shiloh. The two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, priests to Yahweh, were there.

1 Samuel 1:3 “Yahweh” is God’s proper Name, sometimes rendered “Lord” (all caps) in other translations.

And this H1931 man H376 went up H5927 (QalPerf) out of his city H5892 yearly^§ H3117 H3117 to worship H7812 (HithInf) and to sacrifice H2076 (QalInf) unto the Lord H3068 of hosts H6635 in Shiloh. H7887 And the two H8147 sons H1121 of Eli, H5941 Hophni H2652 and Phinehas, H6372 the priests H3548 of the Lord, H3068 were there.

1 Samuel 1:3 Heb. from year to year

και ανεβαινεν ο ανθρωπος εξ ημερων εις ημερας εκ πολεως αυτου εξ αρμαθαιμ προσκυνειν και θυειν τω κυριω θεω σαβαωθ εις σηλω και εκει ηλι και οι δυο υιοι αυτου οφνι και φινεες ιερεις του κυριου

But Hannah didn’t go up, for she said to her husband, “Not until the child is weaned; then I will bring him, that he may appear before Yahweh, and stay there forever.”

But Hannah H2584 went not up; H5927 (QalPerf) for she said H559 (QalPerf) unto her husband, H376 I will not go up until the child H5288 be weaned, H1580 (NiphImpf) and then I will bring H935 (HiphPerf) him, that he may appear H7200 (NiphPerf) before H6440 the Lord, H3068 and there abide H3427 (QalPerf) for H5704 ever. H5769

και αννα ουκ ανεβη μετ αυτου οτι ειπεν τω ανδρι αυτης εως του αναβηναι το παιδαριον εαν απογαλακτισω αυτο και οφθησεται τω προσωπω κυριου και καθησεται εκει εως αιωνος

Therefore I have also given him to Yahweh. As long as he lives he is given to Yahweh.” He worshiped Yahweh there.

therefore also I have lent H7592 (HiphPerf) him to the Lord;^§ H3068 as long as he liveth H3117 he shall be lent H7592 (QalPasPtc) to the Lord.^§ H3068 And he worshipped H7812 (HithImpf) the Lord H3068 there.

1 Samuel 1:28a Or, returned him, whom I have obtained by petition to the LORD
1 Samuel 1:28b Or, he whom I have obtained by petiotion, shall be returned

καγω κιχρω αυτον τω κυριω πασας τας ημερας ας ζη αυτος χρησιν τω κυριω

and he stabbed it into the pan, or kettle, or cauldron, or pot. The priest took all that the fork brought up for himself. They did this to all the Israelites who came there to Shiloh.

and he struck H5221 (HiphPerf) it into the pan, H3595 or kettle, H1731 or caldron, H7037 or pot; H6517 all that the fleshhook H4207 brought up H5927 (HiphImpf) the priest H3548 took H3947 (QalImpf) for himself. So they did H6213 (QalImpf) in Shiloh H7887 unto all the Israelites H3478 that came H935 (QalActPtc) thither.

και επαταξεν αυτην εις τον λεβητα τον μεγαν η εις το χαλκιον η εις την κυθραν παν ο εαν ανεβη εν τη κρεαγρα ελαμβανεν εαυτω ο ιερευς κατα ταδε εποιουν παντι ισραηλ τοις ερχομενοις θυσαι κυριω εν σηλωμ

and God’s lamp hadn’t yet gone out, and Samuel had laid down in Yahweh’s temple where God’s ark was,

and ere the lamp H5216 of God H430 went out H3518 (QalImpf) in the temple H1964 of the Lord, H3068 where the ark H727 of God H430 was, and Samuel H8050 was laid down H7901 (QalActPtc) to sleep;

και ο λυχνος του θεου πριν επισκευασθηναι και σαμουηλ εκαθευδεν εν τω ναω ου η κιβωτος του θεου

So the people sent to Shiloh, and they brought from there the ark of the covenant of Yahweh of Armies, who sits above the cherubim; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.

So the people H5971 sent H7971 (QalImpf) to Shiloh, H7887 that they might bring H5375 (QalImpf) from thence the ark H727 of the covenant H1285 of the Lord H3068 of hosts, H6635 which dwelleth H3427 (QalActPtc) between the cherubims: H3742 and the two H8147 sons H1121 of Eli, H5941 Hophni H2652 and Phinehas, H6372 were there with the ark H727 of the covenant H1285 of God. H430

και απεστειλεν ο λαος εις σηλωμ και αιρουσιν εκειθεν την κιβωτον κυριου καθημενου χερουβιμ και αμφοτεροι οι υιοι ηλι μετα της κιβωτου οφνι και φινεες

They sent therefore and gathered together all the lords of the Philistines, and they said, “Send the ark of the God of Israel away, and let it go again to its own place, that it not kill us and our people.” For there was a deadly panic throughout all the city. The hand of God was very heavy there.

So they sent H7971 (QalImpf) and gathered together H622 (QalImpf) all the lords H5633 of the Philistines, H6430 and said, H559 (QalImpf) Send away H7971 (PielImpv) the ark H727 of the God H430 of Israel, H3478 and let it go again H7725 (QalImpf) to his own place, H4725 that it slay H4191 (HiphImpf) us not, and our people: H5971 for there was a deadly H4194 destruction H4103 throughout all the city; H5892 the hand H3027 of God H430 was very H3966 heavy H3513 (QalPerf) there.

και εξαποστελλουσιν και συναγουσιν τους σατραπας των αλλοφυλων και ειπον εξαποστειλατε την κιβωτον του θεου ισραηλ και καθισατω εις τον τοπον αυτης και ου μη θανατωση ημας και τον λαον ημων οτι εγενηθη συγχυσις θανατου εν ολη τη πολει βαρεια σφοδρα ως εισηλθεν κιβωτος θεου ισραηλ εκει

The cart came into the field of Joshua of Beth Shemesh, and stood there, where there was a great stone. Then they split the wood of the cart and offered up the cows for a burnt offering to Yahweh.

And the cart H5699 came H935 (QalActPtc) into the field H7704 of Joshua, H3091 a Beth-shemite, H1030 and stood H5975 (QalImpf) there, where there was a great H1419 stone: H68 and they clave H1234 (PielImpf) the wood H6086 of the cart, H5699 and offered H5927 (HiphPerf) the kine H6510 a burnt offering H5930 unto the Lord. H3068

και η αμαξα εισηλθεν εις αγρον ωσηε τον εν βαιθσαμυς και εστησαν εκει παρ αυτη λιθον μεγαν και σχιζουσιν τα ξυλα της αμαξης και τας βοας ανηνεγκαν εις ολοκαυτωσιν τω κυριω

They gathered together to Mizpah, and drew water, and poured it out before Yahweh, and fasted on that day, and said there, “We have sinned against Yahweh.” Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpah.

And they gathered together H6908 (NiphImpf) to Mizpeh, H4709 and drew H7579 (QalImpf) water, H4325 and poured it out H8210 (QalImpf) before H6440 the Lord, H3068 and fasted H6684 (QalImpf) on that day, H3117 and said H559 (QalImpf) there, We have sinned H2398 (QalPerf) against the Lord. H3068 And Samuel H8050 judged H8199 (QalImpf) the children H1121 of Israel H3478 in Mizpeh. H4708

και συνηχθησαν εις μασσηφαθ και υδρευονται υδωρ και εξεχεαν ενωπιον κυριου επι την γην και ενηστευσαν εν τη ημερα εκεινη και ειπαν ημαρτηκαμεν ενωπιον κυριου και εδικαζεν σαμουηλ τους υιους ισραηλ εις μασσηφαθ

His return was to Ramah, for his house was there, and he judged Israel there; and he built an altar to Yahweh there.

And his return H8666 was to Ramah; H7414 for there was his house; H1004 and there he judged H8199 (QalPerf) Israel; H3478 and there he built H1129 (QalImpf) an altar H4196 unto the Lord. H3068

η δε αποστροφη αυτου εις αρμαθαιμ οτι εκει ην ο οικος αυτου και εδικαζεν εκει τον ισραηλ και ωκοδομησεν εκει θυσιαστηριον τω κυριω

The servant said to him, “Behold now, there is a man of God in this city, and he is a man who is held in honor. All that he says surely happens. Now let’s go there. Perhaps he can tell us which way to go.”

And he said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Behold now, there is in this city H5892 a man H376 of God, H430 and he is an honourable H3513 (NiphPtc) man; H376 all that he saith H1696 (PielImpf) cometh H935 (QalImpf) surely to pass: H935 (QalInf) now let us go H3212 (QalImpf) thither; peradventure he can shew H5046 (HiphImpf) us our way H1870 that we should go. H1980 (QalPerf)

και ειπεν αυτω το παιδαριον ιδου δη ανθρωπος του θεου εν τη πολει ταυτη και ο ανθρωπος ενδοξος παν ο εαν λαληση παραγινομενον παρεσται και νυν πορευθωμεν οπως απαγγειλη ημιν την οδον ημων εφ ην επορευθημεν επ αυτην

Then Saul said to his servant, “Well said. Come! Let’s go.” So they went to the city where the man of God was.

Then said H1697 Saul H7586 to his servant, H5288 Well H2896 said;^§ H559 (QalImpf) come, H3212 (QalImpv) let us go. H3212 (QalImpf) So they went H3212 (QalImpf) unto the city H5892 where the man H376 of God H430 was.

1 Samuel 9:10 Heb. Thy word is good

και ειπεν σαουλ προς το παιδαριον αυτου αγαθον το ρημα δευρο και πορευθωμεν και επορευθησαν εις την πολιν ου ην εκει ο ανθρωπος του θεου

“Then you will go on forward from there, and you will come to the oak of Tabor. Three men will meet you there going up to God to Bethel: one carrying three young goats, and another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a container of wine.

Then shalt thou go on H2498 (QalPerf) forward H1973 from thence, and thou shalt come H935 (QalPerf) to the plain H436 of Tabor, H8396 and there shall meet H4672 (QalPerf) thee three H7969 men H582 going up H5927 (QalActPtc) to God H430 to Beth-el, H1008 one H259 carrying H5375 (QalActPtc) three H7969 kids, H1423 and another H259 carrying H5375 (QalActPtc) three H7969 loaves H3603 of bread, H3899 and another H259 carrying H5375 (QalActPtc) a bottle H5035 of wine: H3196

και απελευσει εκειθεν και επεκεινα ηξεις εως της δρυος θαβωρ και ευρησεις εκει τρεις ανδρας αναβαινοντας προς τον θεον εις βαιθηλ ενα αιροντα τρια αιγιδια και ενα αιροντα τρια αγγεια αρτων και ενα αιροντα ασκον οινου

“After that you will come to the hill of God, where the garrison of the Philistines is; and it will happen, when you have come there to the city, that you will meet a band of prophets coming down from the high place with a lute, a tambourine, a pipe, and a harp before them; and they will be prophesying.

After H310 that thou shalt come H935 (QalImpf) to the hill H1389 of God, H430 where is the garrison H5333 of the Philistines: H6430 and it shall come to pass, when thou art come thither H935 (QalInf) to the city, H5892 that thou shalt meet H6293 (QalPerf) a company H2256 of prophets H5030 coming down H3381 (QalActPtc) from the high place H1116 with a psaltery, H5035 and a tabret, H8596 and a pipe, H2485 and a harp, H3658 before H6440 them; and they shall prophesy: H5012 (HithPtc)

και μετα ταυτα εισελευση εις τον βουνον του θεου ου εστιν εκει το αναστημα των αλλοφυλων εκει νασιβ ο αλλοφυλος και εσται ως αν εισελθητε εκει εις την πολιν και απαντησεις χορω προφητων καταβαινοντων εκ της βαμα και εμπροσθεν αυτων ναβλα και τυμπανον και αυλος και κινυρα και αυτοι προφητευοντες

When they came there to the hill, behold, a band of prophets met him; and the Spirit of God came mightily on him, and he prophesied among them.

And when they came H935 (QalImpf) thither to the hill, H1389 behold, a company H2256 of prophets H5030 met H7125 (QalInf) him; and the Spirit H7307 of God H430 came H6743 (QalImpf) upon him, and he prophesied H5012 (HithImpf) among H8432 them.

και ερχεται εκειθεν εις τον βουνον και ιδου χορος προφητων εξ εναντιας αυτου και ηλατο επ αυτον πνευμα θεου και επροφητευσεν εν μεσω αυτων

One from the same place answered, “Who is their father?” Therefore it became a proverb, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”

And one H376 of the same place^§ answered H6030 (QalImpf) and said, H559 (QalImpf) But who is their father? H1 Therefore it became a proverb, H4912 Is Saul H7586 also among the prophets? H5030

1 Samuel 10:12 Heb. from thence

και απεκριθη τις αυτων και ειπεν και τις πατηρ αυτου δια τουτο εγενηθη εις παραβολην η και σαουλ εν προφηταις

They ran and got him there. When he stood among the people, he was higher than any of the people from his shoulders and upward.

And they ran H7323 (QalImpf) and fetched H3947 (QalImpf) him thence: and when he stood H3320 (HithImpf) among H8432 the people, H5971 he was higher H1361 (QalImpf) than any of the people H5971 from his shoulders H7926 and upward. H4605

και εδραμεν και λαμβανει αυτον εκειθεν και κατεστησεν εν μεσω του λαου και υψωθη υπερ παντα τον λαον υπερ ωμιαν και επανω

Then Samuel said to the people, “Come! Let’s go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.”

Then said H559 (QalImpf) Samuel H8050 to the people, H5971 Come, H3212 (QalImpv) and let us go H3212 (QalImpf) to Gilgal, H1537 and renew H2318 (PielImpf) the kingdom H4410 there.

και ειπεν σαμουηλ προς τον λαον λεγων πορευθωμεν εις γαλγαλα και εγκαινισωμεν εκει την βασιλειαν

All the people went to Gilgal; and there they made Saul king before Yahweh in Gilgal. There they offered sacrifices of peace offerings before Yahweh; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

And all the people H5971 went H3212 (QalImpf) to Gilgal; H1537 and there they made Saul H7586 king H4427 (HiphImpf) before H6440 the Lord H3068 in Gilgal; H1537 and there they sacrificed H2076 (QalImpf) sacrifices H2077 of peace offerings H8002 before H6440 the Lord; H3068 and there Saul H7586 and all the men H582 of Israel H3478 rejoiced H8055 (QalImpf) greatly. H3966

και επορευθη πας ο λαος εις γαλγαλα και εχρισεν σαμουηλ εκει τον σαουλ εις βασιλεα ενωπιον κυριου εν γαλγαλοις και εθυσεν εκει θυσιας και ειρηνικας ενωπιον κυριου και ευφρανθη σαμουηλ και πας ισραηλ ωστε λιαν

Both of them revealed themselves to the garrison of the Philistines; and the Philistines said, “Behold, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they had hidden themselves!”

And both H8147 of them discovered H1540 (NiphImpf) themselves unto the garrison H4673 of the Philistines: H6430 and the Philistines H6430 said, H559 (QalImpf) Behold, the Hebrews H5680 come forth H3318 (QalActPtc) out of the holes H2356 where they had hid H2244 (HithPerf) themselves.

και εισηλθον αμφοτεροι εις μεσσαβ των αλλοφυλων και λεγουσιν οι αλλοφυλοι ιδου οι εβραιοι εκπορευονται εκ των τρωγλων αυτων ου εκρυβησαν εκει

Saul said, “Disperse yourselves among the people, and tell them, ‘Every man bring me here his ox, and every man his sheep, and kill them here, and eat; and don’t sin against Yahweh in eating meat with the blood.’” All the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and killed them there.

And Saul H7586 said, H559 (QalImpf) Disperse H6327 (QalImpv) yourselves among the people, H5971 and say H559 (QalPerf) unto them, Bring me hither H5066 (HiphImpv) every man H376 his ox, H7794 and every man H376 his sheep, H7716 and slay H7819 (QalPerf) them here, and eat; H398 (QalPerf) and sin H2398 (QalImpf) not against the Lord H3068 in eating H398 (QalInf) with the blood. H1818 And all the people H5971 brought H5066 (HiphImpf) every man H376 his ox H7794 with him^§ H3027 that night, H3915 and slew H7819 (QalImpf) them there.

1 Samuel 14:34 Heb. in his hand

και ειπεν σαουλ διασπαρητε εν τω λαω και ειπατε αυτοις προσαγαγειν ενταυθα εκαστος τον μοσχον αυτου και εκαστος το προβατον αυτου και σφαζετω επι τουτου και ου μη αμαρτητε τω κυριω του εσθιειν συν τω αιματι και προσηγεν πας ο λαος εκαστος το εν τη χειρι αυτου και εσφαζον εκει

David put his hand in his bag, took a stone and slung it, and struck the Philistine in his forehead. The stone sank into his forehead, and he fell on his face to the earth.

And David H1732 put H7971 (QalImpf) his hand H3027 in his bag, H3627 and took H3947 (QalImpf) thence a stone, H68 and slang H7049 (PielImpf) it, and smote H5221 (HiphImpf) the Philistine H6430 in his forehead, H4696 that the stone H68 sunk H2883 (QalImpf) into his forehead; H4696 and he fell H5307 (QalImpf) upon his face H6440 to the earth. H776

και εξετεινεν δαυιδ την χειρα αυτου εις το καδιον και ελαβεν εκειθεν λιθον ενα και εσφενδονησεν και επαταξεν τον αλλοφυλον επι το μετωπον αυτου και διεδυ ο λιθος δια της περικεφαλαιας εις το μετωπον αυτου και επεσεν επι προσωπον αυτου επι την γην

I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, and I will talk with my father about you; and if I see anything, I will tell you.”

and I will go out H3318 (QalImpf) and stand H5975 (QalPerf) beside H3027 my father H1 in the field H7704 where thou art, and I will commune H1696 (PielImpf) with my father H1 of thee; and what H4100 I see, H7200 (QalPerf) that I will tell H5046 (HiphPerf) thee.

και εγω εξελευσομαι και στησομαι εχομενος του πατρος μου εν αγρω ου εαν ης εκει και εγω λαλησω περι σου προς τον πατερα μου και οψομαι ο τι εαν η και απαγγελω σοι

He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then God’s Spirit came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.

And he went H3212 (QalImpf) thither to Naioth H5121 in Ramah: H7414 and the Spirit H7307 of God H430 was upon him also, and he went H3212 (QalImpf) on, H1980 (QalInf) and prophesied, H5012 (HithImpf) until he came H935 (QalInf) to Naioth H5121 in Ramah. H7414

και επορευθη εκειθεν εις ναυαθ εν ραμα και εγενηθη και επ αυτω πνευμα θεου και επορευετο προφητευων εως του ελθειν αυτον εις ναυαθ εν ραμα

If your father misses me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem, his city; for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.’

If thy father H1 at all H6485 (QalInf) miss H6485 (QalImpf) me, then say, H559 (QalPerf) David H1732 earnestly H7592 (NiphInf) asked H7592 (NiphPerf) leave of me that he might run H7323 (QalInf) to Beth-lehem H1035 his city: H5892 for there is a yearly H3117 sacrifice^§ H2077 there for all the family. H4940

1 Samuel 20:6 Or, feast

εαν επισκεπτομενος επισκεψηται με ο πατηρ σου και ερεις παραιτουμενος παρητησατο απ εμου δαυιδ δραμειν εως εις βηθλεεμ την πολιν αυτου οτι θυσια των ημερων εκει ολη τη φυλη

When you have stayed three days, go down quickly and come to the place where you hid yourself when this started, and remain by the stone Ezel.

And when thou hast stayed three days, H8027 (PielPerf) then thou shalt go down H3381 (QalImpf) quickly,^§ H3966 and come H935 (QalPerf) to the place H4725 where thou didst hide H5641 (NiphPerf) thyself when H3117 the business H4639 was in hand,^§ and shalt remain H3427 (QalPerf) by H681 the stone H68 Ezel.^§ H237

1 Samuel 20:19a Or, diligently: Heb. greatly
1 Samuel 20:19b Heb. in the day of the business
1 Samuel 20:19c Or, that showeth the way

και τρισσευσεις και επισκεψη και ηξεις εις τον τοπον σου ου εκρυβης εν τη ημερα τη εργασιμη και καθηση παρα το εργαβ εκεινο

So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread that was taken from before Yahweh, to be replaced with hot bread in the day when it was taken away.

So the priest H3548 gave H5414 (QalImpf) him hallowed H6944 bread: for there was no bread H3899 there but the shewbread, H3899 H6440 that was taken H5493 (HophPtc) from before H6440 the Lord, H3068 to put H7760 (QalInf) hot H2527 bread H3899 in the day H3117 when it was taken away. H3947 (NiphInf)

^[21:7] και εδωκεν αυτω αβιμελεχ ο ιερευς τους αρτους της προθεσεως οτι ουκ ην εκει αρτος οτι αλλ η αρτοι του προσωπου οι αφηρημενοι εκ προσωπου κυριου παρατεθηναι αρτον θερμον η ημερα ελαβεν αυτους

Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before Yahweh; and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the best of the herdsmen who belonged to Saul.

Now a certain man H376 of the servants H5650 of Saul H7586 was there that day, H3117 detained H6113 (NiphPtc) before H6440 the Lord; H3068 and his name H8034 was Doeg, H1673 an Edomite, H130 the chiefest H47 of the herdmen H7462 (QalActPtc) that belonged to Saul. H7586

^[21:8] και εκει ην εν των παιδαριων του σαουλ εν τη ημερα εκεινη συνεχομενος νεεσσαραν ενωπιον κυριου και ονομα αυτω δωηκ ο συρος νεμων τας ημιονους σαουλ

David therefore departed from there and escaped to Adullam’s cave. When his brothers and all his father’s house heard it, they went down there to him.

David H1732 therefore departed H3212 (QalImpf) thence, and escaped H4422 (NiphImpf) to the cave H4631 Adullam: H5725 and when his brethren H251 and all his father’s H1 house H1004 heard H8085 (QalImpf) it, they went down H3381 (QalImpf) thither to him.

και απηλθεν εκειθεν δαυιδ και διεσωθη και ερχεται εις το σπηλαιον το οδολλαμ και ακουουσιν οι αδελφοι αυτου και ο οικος του πατρος αυτου και καταβαινουσιν προς αυτον εκει

David went from there to Mizpeh of Moab; and he said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and my mother come out to you, until I know what God will do for me.”

And David H1732 went H3212 (QalImpf) thence to Mizpeh H4708 of Moab: H4124 and he said H559 (QalImpf) unto the king H4428 of Moab, H4124 Let my father H1 and my mother, H517 I pray thee, come forth, H3318 (QalImpf) and be with you, till I know H3045 (QalImpf) what God H430 will do H6213 (QalImpf) for me.

και απηλθεν δαυιδ εκειθεν εις μασσηφα της μωαβ και ειπεν προς βασιλεα μωαβ γινεσθωσαν δη ο πατηρ μου και η μητηρ μου παρα σοι εως οτου γνω τι ποιησει μοι ο θεος

David said to Abiathar, “I knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I am responsible for the death of all the persons of your father’s house.

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Abiathar, H54 I knew H3045 (QalPerf) it that day, H3117 when Doeg H1673 the Edomite H130 was there, that he would surely H5046 (HiphInf) tell H5046 (HiphImpf) Saul: H7586 I have occasioned H5437 (QalPerf) the death of all the persons H5315 of thy father’s H1 house. H1004

και ειπεν δαυιδ τω αβιαθαρ ηιδειν εν τη ημερα εκεινη οτι δωηκ ο συρος οτι απαγγελλων απαγγελει τω σαουλ εγω ειμι αιτιος των ψυχων οικου του πατρος σου

Please go make yet more sure, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who has seen him there; for I have been told that he is very cunning.

Go, H3212 (QalImpv) I pray you, prepare H3559 (HiphImpv) yet, and know H3045 (QalImpv) and see H7200 (QalImpv) his place H4725 where his haunt H7272 is,^§ and who hath seen H7200 (QalPerf) him there: for it is told H559 (QalPerf) me that he dealeth very H6191 (QalInf) subtilly. H6191 (HiphImpf)

1 Samuel 23:22 Heb. foot shall be

πορευθητε δη και ετοιμασατε ετι και γνωτε τον τοπον αυτου ου εσται ο πους αυτου εν ταχει εκει ου ειπατε μηποτε πανουργευσηται

See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hides himself; and come again to me with certainty, and I will go with you. It shall happen, if he is in the land, that I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”

See H7200 (QalImpv) therefore, and take knowledge H3045 (QalImpv) of all the lurking places H4224 where he hideth H2244 (HithImpf) himself, and come ye again H7725 (QalPerf) to me with the certainty, H3559 (NiphPtc) and I will go H1980 (QalPerf) with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be H3426 in the land, H776 that I will search H2664 (PielPerf) him out throughout all the thousands H505 of Judah. H3063

και ιδετε και γνωτε και πορευσομεθα μεθ υμων και εσται ει εστιν επι της γης και εξερευνησω αυτον εν πασαις χιλιασιν ιουδα

David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En Gedi.

And David H1732 went up H5927 (QalImpf) from thence, and dwelt H3427 (QalImpf) in strong holds H4679 at En-gedi. H5872

^[24:1] και ανεβη δαυιδ εκειθεν και εκαθισεν εν τοις στενοις εγγαδδι

He came to the sheep pens by the way, where there was a cave; and Saul went in to relieve himself. Now David and his men were staying in the innermost parts of the cave.

And he came H935 (QalImpf) to the sheepcotes H1448 H6629 by the way, H1870 where was a cave; H4631 and Saul H7586 went in H935 (QalImpf) to cover H5526 (HiphInf) his feet: H7272 and David H1732 and his men H582 remained H3427 (QalActPtc) in the sides H3411 of the cave. H4631

^[24:4] και ηλθεν εις τας αγελας των ποιμνιων τας επι της οδου και ην εκει σπηλαιον και σαουλ εισηλθεν παρασκευασασθαι και δαυιδ και οι ανδρες αυτου εσωτερον του σπηλαιου εκαθηντο

Then David arose and came to the place where Saul had encamped; and David saw the place where Saul lay, with Abner the son of Ner, the captain of his army. Saul lay within the place of the wagons, and the people were encamped around him.

And David H1732 arose, H6965 (QalImpf) and came H935 (QalImpf) to the place H4725 where Saul H7586 had pitched: H2583 (QalPerf) and David H1732 beheld H7200 (QalImpf) the place H4725 where Saul H7586 lay, H7901 (QalPerf) and Abner H74 the son H1121 of Ner, H5369 the captain H8269 of his host: H6635 and Saul H7586 lay H7901 (QalActPtc) in the trench,^§ H4570 and the people H5971 pitched H2583 (QalActPtc) round about H5439 him.

1 Samuel 26:5 Or, midst of his carriages

και ανεστη δαυιδ λαθρα και εισπορευεται εις τον τοπον ου εκαθευδεν εκει σαουλ και εκει αβεννηρ υιος νηρ αρχιστρατηγος αυτου και σαουλ εκαθευδεν εν λαμπηνη και ο λαος παρεμβεβληκως κυκλω αυτου

David said to Achish, “If now I have found favor in your eyes, let them give me a place in one of the cities in the country, that I may dwell there. For why should your servant dwell in the royal city with you?”

And David H1732 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Achish, H397 If I have now found H4672 (QalPerf) grace H2580 in thine eyes, H5869 let them give H5414 (QalImpf) me a place H4725 in some H259 town H5892 in the country, H7704 that I may dwell H3427 (QalImpf) there: for why should thy servant H5650 dwell H3427 (QalImpf) in the royal H4467 city H5892 with thee?

και ειπεν δαυιδ προς αγχους ει δη ευρηκεν ο δουλος σου χαριν εν οφθαλμοις σου δοτωσαν δη μοι τοπον εν μια των πολεων των κατ αγρον και καθησομαι εκει και ινα τι καθηται ο δουλος σου εν πολει βασιλευομενη μετα σου

But the princes of the Philistines were angry with him; and the princes of the Philistines said to him, “Make the man return, that he may go back to his place where you have appointed him, and let him not go down with us to battle, lest in the battle he become an adversary to us. For with what should this fellow reconcile himself to his lord? Should it not be with the heads of these men?

And the princes H8269 of the Philistines H6430 were wroth H7107 (QalImpf) with him; and the princes H8269 of the Philistines H6430 said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Make H7725 this fellow H376 return, H7725 (HiphImpv) that he may go again H7725 (QalImpf) to his place H4725 which thou hast appointed H6485 (HiphPerf) him, and let him not go down H3381 (QalImpf) with us to battle, H4421 lest in the battle H4421 he be an adversary H7854 to us: for wherewith should he reconcile H7521 (HithImpf) himself unto his master? H113 should it not be with the heads H7218 of these men? H582

και ελυπηθησαν επ αυτω οι στρατηγοι των αλλοφυλων και λεγουσιν αυτω αποστρεψον τον ανδρα εις τον τοπον αυτου ου κατεστησας αυτον εκει και μη ερχεσθω μεθ ημων εις τον πολεμον και μη γινεσθω επιβουλος της παρεμβολης και εν τινι διαλλαγησεται ουτος τω κυριω αυτου ουχι εν ταις κεφαλαις των ανδρων εκεινων

to those who were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men used to stay.

and to them which were in Hebron, H2275 and to all the places H4725 where David H1732 himself and his men H582 were wont to haunt. H1980 (HithPerf)

και τοις εν χεβρων και εις παντας τους τοπους ους διηλθεν δαυιδ εκει αυτος και οι ανδρες αυτου

all the valiant men arose, went all night, and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the wall of Beth Shan; and they came to Jabesh and burned them there.

all the valiant H2428 men H376 (QK) H381 arose, H6965 (QalImpf) and went H3212 (QalImpf) all night, H3915 and took H3947 (QalImpf) the body H1472 of Saul H7586 and the bodies H1472 of his sons H1121 from the wall H2346 of Beth-shan, H1052 and came H935 (QalImpf) to Jabesh, H3003 and burnt H8313 (QalImpf) them there.

και ανεστησαν πας ανηρ δυναμεως και επορευθησαν ολην την νυκτα και ελαβον το σωμα σαουλ και το σωμα ιωναθαν του υιου αυτου απο τειχους βαιθσαν και φερουσιν αυτους εις ιαβις και κατακαιουσιν αυτους εκει

You mountains of Gilboa, let there be no dew or rain on you, and no fields of offerings; for there the shield of the mighty was defiled and cast away, the shield of Saul was not anointed with oil.

Ye mountains H2022 of Gilboa, H1533 Let there be no dew, H2919 neither let there be rain, H4306 upon you, nor fields H7704 of offerings: H8641 For there the shield H4043 of the mighty H1368 is vilely cast away, H1602 (NiphPerf) The shield H4043 of Saul, H7586 as though he had not been anointed H4899 with oil. H8081

ορη τα εν γελβουε μη καταβη δροσος και μη υετος εφ υμας και αγροι απαρχων οτι εκει προσωχθισθη θυρεος δυνατων θυρεος σαουλ ουκ εχρισθη εν ελαιω

So David went up there with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.

So David H1732 went up H5927 (QalImpf) thither, and his two H8147 wives H802 also, Ahinoam H293 the Jezreelitess, H3159 and Abigail H26 Nabal’s H5037 wife H802 the Carmelite. H3761

και ανεβη εκει δαυιδ εις χεβρων και αμφοτεραι αι γυναικες αυτου αχινοομ η ιεζραηλιτις και αβιγαια η γυνη ναβαλ του καρμηλιου

The men of Judah came, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. They told David, “The men of Jabesh Gilead were those who buried Saul.”

And the men H582 of Judah H3063 came, H935 (QalImpf) and there they anointed H4886 (QalImpf) David H1732 king H4428 over the house H1004 of Judah. H3063 And they told H5046 (HiphImpf) David, H1732 saying, H559 (QalInf) That the men H582 of Jabesh-gilead H3003 H1568 were they that buried H6912 (QalPerf) Saul. H7586

και ερχονται ανδρες της ιουδαιας και χριουσιν τον δαυιδ εκει του βασιλευειν επι τον οικον ιουδα και απηγγειλαν τω δαυιδ λεγοντες οτι οι ανδρες ιαβις της γαλααδιτιδος εθαψαν τον σαουλ

The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Asahel was as light of foot as a wild gazelle.

And there were three H7969 sons H1121 of Zeruiah H6870 there, Joab, H3097 and Abishai, H52 and Asahel: H6214 and Asahel H6214 was as light H7031 of foot^§ H7272 as a H259 wild H7704 roe.^§ H6643

2 Samuel 2:18a Heb. of his feet
2 Samuel 2:18b Heb. as one of the Roes that is in the field

και εγενοντο εκει τρεις υιοι σαρουιας ιωαβ και αβεσσα και ασαηλ και ασαηλ κουφος τοις ποσιν αυτου ωσει μια δορκας εν αγρω

However, he refused to turn away. Therefore Abner with the back end of the spear struck him in the body, so that the spear came out behind him; and he fell down there and died in the same place. As many as came to the place where Asahel fell down and died stood still.

Howbeit he refused H3985 (PielImpf) to turn aside: H5493 (QalInf) wherefore Abner H74 with the hinder end H310 of the spear H2595 smote H5221 (HiphImpf) him under H413 the fifth H2570 rib, that the spear H2595 came out H3318 (QalImpf) behind H310 him; and he fell down H5307 (QalImpf) there, and died H4191 (QalImpf) in the same place: H8478 and it came to pass, that as many as came H935 (QalActPtc) to the place H4725 where Asahel H6214 fell down H5307 (QalPerf) and died H4191 (QalImpf) stood still. H5975 (QalImpf)

και ουκ εβουλετο του αποστηναι και τυπτει αυτον αβεννηρ εν τω οπισω του δορατος επι την ψοαν και διεξηλθεν το δορυ εκ των οπισω αυτου και πιπτει εκει και αποθνησκει υποκατω αυτου και εγενετο πας ο ερχομενος εως του τοπου ου επεσεν εκει ασαηλ και απεθανεν και υφιστατο

When Abner had returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside into the middle of the gate to speak with him quietly, and struck him there in the body, so that he died for the blood of Asahel his brother.

And when Abner H74 was returned H7725 (QalImpf) to Hebron, H2275 Joab H3097 took him aside H5186 (HiphImpf) in H413 H8432 the gate H8179 to speak H1696 (PielInf) with him quietly,^§ H7987 and smote H5221 (HiphImpf) him there under the fifth H2570 rib, that he died, H4191 (QalImpf) for the blood H1818 of Asahel H6214 his brother. H251

2 Samuel 3:27 Or, peaceably

και επεστρεψεν αβεννηρ εις χεβρων και εξεκλινεν αυτον ιωαβ εκ πλαγιων της πυλης λαλησαι προς αυτον ενεδρευων και επαταξεν αυτον εκει επι την ψοαν και απεθανεν εν τω αιματι ασαηλ του αδελφου ιωαβ

and the Beerothites fled to Gittaim, and have lived as foreigners there until today).

and the Beerothites H886 fled H1272 (QalImpf) to Gittaim, H1664 and were sojourners H1481 (QalActPtc) there until this day.) H3117

και απεδρασαν οι βηρωθαιοι εις γεθθαιμ και ησαν εκει παροικουντες εως της ημερας ταυτης

David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there. Then he said, “Yahweh has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters.” Therefore he called the name of that place Baal Perazim.°

2 Samuel 5:20 “Baal Perazim” means “Lord who breaks out”.

And David H1732 came H935 (QalImpf) to Baal-perazim,° H1188 and David H1732 smote H5221 (HiphImpf) them there, and said, H559 (QalImpf) The Lord H3068 hath broken forth H6555 (QalPerf) upon mine enemies H341 (QalActPtc) before H6440 me, as the breach H6556 of waters. H4325 Therefore he called H7121 (QalPerf) the name H8034 of that place H4725 Baal-perazim. H1188

2 Samuel 5:20 That is, the plain of breaches

και ηλθεν δαυιδ εκ των επανω διακοπων και εκοψεν τους αλλοφυλους εκει και ειπεν δαυιδ διεκοψεν κυριος τους εχθρους μου τους αλλοφυλους ενωπιον εμου ως διακοπτεται υδατα δια τουτο εκληθη το ονομα του τοπου εκεινου επανω διακοπων

They left their images there, and David and his men took them away.

And there they left H5800 (QalImpf) their images, H6091 and David H1732 and his men H582 burned H5375 (QalImpf) them.

και καταλιμπανουσιν εκει τους θεους αυτων και ελαβοσαν αυτους δαυιδ και οι ανδρες οι μετ αυτου