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In the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.

And in the reign H4438 of Ahasuerus,^§ H325 in the beginning H8462 of his reign, H4438 wrote H3789 (QalPerf) they unto him an accusation H7855 against the inhabitants H3427 (QalActPtc) of Judah H3063 and Jerusalem. H3389

Ezra 4:6 Heb. Ahashverosh

και εν βασιλεια ασουηρου εν αρχη βασιλειας αυτου εγραψαν επιστολην επι οικουντας ιουδα και ιερουσαλημ

Now in the days of Ahasuerus (this is Ahasuerus who reigned from India even to Ethiopia, over one hundred twenty-seven provinces),

Now it came to pass in the days H3117 of Ahasuerus, H325 (this is Ahasuerus H325 which reigned, H4427 (QalActPtc) from India H1912 even unto Ethiopia, H3568 over an hundred H3967 and seven H7651 and twenty H6242 provinces:) H4082

(1:1Σ) και εγενετο μετα τους λογους τουτους εν ταις ημεραις αρταξερξου ουτος ο αρταξερξης απο της ινδικης εκατον εικοσι επτα χωρων εκρατησεν

in those days, when the King Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Susa the palace,

that in those days, H3117 when the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 sat H3427 (QalInf) on the throne H3678 of his kingdom, H4438 which was in Shushan H7800 the palace, H1002

εν αυταις ταις ημεραις οτε εθρονισθη ο βασιλευς αρταξερξης εν σουσοις τη πολει

Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to King Ahasuerus.

Also Vashti H2060 the queen H4436 made H6213 (QalPerf) a feast H4960 for the women H802 in the royal H4438 house H1004 which belonged to king H4428 Ahasuerus. H325

και αστιν η βασιλισσα εποιησε ποτον ταις γυναιξιν εν τοις βασιλειοις οπου ο βασιλευς αρταξερξης

On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcass, the seven eunuchs who served in the presence of Ahasuerus the king,

On the seventh H7637 day, H3117 when the heart H3820 of the king H4428 was merry H2896 with wine, H3196 he commanded H559 (QalPerf) Mehuman, H4104 Biztha, H968 Harbona, H2726 Bigtha, H903 and Abagtha, H5 Zethar, H2242 and Carcas, H3752 the seven H7651 chamberlains^§ H5631 that served H8334 (PielPtc) in the presence H6440 of Ahasuerus H325 the king, H4428

Esther 1:10 Or, Eunuchs

εν δε τη ημερα τη εβδομη ηδεως γενομενος ο βασιλευς ειπεν τω αμαν και βαζαν και θαρρα και βωραζη και ζαθολθα και αβαταζα και θαραβα τοις επτα ευνουχοις τοις διακονοις του βασιλεως αρταξερξου

“What shall we do to Queen Vashti according to law, because she has not done the bidding of the King Ahasuerus by the eunuchs?”

what shall we do^§ H6213 (QalInf) unto the queen H4436 Vashti H2060 according to law, H1881 because she hath not performed H6213 (QalPerf) the commandment H3982 of the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 by H3027 the chamberlains? H5631

Esther 1:15 Heb. what to do?

και απηγγειλαν αυτω κατα τους νομους ως δει ποιησαι αστιν τη βασιλισση οτι ουκ εποιησεν τα υπο του βασιλεως προσταχθεντα δια των ευνουχων

Memucan answered before the king and the princes, “Vashti the queen has not done wrong to just the king, but also to all the princes, and to all the people who are in all the provinces of the King Ahasuerus.

And Memucan H4462 answered H559 (QalImpf) before H6440 the king H4428 and the princes, H8269 Vashti H2060 the queen H4436 hath not done wrong H5753 (QalPerf) to the king H4428 only, but also to all the princes, H8269 and to all the people H5971 that are in all the provinces H4082 of the king H4428 Ahasuerus. H325

και ειπεν ο μουχαιος προς τον βασιλεα και τους αρχοντας ου τον βασιλεα μονον ηδικησεν αστιν η βασιλισσα αλλα και παντας τους αρχοντας και τους ηγουμενους του βασιλεως

For this deed of the queen will become known to all women, causing them to show contempt for their husbands when it is reported, ‘King Ahasuerus commanded Vashti the queen to be brought in before him, but she didn’t come.’

For this deed H1697 of the queen H4436 shall come abroad H3318 (QalImpf) unto all women, H802 so that they shall despise H959 (HiphInf) their husbands H1167 in their eyes, H5869 when it shall be reported, H559 (QalInf) The king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 commanded H559 (QalPerf) Vashti H2060 the queen H4436 to be brought in H935 (HiphInf) before H6440 him, but she came H935 (QalPerf) not.

και γαρ διηγησατο αυτοις τα ρηματα της βασιλισσης και ως αντειπεν τω βασιλει ως ουν αντειπεν τω βασιλει αρταξερξη

“If it pleases the king, let a royal commandment go from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes, so that it cannot be altered, that Vashti may never again come before King Ahasuerus; and let the king give her royal estate to another who is better than she.

If it please H2895 (QalPerf) the king,^§ H4428 let there go H3318 (QalImpf) a royal H4438 commandment H1697 from him,^§ H6440 and let it be written H3789 (NiphImpf) among the laws H1881 of the Persians H6539 and the Medes, H4074 that it be not altered,^§ H5674 (QalImpf) That Vashti H2060 come H935 (QalImpf) no more before H6440 king H4428 Ahasuerus; H325 and let the king H4428 give H5414 (QalImpf) her royal estate H4438 unto another^§ H7468 that is better H2896 than she.

Esther 1:19a Heb. if it be good with the king
Esther 1:19b Heb. from before him
Esther 1:19c Heb. that it pass not away
Esther 1:19d Heb. unto her companion

ει ουν δοκει τω βασιλει προσταξατω βασιλικον και γραφητω κατα τους νομους μηδων και περσων και μη αλλως χρησασθω μηδε εισελθατω ετι η βασιλισσα προς αυτον και την βασιλειαν αυτης δοτω ο βασιλευς γυναικι κρειττονι αυτης

After these things, when the wrath of King Ahasuerus was pacified, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her.

After H310 these things, H1697 when the wrath H2534 of king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 was appeased, H7918 (QalInf) he remembered H2142 (QalPerf) Vashti, H2060 and what she had done, H6213 (QalPerf) and what was decreed H1504 (NiphPerf) against her.

και μετα τους λογους τουτους εκοπασεν ο βασιλευς του θυμου και ουκετι εμνησθη της αστιν μνημονευων οια ελαλησεν και ως κατεκρινεν αυτην

Each young woman’s turn came to go in to King Ahasuerus after her purification for twelve months (for so were the days of their purification accomplished, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet fragrances and with preparations for beautifying women).

Now when every maid’s H5291 turn H8447 was come H5060 (HiphInf) to go in H935 (QalInf) to king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 after H7093 that she had been twelve H8147 H6240 months, H2320 according to the manner H1881 of the women, H802 (for so were the days H3117 of their purifications H4795 accomplished, H4390 (QalImpf) to wit, six H8337 months H2320 with oil H8081 of myrrh, H4753 and six H8337 months H2320 with sweet odours, H1314 and with other things for the purifying H8562 of the women;) H802

ουτος δε ην καιρος κορασιου εισελθειν προς τον βασιλεα οταν αναπληρωση μηνας δεκα δυο ουτως γαρ αναπληρουνται αι ημεραι της θεραπειας μηνας εξ αλειφομεναι εν σμυρνινω ελαιω και μηνας εξ εν τοις αρωμασιν και εν τοις σμηγμασιν των γυναικων

So Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus into his royal house in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

So Esther H635 was taken H3947 (NiphImpf) unto king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 into his house H1004 royal H4438 in the tenth H6224 month, H2320 which is the month H2320 Tebeth, H2887 in the seventh H7651 year H8141 of his reign. H4438

και εισηλθεν εσθηρ προς αρταξερξην τον βασιλεα τω δωδεκατω μηνι ος εστιν αδαρ τω εβδομω ετει της βασιλειας αυτου

In those days, while Mordecai was sitting in the king’s gate, two of the king’s eunuchs, Bigthan and Teresh, who were doorkeepers, were angry, and sought to lay hands on the King Ahasuerus.

In those days, H3117 while Mordecai H4782 sat H3427 (QalActPtc) in the king’s H4428 gate, H8179 two H8147 of the king’s H4428 chamberlains, H5631 Bigthan^§ H904 and Teresh, H8657 of those which kept H8104 (QalActPtc) the door,^§ H5592 were wroth, H7107 (QalPerf) and sought H1245 (PielImpf) to lay H7971 (QalInf) hand H3027 on the king H4428 Ahasuerus. H325

Esther 2:21a Or, Bigthana
Esther 2:21b Heb. the threshold

και ελυπηθησαν οι δυο ευνουχοι του βασιλεως οι αρχισωματοφυλακες οτι προηχθη μαρδοχαιος και εζητουν αποκτειναι αρταξερξην τον βασιλεα

After these things King Ahasuerus promoted Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes who were with him.

After H310 these things H1697 did king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 promote H1431 (PielPerf) Haman H2001 the son H1121 of Hammedatha H4099 the Agagite, H91 and advanced H5375 (PielImpf) him, and set H7760 (QalImpf) his seat H3678 above all the princes H8269 that were with him.

μετα δε ταυτα εδοξασεν ο βασιλευς αρταξερξης αμαν αμαδαθου βουγαιον και υψωσεν αυτον και επρωτοβαθρει παντων των φιλων αυτου

But he scorned the thought of laying hands on Mordecai alone, for they had made known to him Mordecai’s people. Therefore Haman sought to destroy all the Jews who were throughout the whole kingdom of Ahasuerus, even Mordecai’s people.

And he thought H5869 scorn H959 (QalImpf) to lay H7971 (QalInf) hands H3027 on Mordecai H4782 alone; for they had shewed H5046 (HiphPerf) him the people H5971 of Mordecai: H4782 wherefore Haman H2001 sought H1245 (PielImpf) to destroy H8045 (HiphInf) all the Jews H3064 that were throughout the whole kingdom H4438 of Ahasuerus, H325 even the people H5971 of Mordecai. H4782

και εβουλευσατο αφανισαι παντας τους υπο την αρταξερξου βασιλειαν ιουδαιους

In the first month, which is the month Nisan, in the twelfth year of King Ahasuerus, they cast Pur, that is, the lot, before Haman from day to day, and from month to month, and chose the twelfth month, which is the month Adar.

In the first H7223 month, H2320 that is, the month H2320 Nisan, H5212 in the twelfth H8147 H6240 year H8141 of king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 they cast H5307 (HiphPerf) Pur, H6332 that is, the lot, H1486 before H6440 Haman H2001 from day H3117 to day, H3117 and from month H2320 to month, H2320 to the twelfth H8147 H6240 month, that is, the month H2320 Adar. H143

και εποιησεν ψηφισμα εν ετει δωδεκατω της βασιλειας αρταξερξου και εβαλεν κληρους ημεραν εξ ημερας και μηνα εκ μηνος ωστε απολεσαι εν μια ημερα το γενος μαρδοχαιου και επεσεν ο κληρος εις την τεσσαρεσκαιδεκατην του μηνος ος εστιν αδαρ

Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered abroad and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom, and their laws are different from other people’s. They don’t keep the king’s laws. Therefore it is not for the king’s profit to allow them to remain.

And Haman H2001 said H559 (QalImpf) unto king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 There is H3426 a certain H259 people H5971 scattered abroad H6340 (PualPtc) and dispersed H6504 (PualPtc) among the people H5971 in all the provinces H4082 of thy kingdom; H4438 and their laws H1881 are diverse H8138 (QalActPtc) from all people; H5971 neither keep H6213 (QalActPtc) they the king’s H4428 laws: H1881 therefor^§e it is not for the king’s H4428 profit H7737 (QalActPtc) to suffer H3240 (HiphInf) them.

Esther 3:8 Heb. meet Or, equal

και ελαλησεν προς τον βασιλεα αρταξερξην λεγων υπαρχει εθνος διεσπαρμενον εν τοις εθνεσιν εν παση τη βασιλεια σου οι δε νομοι αυτων εξαλλοι παρα παντα τα εθνη των δε νομων του βασιλεως παρακουουσιν και ου συμφερει τω βασιλει εασαι αυτους

Then the king’s scribes were called in on the first month, on the thirteenth day of the month; and all that Haman commanded was written to the king’s local governors, and to the governors who were over every province, and to the princes of every people, to every province according to its writing, and to every people in their language. It was written in the name of King Ahasuerus, and it was sealed with the king’s ring.

Then were the king’s H4428 scribes^§ H5608 (QalActPtc) called H7121 (NiphImpf) on the thirteenth H7969 H6240 day H3117 of the first H7223 month, H2320 and there was written H3789 (NiphImpf) according to all that Haman H2001 had commanded H6680 (PielPerf) unto the king’s H4428 lieutenants, H323 and to the governors H6346 that were over every province, H4082 and to the rulers H8269 of every people H5971 of every province H4082 according to the writing H3791 thereof, and to every people H5971 after their language; H3956 in the name H8034 of king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 was it written, H3789 (NiphPtc) and sealed H2856 (NiphPerf) with the king’s H4428 ring. H2885

Esther 3:12 Or, secretaries

και εκληθησαν οι γραμματεις του βασιλεως μηνι πρωτω τη τρισκαιδεκατη και εγραψαν ως επεταξεν αμαν τοις στρατηγοις και τοις αρχουσιν κατα πασαν χωραν απο ινδικης εως της αιθιοπιας ταις εκατον εικοσι επτα χωραις τοις τε αρχουσι των εθνων κατα την αυτων λεξιν δι αρταξερξου του βασιλεως

It was found written that Mordecai had told of Bigthana and Teresh, two of the king’s eunuchs, who were doorkeepers, who had tried to lay hands on the King Ahasuerus.

And it was found H4672 (NiphImpf) written, H3789 (QalPasPtc) that Mordecai H4782 had told H5046 (HiphPerf) of Bigthana^§ H904 and Teresh, H8657 two H8147 of the king’s H4428 chamberlains, H5631 the keepers H8104 (QalActPtc) of the door,^§ H5592 who sought H1245 (PielPerf) to lay H7971 (QalInf) hand H3027 on the king H4428 Ahasuerus. H325

Esther 6:2a Or, Bigthan
Esther 6:2b Heb. threshold

ευρεν δε τα γραμματα τα γραφεντα περι μαρδοχαιου ως απηγγειλεν τω βασιλει περι των δυο ευνουχων του βασιλεως εν τω φυλασσειν αυτους και ζητησαι επιβαλειν τας χειρας αρταξερξη

Then King Ahasuerus said to Esther the queen, “Who is he, and where is he who dared presume in his heart to do so?”

Then the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 answered H559 (QalImpf) and said H559 (QalImpf) unto Esther H635 the queen, H4436 Who is he, and where is he, that durst presume H4390 (QalPerf) in his heart^§ H3820 to do H6213 (QalInf) so?

Esther 7:5 Heb. whose heart hath filled him

ειπεν δε ο βασιλευς τις ουτος οστις ετολμησεν ποιησαι το πραγμα τουτο

On that day, King Ahasuerus gave the house of Haman, the Jews’ enemy, to Esther the queen. Mordecai came before the king; for Esther had told what he was to her.

On that day H3117 did the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 give H5414 (QalPerf) the house H1004 of Haman H2001 the Jews’ H3064 enemy H6887 (QalActPtc) unto Esther H635 the queen. H4436 And Mordecai H4782 came H935 (QalPerf) before H6440 the king; H4428 for Esther H635 had told H5046 (HiphPerf) what he was unto her.

και εν αυτη τη ημερα ο βασιλευς αρταξερξης εδωρησατο εσθηρ οσα υπηρχεν αμαν τω διαβολω και μαρδοχαιος προσεκληθη υπο του βασιλεως υπεδειξεν γαρ εσθηρ οτι ενοικειωται αυτη

Then King Ahasuerus said to Esther the queen and to Mordecai the Jew, “See, I have given Esther the house of Haman, and they have hanged him on the gallows because he laid his hand on the Jews.

Then the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Esther H635 the queen H4436 and to Mordecai H4782 the Jew, H3064 Behold, I have given H5414 (QalPerf) Esther H635 the house H1004 of Haman, H2001 and him they have hanged H8518 (QalPerf) upon the gallows, H6086 because he laid H7971 (QalPerf) his hand H3027 upon the Jews. H3064

και ειπεν ο βασιλευς προς εσθηρ ει παντα τα υπαρχοντα αμαν εδωκα και εχαρισαμην σοι και αυτον εκρεμασα επι ξυλου οτι τας χειρας επηνεγκε τοις ιουδαιοις τι ετι επιζητεις

He wrote in the name of King Ahasuerus, and sealed it with the king’s ring, and sent letters by courier on horseback, riding on royal horses that were bred from swift steeds.

And he wrote H3789 (QalImpf) in the king H4428 Ahasuerus’ H325 name, H8034 and sealed H2856 (QalImpf) it with the king’s H4428 ring, H2885 and sent H7971 (QalImpf) letters H5612 by H3027 posts H7323 (QalPtc) on horseback, H5483 and riders H7392 (QalActPtc) on mules, H7409 camels, H327 and young H1121 dromedaries: H7424

εγραφη δε δια του βασιλεως και εσφραγισθη τω δακτυλιω αυτου και εξαπεστειλαν τα γραμματα δια βιβλιαφορων

on one day in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month Adar.

upon one H259 day H3117 in all the provinces H4082 of king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 namely, upon the thirteenth H7969 H6240 day of the twelfth H8147 H6240 month, H2320 which is the month H2320 Adar. H143

εν ημερα μια εν παση τη βασιλεια αρταξερξου τη τρισκαιδεκατη του δωδεκατου μηνος ος εστιν αδαρ

the Jews gathered themselves together in their cities throughout all the provinces of the King Ahasuerus, to lay hands on those who wanted to harm them. No one could withstand them, because the fear of them had fallen on all the people.

the Jews H3064 gathered themselves together H6950 (NiphPerf) in their cities H5892 throughout all the provinces H4082 of the king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 to lay H7971 (QalInf) hand H3027 on such as sought H1245 (PielPtc) their hurt: H7451 and no man H376 could withstand H5975 (QalPerf) them; H6440 for the fear H6343 of them fell H5307 (QalPerf) upon all people. H5971

εν αυτη τη ημερα απωλοντο οι αντικειμενοι τοις ιουδαιοις ουδεις γαρ αντεστη φοβουμενος αυτους

Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters to all the Jews who were in all the provinces of the King Ahasuerus, both near and far,

And Mordecai H4782 wrote H3789 (QalImpf) these things, H1697 and sent H7971 (QalImpf) letters H5612 unto all the Jews H3064 that were in all the provinces H4082 of the king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 both nigh H7138 and far, H7350

εγραψεν δε μαρδοχαιος τους λογους τουτους εις βιβλιον και εξαπεστειλεν τοις ιουδαιοις οσοι ησαν εν τη αρταξερξου βασιλεια τοις εγγυς και τοις μακραν

He sent letters to all the Jews in the hundred twenty-seven provinces of the kingdom of Ahasuerus with words of peace and truth,

And he sent H7971 (QalImpf) the letters H5612 unto all the Jews, H3064 to the hundred H3967 twenty H6242 and seven H7651 provinces H4082 of the kingdom H4438 of Ahasuerus, H325 with words H1697 of peace H7965 and truth, H571

King Ahasuerus laid a tribute on the land and on the islands of the sea.

And the king H4428 Ahasuerus H325 laid H7760 (QalImpf) a tribute H4522 upon the land, H776 and upon the isles H339 of the sea. H3220

εγραψεν δε ο βασιλευς τελη επι την βασιλειαν της τε γης και της θαλασσης

For Mordecai the Jew was next to King Ahasuerus, and great among the Jews and accepted by the multitude of his brothers, seeking the good of his people and speaking peace to all his descendants.

For Mordecai H4782 the Jew H3064 was next H4932 unto king H4428 Ahasuerus, H325 and great H1419 among the Jews, H3064 and accepted H7521 (QalPasPtc) of the multitude H7230 of his brethren, H251 seeking H1875 (QalActPtc) the wealth H2896 of his people, H5971 and speaking H1696 (QalActPtc) peace H7965 to all his seed. H2233

ο δε μαρδοχαιος διεδεχετο τον βασιλεα αρταξερξην και μεγας ην εν τη βασιλεια και δεδοξασμενος υπο των ιουδαιων και φιλουμενος διηγειτο την αγωγην παντι τω εθνει αυτου

In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of the offspring of the Medes, who was made king over the realm of the Chaldeans—

In the first H259 year H8141 of Darius H1867 the son H1121 of Ahasuerus, H325 of the seed H2233 of the Medes, H4074 which was^§ made king H4427 (HophPerf) over the realm H4438 of the Chaldeans; H3778

Daniel 9:1 Or, in which he, etc.

εν τω πρωτω ετει δαρειου του υιου ασουηρου απο του σπερματος των μηδων ος εβασιλευσεν επι βασιλειαν χαλδαιων