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They bray among the bushes. They are gathered together under the nettles.

Among the bushes H7880 they brayed; H5101 (QalImpf) Under the nettles H2738 they were gathered together. H5596 (PualImpf)

ανα μεσον ευηχων βοησονται οι υπο φρυγανα αγρια διητωντο

As through a wide breach they come. They roll themselves in amid the ruin.

They came H857 (QalImpf) upon me as a wide H7342 breaking H6556 in of waters: In H8478 the desolation H7722 they rolled H1556 (HippPerf) themselves upon me.

βελεσιν αυτου κατηκοντισεν με κεχρηται μοι ως βουλεται εν οδυναις πεφυρμαι

let briers grow instead of wheat, and stinkweed instead of barley.” The words of Job are ended.

Let thistles H2336 grow H3318 (QalImpf) instead of wheat, H2406 And cockle^§ H890 instead of barley. H8184 The words H1697 of Job H347 are ended. H8552 (QalPerf)

Job 31:40 Or, noisome weeds

αντι πυρου αρα εξελθοι μοι κνιδη αντι δε κριθης βατος και επαυσατο ιωβ ρημασιν

He breaks mighty men in pieces in ways past finding out, and sets others in their place.

He shall break in pieces H7489 (QalImpf) mighty men H3524 without number,^§ H2714 And set H5975 (HiphImpf) others H312 in their stead.

Job 34:24 Heb. without searching out

ο καταλαμβανων ανεξιχνιαστα ενδοξα τε και εξαισια ων ουκ εστιν αριθμος

He strikes them as wicked men in the open sight of others;

He striketh H5606 (QalPerf) them as H8478 wicked men H7563 In the open H4725 sight H7200 (QalActPtc) of others;^§

Job 34:26 Heb. in the place of beholders

εσβεσεν δε ασεβεις ορατοι δε εναντιον αυτου

Yes, he would have allured you out of distress, into a wide place, where there is no restriction. That which is set on your table would be full of fatness.

Even so would he have removed H5496 (HiphPerf) thee out of the strait H6310 H6862 Into a broad place, H7338 where H8478 there is no straitness; H4164 And that which should be set H5183 on thy table^§ H7979 should be full H4390 (QalPerf) of fatness. H1880

Job 36:16 Heb. the rest of thy table

και προσετι ηπατησεν σε εκ στοματος εχθρου αβυσσος καταχυσις υποκατω αυτης και κατεβη τραπεζα σου πληρης πιοτητος

Don’t desire the night, when people are cut off in their place.

Desire H7602 (QalImpf) not the night, H3915 When people H5971 are cut off H5927 (QalInf) in their place.

μη εξελκυσης την νυκτα του αναβηναι λαους αντ αυτων

He sends it out under the whole sky, and his lightning to the ends of the earth.

He directeth H3474 (PielPerf) it H8281 (QalImpf) under the whole heaven, H8064 And his lightning^§ H216 unto the ends H3671 of the earth.^§ H776

Job 37:3a Heb. light
Job 37:3b Heb. wings of the earth

υποκατω παντος του ουρανου αρχη αυτου και το φως αυτου επι πτερυγων της γης

Look at everyone who is proud, and humble him. Crush the wicked in their place.

Look H7200 (QalImpv) on every one that is proud, H1343 and bring him low; H3665 (HiphImpv) And tread down H1915 (QalImpv) the wicked H7563 in their place.

υπερηφανον δε σβεσον σηψον δε ασεβεις παραχρημα

He lies under the lotus trees, in the covert of the reed, and the marsh.

He lieth H7901 (QalImpf) under the shady trees, H6628 In the covert H5643 of the reed, H7070 and fens. H1207

υπο παντοδαπα δενδρα κοιμαται παρα παπυρον και καλαμον και βουτομον

Who has first given to me, that I should repay him? Everything under the heavens is mine.

Who hath prevented H6923 (HiphPerf) me, that I should repay H7999 (PielImpf) him? Whatsoever is under the whole heaven H8064 is mine.

^[41:3] η τις αντιστησεται μοι και υπομενει ει πασα η υπ ουρανον εμη εστιν

His undersides are like sharp potsherds, leaving a trail in the mud like a threshing sledge.

Sharp H2303 stones^§ H2789 are under him: He spreadeth H7502 (QalImpf) sharp pointed things H2742 upon the mire. H2916

Job 41:30 Heb. Sharp pieces, of potsherd

^[41:22] η στρωμνη αυτου οβελισκοι οξεις πας δε χρυσος θαλασσης υπ αυτον ωσπερ πηλος αμυθητος

You make him ruler over the works of your hands. You have put all things under his feet:

Thou madest him to have dominion H4910 (HiphImpf) over the works H4639 of thy hands; H3027 Thou hast put H7896 (QalPerf) all things under his feet: H7272

^[8:7] και κατεστησας αυτον επι τα εργα των χειρων σου παντα υπεταξας υποκατω των ποδων αυτου

His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and oppression. Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.

His mouth H6310 is full H4390 (QalPerf) of cursing H423 and deceit^§ H4820 and fraud: H8496 Under his tongue H3956 is mischief H5999 and vanity.^§ H205

Psalm 10:7a Heb. deceits
Psalm 10:7b Or, iniquity

^[9:28] ου αρας το στομα αυτου γεμει και πικριας και δολου υπο την γλωσσαν αυτου κοπος και πονος

He bowed the heavens also, and came down. Thick darkness was under his feet.

He bowed H5186 (QalImpf) the heavens H8064 also, and came down: H3381 (QalImpf) And darkness H6205 was under his feet. H7272

^[17:10] και εκλινεν ουρανον και κατεβη και γνοφος υπο τους ποδας αυτου

You have enlarged my steps under me, My feet have not slipped.

Thou hast enlarged H7337 (HiphImpf) my steps H6806 under me, That my feet^§ H7166 did not slip. H4571 (QalPerf)

Psalm 18:36 Heb. mine ankles

^[17:37] επλατυνας τα διαβηματα μου υποκατω μου και ουκ ησθενησαν τα ιχνη μου

I will strike them through, so that they will not be able to rise. They shall fall under my feet.

I have wounded H4272 (QalImpf) them that they were not able H3201 (QalImpf) to rise: H6965 (QalInf) They are fallen H5307 (QalImpf) under my feet. H7272

^[17:39] εκθλιψω αυτους και ου μη δυνωνται στηναι πεσουνται υπο τους ποδας μου

For you have armed me with strength to the battle. You have subdued under me those who rose up against me.

For thou hast girded H247 (PielImpf) me with strength H2428 unto the battle: H4421 Thou hast subdued^§ H3766 (HiphImpf) under me those that rose up H6965 (QalPtc) against me.

Psalm 18:39 Heb. caused to bow

^[17:40] και περιεζωσας με δυναμιν εις πολεμον συνεποδισας παντας τους επανιστανομενους επ εμε υποκατω μου

even the God who executes vengeance for me, and subdues peoples under me.

It is God H410 that avengeth^§ H5414 (QalActPtc) H5360 me, And subdueth^§ H1696 (HiphImpf) the people H5971 under me.

Psalm 18:47a Heb. giveth avengements for me
Psalm 18:47b Or, destroyeth

^[17:48] ο θεος ο διδους εκδικησεις εμοι και υποταξας λαους υπ εμε

They reward me evil for good, to the bereaving of my soul.

They rewarded H7999 (PielImpf) me evil H7451 for good H2896 To the spoiling^§ H7908 of my soul. H5315

Psalm 35:12 Heb. depriving

^[34:12] ανταπεδιδοσαν μοι πονηρα αντι καλων και ατεκνιαν τη ψυχη μου

They who render evil for good are also adversaries to me, because I follow what is good.

They also that render H7999 (PielPtc) evil H7451 for good H2896 Are mine adversaries; H7853 (QalImpf) because I follow H7291 (QalInf) the thing that good H2896 is.

^[37:21] οι ανταποδιδοντες κακα αντι αγαθων ενδιεβαλλον με επει κατεδιωκον δικαιοσυνην και απερριψαν με τον αγαπητον ωσει νεκρον εβδελυγμενον

Your arrows are sharp. The nations fall under you, with arrows in the heart of the king’s enemies.

Thine arrows H2671 are sharp H8150 (QalActPtc) in the heart H3820 of the king’s H4428 enemies; H341 (QalActPtc) Whereby the people H5971 fall H5307 (QalImpf) under thee.

^[44:6] τα βελη σου ηκονημενα δυνατε λαοι υποκατω σου πεσουνται εν καρδια των εχθρων του βασιλεως

Your sons will take the place of your fathers. You shall make them princes in all the earth.

Instead of thy fathers H1 shall be thy children, H1121 Whom thou mayest make H7896 (QalImpf) princes H8269 in all the earth. H776

^[44:17] αντι των πατερων σου εγενηθησαν σοι υιοι καταστησεις αυτους αρχοντας επι πασαν την γην

He subdues nations under us, and peoples under our feet.

He shall subdue H1696 (HiphImpf) the people H5971 under us, And the nations H3816 under our feet. H7272

^[46:4] υπεταξεν λαους ημιν και εθνη υπο τους ποδας ημων

I cried to him with my mouth. He was extolled with my tongue.

I cried H7121 (QalPerf) unto him with my mouth, H6310 And he was extolled H7311 (PolaPerf) (Ketiv) H7318 (PolaPerf) with H8478 my tongue. H3956

^[65:17] προς αυτον τω στοματι μου εκεκραξα και υψωσα υπο την γλωσσαν μου

He will cover you with his feathers. Under his wings you will take refuge. His faithfulness is your shield and rampart.

He shall cover H5526 (HiphImpf) thee with his feathers, H84 and under his wings H3671 shalt thou trust: H2620 (QalImpf) His truth H571 shall be thy shield H6793 and buckler. H5507

^[90:4] εν τοις μεταφρενοις αυτου επισκιασει σοι και υπο τας πτερυγας αυτου ελπιεις οπλω κυκλωσει σε η αληθεια αυτου

Their enemies also oppressed them. They were brought into subjection under their hand.

Their enemies H341 (QalActPtc) also oppressed H3905 (QalImpf) them, And they were brought into subjection H3665 (NiphImpf) under their hand. H3027

^[105:42] και εθλιψαν αυτους οι εχθροι αυτων και εταπεινωθησαν υπο τας χειρας αυτων

In return for my love, they are my adversaries; but I am in prayer.

For my love H160 they are my adversaries: H7853 (QalImpf) But I give myself unto prayer. H8605

^[108:4] αντι του αγαπαν με ενδιεβαλλον με εγω δε προσευχομην

They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

And they have rewarded H7760 (QalImpf) me evil H7451 for good, H2896 And hatred H8135 for my love. H160

^[108:5] και εθεντο κατ εμου κακα αντι αγαθων και μισος αντι της αγαπησεως μου

They have sharpened their tongues like a serpent. Viper’s poison is under their lips. Selah.

They have sharpened H8150 (QalPerf) their tongues H3956 like a serpent; H5175 Adders’ H5919 poison H2534 is under their lips. H8193 Selah. H5542

^[139:4] ηκονησαν γλωσσαν αυτων ωσει οφεως ιος ασπιδων υπο τα χειλη αυτων διαψαλμα

my loving kindness, my fortress, my high tower, my deliverer, my shield, and he in whom I take refuge, who subdues my people under me.

My goodness,^§ H2617 and my fortress; H4686 My high tower, H4869 and my deliverer; H6403 (PielPtc) My shield, H4043 and he in whom I trust; H2620 (QalPerf) Who subdueth H7286 (QalActPtc) my people H5971 under me.

Psalm 144:2 Or, my mercy

^[143:2] ελεος μου και καταφυγη μου αντιλημπτωρ μου και ρυστης μου υπερασπιστης μου και επ αυτω ηλπισα ο υποτασσων τον λαον μου υπ εμε

because they hated knowledge, and didn’t choose the fear of Yahweh.

For that they hated H8130 (QalPerf) knowledge, H1847 And did not choose H977 (QalPerf) the fear H3374 of the Lord: H3068

εμισησαν γαρ σοφιαν τον δε φοβον του κυριου ου προειλαντο

A righteous person is delivered out of trouble, and the wicked takes his place.

The righteous H6662 is delivered out H2502 (NiphPerf) of trouble, H6869 And the wicked H7563 cometh H935 (QalImpf) in his stead.

δικαιος εκ θηρας εκδυνει αντ αυτου δε παραδιδοται ο ασεβης

Whoever rewards evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.

Whoso rewardeth H7725 (HiphPtc) evil H7451 for good, H2896 Evil H7451 shall not depart H4185 (QalImpf) (Qere) H4185 (HiphImpf) from his house. H1004

ος αποδιδωσιν κακα αντι αγαθων ου κινηθησεται κακα εκ του οικου αυτου

The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, the treacherous for the upright.

The wicked H7563 shall be a ransom H3724 for the righteous, H6662 And the transgressor H898 (QalActPtc) for the upright. H3477

περικαθαρμα δε δικαιου ανομος

If you don’t have means to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?

If thou hast nothing to pay, H7999 (PielInf) Why should he take away H3947 (QalImpf) thy bed H4904 from under thee?

εαν γαρ μη εχης ποθεν αποτεισης λημψονται το στρωμα το υπο τας πλευρας σου

“For three things the earth trembles, and under four, it can’t bear up:

For three H7969 things the earth H776 is disquieted, H7264 (QalPerf) And for four H702 which it cannot H3201 (QalImpf) bear: H5375 (QalInf)

δια τριων σειεται η γη το δε τεταρτον ου δυναται φερειν

For a servant when he is king, a fool when he is filled with food,

For a servant H5650 when he reigneth; H4427 (QalImpf) And a fool H5036 when he is filled H7646 (QalImpf) with meat; H3899

εαν οικετης βασιλευση και αφρων πλησθη σιτιων

for an unloved woman when she is married, and a servant who is heir to her mistress.

For an odious H8130 (QalPasPtc) woman when she is married; H1166 (NiphImpf) And an handmaid H8198 that is heir H3423 (QalImpf) to her mistress. H1404

και οικετις εαν εκβαλη την εαυτης κυριαν και μισητη γυνη εαν τυχη ανδρος αγαθου

What does man gain from all his labor in which he labors under the sun?

What profit H3504 hath a man H120 of all his labour H5999 which he taketh H5998 (QalImpf) under the sun? H8121

τις περισσεια τω ανθρωπω εν παντι μοχθω αυτου ω μοχθει υπο τον ηλιον

That which has been is that which shall be, and that which has been done is that which shall be done; and there is no new thing under the sun.

The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be; and that which is done H6213 (NiphPerf) is that which shall be done: H6213 (NiphImpf) and there is no new H2319 thing under the sun. H8121

τι το γεγονος αυτο το γενησομενον και τι το πεποιημενον αυτο το ποιηθησομενον και ουκ εστιν παν προσφατον υπο τον ηλιον

I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under the sky. It is a heavy burden that God^§ has given to the sons of men to be afflicted with.

Ecclesiastes 1:13 The Hebrew word rendered “God” is “אֱלֹהִ֑ים” (Elohim).

And I gave H5414 (QalPerf) my heart H3820 to seek H1875 (QalInf) and search out H8446 (QalInf) by wisdom H2451 concerning all things that are done H6213 (NiphPerf) under heaven: H8064 this sore H7451 travail H6045 hath God H430 given H5414 (QalPerf) to the sons H1121 of man H120 to be exercised H6031 (QalInf) therewith.^§

Ecclesiastes 1:13 Or, to afflict them

και εδωκα την καρδιαν μου του εκζητησαι και του κατασκεψασθαι εν τη σοφια περι παντων των γινομενων υπο τον ουρανον οτι περισπασμον πονηρον εδωκεν ο θεος τοις υιοις του ανθρωπου του περισπασθαι εν αυτω

I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and behold, all is vanity and a chasing after wind.

I have seen H7200 (QalPerf) all the works H4639 that are done H6213 (NiphPerf) under the sun; H8121 and, behold, all is vanity H1892 and vexation H7469 of spirit. H7307

ειδον συν παντα τα ποιηματα τα πεποιημενα υπο τον ηλιον και ιδου τα παντα ματαιοτης και προαιρεσις πνευματος

I searched in my heart how to cheer my flesh with wine, my heart yet guiding me with wisdom, and how to lay hold of folly, until I might see what it was good for the sons of men that they should do under heaven all the days of their lives.

I sought H8446 (QalPerf) in mine heart H3820 to give H4900 (QalInf) myself H1320 unto wine,^§ H3196 yet acquainting H5090 (QalActPtc) mine heart H3820 with wisdom; H2451 and to lay hold H270 (QalInf) on folly, H5531 till I might see H7200 (QalImpf) what was that good H2896 for the sons H1121 of men, H120 which they should do H6213 (QalImpf) under the heaven H8064 all H4557 the days H3117 of their life.^§ H2416

Ecclesiastes 2:3a Heb. to draw my flesh with wine
Ecclesiastes 2:3b Heb. the number of the days of their life

κατεσκεψαμην εν καρδια μου του ελκυσαι εις οινον την σαρκα μου και καρδια μου ωδηγησεν εν σοφια και του κρατησαι επ αφροσυνη εως ου ιδω ποιον το αγαθον τοις υιοις του ανθρωπου ο ποιησουσιν υπο τον ηλιον αριθμον ημερων ζωης αυτων

Then I looked at all the works that my hands had worked, and at the labor that I had labored to do; and behold, all was vanity and a chasing after wind, and there was no profit under the sun.

Then I looked H6437 (QalPerf) on all the works H4639 that my hands H3027 had wrought, H6213 (QalPerf) and on the labour H5999 that I had laboured H5998 (QalPerf) to do: H6213 (QalInf) and, behold, all was vanity H1892 and vexation H7469 of spirit, H7307 and there was no profit H3504 under the sun. H8121

και επεβλεψα εγω εν πασιν ποιημασιν μου οις εποιησαν αι χειρες μου και εν μοχθω ω εμοχθησα του ποιειν και ιδου τα παντα ματαιοτης και προαιρεσις πνευματος και ουκ εστιν περισσεια υπο τον ηλιον

So I hated life, because the work that is worked under the sun was grievous to me; for all is vanity and a chasing after wind.

Therefore I hated H8130 (QalPerf) life; H2416 because the work H4639 that is wrought H6213 (NiphPerf) under the sun H8121 is grievous H7451 unto me: for all is vanity H1892 and vexation H7469 of spirit. H7307

και εμισησα συν την ζωην οτι πονηρον επ εμε το ποιημα το πεποιημενον υπο τον ηλιον οτι τα παντα ματαιοτης και προαιρεσις πνευματος

I hated all my labor in which I labored under the sun, because I must leave it to the man who comes after me.

Yea, I hated H8130 (QalPerf) all my labour H5999 which I had taken^§ H6001 under the sun: H8121 because I should leave H3240 (HiphImpf) it unto the man H120 that shall be after H310 me.

Ecclesiastes 2:18 Heb. laboured

και εμισησα εγω συν παντα μοχθον μου ον εγω μοχθω υπο τον ηλιον οτι αφιω αυτον τω ανθρωπω τω γινομενω μετ εμε

Who knows whether he will be a wise man or a fool? Yet he will have rule over all of my labor in which I have labored, and in which I have shown myself wise under the sun. This also is vanity.

And who knoweth H3045 (QalActPtc) whether he shall be a wise H2450 man or a fool? H5530 yet shall he have rule H7980 (QalImpf) over all my labour H5999 wherein I have laboured, H5998 (QalPerf) and wherein I have shewed myself wise H2449 (QalPerf) under the sun. H8121 This is also vanity. H1892

και τις οιδεν ει σοφος εσται η αφρων και εξουσιαζεται εν παντι μοχθω μου ω εμοχθησα και ω εσοφισαμην υπο τον ηλιον και γε τουτο ματαιοτης

Therefore I began to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labor in which I had labored under the sun.

Therefore I went about H5437 (QalPerf) to cause H2976 my heart H3820 to despair H2976 (PielInf) of all the labour H5999 which I took H5998 (QalPerf) under the sun. H8121

και επεστρεψα εγω του αποταξασθαι τη καρδια μου επι παντι τω μοχθω ω εμοχθησα υπο τον ηλιον

For what does a man have of all his labor and of the striving of his heart, in which he labors under the sun?

For what hath H1933 (QalActPtc) man H120 of all his labour, H5999 and of the vexation H7475 of his heart, H3820 wherein H1931 he hath laboured H6001 under the sun? H8121

οτι τι γινεται τω ανθρωπω εν παντι μοχθω αυτου και εν προαιρεσει καρδιας αυτου ω αυτος μοχθει υπο τον ηλιον