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“You shall not take advantage of any widow or fatherless child.

Ye shall not afflict H6031 (PielImpf) any widow, H490 or fatherless child. H3490

^[22:21] πασαν χηραν και ορφανον ου κακωσετε

and my wrath will grow hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.

and my wrath H639 shall wax hot, H2734 (QalPerf) and I will kill H2026 (QalPerf) you with the sword; H2719 and your wives H802 shall be widows, H490 and your children H1121 fatherless. H3490

^[22:23] και οργισθησομαι θυμω και αποκτενω υμας μαχαιρα και εσονται αι γυναικες υμων χηραι και τα παιδια υμων ορφανα

He executes justice for the fatherless and widow and loves the foreigner in giving him food and clothing.

he doth execute H6213 (QalActPtc) the judgment H4941 of the fatherless H3490 and widow, H490 and loveth H157 (QalActPtc) the stranger, H1616 in giving H5414 (QalInf) him food H3899 and raiment. H8071

ποιων κρισιν προσηλυτω και ορφανω και χηρα και αγαπα τον προσηλυτον δουναι αυτω αρτον και ιματιον

The Levite, because he has no portion nor inheritance with you, as well as the foreigner living among you, the fatherless, and the widow who are within your gates shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that Yahweh your God may bless you in all the work of your hand which you do.

and the Levite, H3881 (because he hath no part H2506 nor inheritance H5159 with thee,) and the stranger, H1616 and the fatherless, H3490 and the widow, H490 which are within thy gates, H8179 shall come, H935 (QalPerf) and shall eat H398 (QalPerf) and be satisfied; H7646 (QalPerf) that the Lord H3068 thy God H430 may bless H1288 (PielImpf) thee in all the work H4639 of thine hand H3027 which thou doest. H6213 (QalImpf)

και ελευσεται ο λευιτης οτι ουκ εστιν αυτω μερις ουδε κληρος μετα σου και ο προσηλυτος και ο ορφανος και η χηρα η εν ταις πολεσιν σου και φαγονται και εμπλησθησονται ινα ευλογηση σε κυριος ο θεος σου εν πασιν τοις εργοις οις εαν ποιης

You shall rejoice before Yahweh your God: you, your son, your daughter, your male servant, your female servant, the Levite who is within your gates, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow who are among you, in the place which Yahweh your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there.

and thou shalt rejoice H8055 (QalPerf) before H6440 the Lord H3068 thy God, H430 thou, and thy son, H1121 and thy daughter, H1323 and thy manservant, H5650 and thy maidservant, H519 and the Levite H3881 that is within thy gates, H8179 and the stranger, H1616 and the fatherless, H3490 and the widow, H490 that are among H7130 you, in the place H4725 which the Lord H3068 thy God H430 hath chosen H977 (QalImpf) to place H7931 (PielInf) his name H8034 there.

και ευφρανθηση εναντιον κυριου του θεου σου συ και ο υιος σου και η θυγατηρ σου ο παις σου και η παιδισκη σου και ο λευιτης ο εν ταις πολεσιν σου και ο προσηλυτος και ο ορφανος και η χηρα η εν υμιν εν τω τοπω ω εαν εκλεξηται κυριος ο θεος σου επικληθηναι το ονομα αυτου εκει

You shall rejoice in your feast, you, your son, your daughter, your male servant, your female servant, the Levite, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow who are within your gates.

and thou shalt rejoice H8055 (QalPerf) in thy feast, H2282 thou, and thy son, H1121 and thy daughter, H1323 and thy manservant, H5650 and thy maidservant, H519 and the Levite, H3881 the stranger, H1616 and the fatherless, H3490 and the widow, H490 that are within thy gates. H8179

και ευφρανθηση εν τη εορτη σου συ και ο υιος σου και η θυγατηρ σου ο παις σου και η παιδισκη σου και ο λευιτης και ο προσηλυτος και ο ορφανος και η χηρα η ουσα εν ταις πολεσιν σου

You shall not deprive the foreigner or the fatherless of justice, nor take a widow’s clothing in pledge;

Thou shalt not pervert H5186 (HiphImpf) the judgment H4941 of the stranger, H1616 nor of the fatherless; H3490 nor take H2254 a widow’s H490 raiment H899 to pledge: H2254 (QalImpf)

ουκ εκκλινεις κρισιν προσηλυτου και ορφανου και χηρας και ουκ ενεχυρασεις ιματιον χηρας

When you reap your harvest in your field, and have forgotten a sheaf in the field, you shall not go again to get it. It shall be for the foreigner, for the fatherless, and for the widow, that Yahweh your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.

When thou cuttest down H7114 (QalImpf) thine harvest H7105 in thy field, H7704 and hast forgot H7911 (QalPerf) a sheaf H6016 in the field, H7704 thou shalt not go again H7725 (QalImpf) to fetch H3947 (QalInf) it: it shall be for the stranger, H1616 for the fatherless, H3490 and for the widow: H490 that the Lord H3068 thy God H430 may bless H1288 (PielImpf) thee in all the work H4639 of thine hands. H3027

εαν δε αμησης αμητον εν τω αγρω σου και επιλαθη δραγμα εν τω αγρω σου ουκ επαναστραφηση λαβειν αυτο τω πτωχω και τω προσηλυτω και τω ορφανω και τη χηρα εσται ινα ευλογηση σε κυριος ο θεος σου εν πασι τοις εργοις των χειρων σου

When you beat your olive tree, you shall not go over the boughs again. It shall be for the foreigner, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

When thou beatest H2251 (QalImpf) thine olive tree, H2132 thou shalt not go over the boughs H6286 (PielImpf) again: H310 it shall be for the stranger, H1616 for the fatherless, H3490 and for the widow. H490

εαν δε ελαιαλογησης ουκ επαναστρεψεις καλαμησασθαι τα οπισω σου τω προσηλυτω και τω ορφανω και τη χηρα εσται και μνησθηση οτι οικετης ησθα εν γη αιγυπτω δια τουτο εγω σοι εντελλομαι ποιειν το ρημα τουτο

When you harvest your vineyard, you shall not glean it after yourselves. It shall be for the foreigner, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

When thou gatherest H1219 (QalImpf) the grapes of thy vineyard, H3754 thou shalt not glean H5953 (PoelImpf) it afterward:^§ H310 it shall be for the stranger, H1616 for the fatherless, H3490 and for the widow. H490

Deuteronomy 24:21 Heb. after thee

εαν δε τρυγησης τον αμπελωνα σου ουκ επανατρυγησεις αυτον τα οπισω σου τω προσηλυτω και τω ορφανω και τη χηρα εσται

When you have finished tithing all the tithe of your increase in the third year, which is the year of tithing, then you shall give it to the Levite, to the foreigner, to the fatherless, and to the widow, that they may eat within your gates and be filled.

When thou hast made an end H3615 (PielImpf) of tithing H6237 (HiphInf) all the tithes H4643 of thine increase H8393 the third H7992 year, H8141 which is the year H8141 of tithing, H4643 and hast given H5414 (QalPerf) it unto the Levite, H3881 the stranger, H1616 the fatherless, H3490 and the widow, H490 that they may eat H398 (QalPerf) within thy gates, H8179 and be filled; H7646 (QalPerf)

εαν δε συντελεσης αποδεκατωσαι παν το επιδεκατον των γενηματων της γης σου εν τω ετει τω τριτω το δευτερον επιδεκατον δωσεις τω λευιτη και τω προσηλυτω και τω ορφανω και τη χηρα και φαγονται εν ταις πολεσιν σου και εμπλησθησονται

You shall say before Yahweh your God, “I have put away the holy things out of my house, and also have given them to the Levite, to the foreigner, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all your commandment which you have commanded me. I have not transgressed any of your commandments, neither have I forgotten them.

then thou shalt say H559 (QalPerf) before H6440 the Lord H3068 thy God, H430 I have brought away H1197 (PielPerf) the hallowed things H6944 out of mine house, H1004 and also have given H5414 (QalPerf) them unto the Levite, H3881 and unto the stranger, H1616 to the fatherless, H3490 and to the widow, H490 according to all thy commandments H4687 which thou hast commanded H6680 (PielPerf) me: I have not transgressed H5674 (QalPerf) thy commandments, H4687 neither have I forgotten H7911 (QalPerf) them:

και ερεις εναντιον κυριου του θεου σου εξεκαθαρα τα αγια εκ της οικιας μου και εδωκα αυτα τω λευιτη και τω προσηλυτω και τω ορφανω και τη χηρα κατα πασας τας εντολας ας ενετειλω μοι ου παρηλθον την εντολην σου και ουκ επελαθομην

‘Cursed is he who withholds justice from the foreigner, fatherless, and widow.’ All the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

Cursed H779 (QalPasPtc) be he that perverteth H5186 (HiphPtc) the judgment H4941 of the stranger, H1616 fatherless, H3490 and widow. H490 And all the people H5971 shall say, H559 (QalPerf) Amen. H543

επικαταρατος ος αν εκκλινη κρισιν προσηλυτου και ορφανου και χηρας και ερουσιν πας ο λαος γενοιτο

Yes, you would even cast lots for the fatherless, and make merchandise of your friend.

Yea, ye overwhelm^§ H5307 (HiphImpf) the fatherless, H3490 And ye dig H3738 (QalImpf) a pit for your friend. H7453

Job 6:27 Heb. ye cause to fall upon

πλην οτι επ ορφανω επιπιπτετε εναλλεσθε δε επι φιλω υμων

You have sent widows away empty, and the arms of the fatherless have been broken.

Thou hast sent H7971 (PielPerf) widows H490 away empty, H7387 And the arms H2220 of the fatherless H3490 have been broken. H1792 (PualImpf)

χηρας δε εξαπεστειλας κενας ορφανους δε εκακωσας

They drive away the donkey of the fatherless, and they take the widow’s ox for a pledge.

They drive away H5090 (QalImpf) the ass H2543 of the fatherless, H3490 They take H2254 the widow’s H490 ox H7794 for a pledge. H2254 (QalImpf)

υποζυγιον ορφανων απηγαγον και βουν χηρας ηνεχυρασαν

There are those who pluck the fatherless from the breast, and take a pledge of the poor,

They pluck H1497 (QalImpf) the fatherless H3490 from the breast, H7699 And take a pledge H2254 (QalImpf) of the poor. H6041

ηρπασαν ορφανον απο μαστου εκπεπτωκοτα δε εταπεινωσαν

because I delivered the poor who cried, and the fatherless also, who had no one to help him,

Because I delivered H4422 (PielImpf) the poor H6041 that cried, H7768 (PielPtc) And the fatherless, H3490 and him that had none to help H5826 (QalActPtc) him.

διεσωσα γαρ πτωχον εκ χειρος δυναστου και ορφανω ω ουκ ην βοηθος εβοηθησα

or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it

Or have eaten H398 (QalImpf) my morsel H6595 myself alone, And the fatherless H3490 hath not eaten H398 (QalPerf) thereof;

ει δε και τον ψωμον μου εφαγον μονος και ουχι ορφανω μετεδωκα

if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate;

If I have lifted up H5130 (HiphPerf) my hand H3027 against the fatherless, H3490 When I saw H7200 (QalImpf) my help H5833 in the gate: H8179

ει επηρα ορφανω χειρα πεποιθως οτι πολλη μοι βοηθεια περιεστιν

But you do see trouble and grief. You consider it to take it into your hand. You help the victim and the fatherless.

Thou hast seen H7200 (QalPerf) it; for thou beholdest H5027 (HiphImpf) mischief H5999 and spite, H3708 to requite H5414 (QalInf) it with thy hand: H3027 The poor H2489 committeth^§ H5800 (QalImpf) himself unto thee; Thou art the helper H5826 (QalActPtc) of the fatherless. H3490

Psalm 10:14 Heb. leaveth

^[9:35] βλεπεις οτι συ πονον και θυμον κατανοεις του παραδουναι αυτους εις χειρας σου σοι ουν εγκαταλελειπται ο πτωχος ορφανω συ ησθα βοηθων

to judge the fatherless and the oppressed, that man who is of the earth may terrify no more.

To judge H8199 (QalInf) the fatherless H3490 and the oppress^§ed, H1790 That the man H582 of the earth H776 may no more H3254 (HiphImpf) oppress. H6206 (QalInf)

Psalm 10:18 Or, terrify

^[9:39] κριναι ορφανω και ταπεινω ινα μη προσθη ετι του μεγαλαυχειν ανθρωπος επι της γης

A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.

A father H1 of the fatherless, H3490 and a judge H1781 of the widows, H490 Is God H430 in his holy H6944 habitation. H4583

^[67:6] του πατρος των ορφανων και κριτου των χηρων ο θεος εν τοπω αγιω αυτου

“Defend the weak, the poor, and the fatherless. Maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed.

Defend^§ H8199 (QalImpv) the poor H1800 and fatherless: H3490 Do justice H6663 (HiphImpv) to the afflicted H6041 and needy. H7326 (QalActPtc)

Psalm 82:3 Heb. judge

^[81:3] κρινατε ορφανον και πτωχον ταπεινον και πενητα δικαιωσατε

They kill the widow and the alien, and murder the fatherless.

They slay H2026 (QalImpf) the widow H490 and the stranger, H1616 And murder H7523 (PielImpf) the fatherless. H3490

^[93:6] χηραν και προσηλυτον απεκτειναν και ορφανους εφονευσαν

Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.

Let his children H1121 be fatherless, H3490 And his wife H802 a widow. H490

^[108:9] γενηθητωσαν οι υιοι αυτου ορφανοι και η γυνη αυτου χηρα

Let there be no one to extend kindness to him, neither let there be anyone to have pity on his fatherless children.

Let there be none to extend H4900 (QalActPtc) mercy H2617 unto him: Neither let there be any to favour H2603 (QalActPtc) his fatherless children. H3490

^[108:12] μη υπαρξατω αυτω αντιλημπτωρ μηδε γενηθητω οικτιρμων τοις ορφανοις αυτου

Yahweh preserves the foreigners. He upholds the fatherless and widow, but he turns the way of the wicked upside down.

The Lord H3068 preserveth H8104 (QalActPtc) the strangers; H1616 He relieveth H5749 (PileImpf) the fatherless H3490 and widow: H490 But the way H1870 of the wicked H7563 he turneth upside down. H5791 (PielImpf)

^[145:9] κυριος φυλασσει τους προσηλυτους ορφανον και χηραν αναλημψεται και οδον αμαρτωλων αφανιει

Don’t move the ancient boundary stone. Don’t encroach on the fields of the fatherless,

Remove H5253 (HiphImpf) not the old H5769 landmark;^§ H1366 And enter H935 (QalImpf) not into the fields H7704 of the fatherless: H3490

Proverbs 23:10 Or, bound

μη μεταθης ορια αιωνια εις δε κτημα ορφανων μη εισελθης

Learn to do well. Seek justice. Relieve the oppressed. Defend the fatherless. Plead for the widow.”

learn H3925 (QalImpv) to do well; H3190 (HiphInf) seek H1875 (QalImpv) judgment, H4941 relieve^§ H833 (PielImpv) the oppressed, H2541 judge H8199 (QalImpv) the fatherless, H3490 plead H7378 (QalImpv) for the widow. H490

Isaiah 1:17 Or, righten

μαθετε καλον ποιειν εκζητησατε κρισιν ρυσασθε αδικουμενον κρινατε ορφανω και δικαιωσατε χηραν

Your princes are rebellious and companions of thieves. Everyone loves bribes and follows after rewards. They don’t defend the fatherless, neither does the cause of the widow come to them.

thy princes H8269 are rebellious, H5637 (QalActPtc) and companions H2270 of thieves: H1590 every one loveth H157 (QalActPtc) gifts, H7810 and followeth H7291 (QalActPtc) after rewards: H8021 they judge H8199 (QalImpf) not the fatherless, H3490 neither doth the cause H7379 of the widow H490 come H935 (QalImpf) unto them.

οι αρχοντες σου απειθουσιν κοινωνοι κλεπτων αγαπωντες δωρα διωκοντες ανταποδομα ορφανοις ου κρινοντες και κρισιν χηρων ου προσεχοντες

Therefore the Lord will not rejoice over their young men, neither will he have compassion on their fatherless and widows; for everyone is profane and an evildoer, and every mouth speaks folly. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

Therefore the Lord H136 shall have no joy H8055 (QalImpf) in their young men, H970 neither shall have mercy H7355 (PielImpf) on their fatherless H3490 and widows: H490 for every one is an hypocrite H2611 and an evildoer, H7489 (HiphPtc) and every mouth H6310 speaketh H1696 (QalActPtc) folly.^§ H5039 For all this his anger H639 is not turned away, H7725 (QalPerf) but his hand H3027 is stretched out still. H5186 (QalPasPtc)

Isaiah 9:17 Or, villany

^[9:16] δια τουτο επι τους νεανισκους αυτων ουκ ευφρανθησεται ο θεος και τους ορφανους αυτων και τας χηρας αυτων ουκ ελεησει οτι παντες ανομοι και πονηροι και παν στομα λαλει αδικα επι πασιν τουτοις ουκ απεστραφη ο θυμος αλλ ετι η χειρ υψηλη

to deprive the needy of justice, and to rob the poor among my people of their rights, that widows may be their plunder, and that they may make the fatherless their prey!

to turn aside H5186 (HiphInf) the needy H1800 from judgment, H1779 and to take away H1497 (QalInf) the right H4941 from the poor H6041 of my people, H5971 that widows H490 may be their prey, H7998 and that they may rob H962 (QalImpf) the fatherless! H3490

εκκλινοντες κρισιν πτωχων αρπαζοντες κριμα πενητων του λαου μου ωστε ειναι αυτοις χηραν εις αρπαγην και ορφανον εις προνομην

They have grown fat. They shine; yes, they excel in deeds of wickedness. They don’t plead the cause, the cause of the fatherless, that they may prosper; and they don’t defend the rights of the needy.

They are waxen fat, H8080 (QalPerf) they shine: H6245 (QalPerf) yea, they overpass H5674 (QalPerf) the deeds H1697 of the wicked: H7451 they judge H1777 (QalPerf) not the cause, H1779 the cause of the fatherless, H3490 yet they prosper; H6743 (HiphImpf) and the right H4941 of the needy H34 do they not judge. H8199 (QalPerf)

και παρεβησαν κρισιν ουκ εκριναν κρισιν ορφανου και κρισιν χηρας ουκ εκρινοσαν

if you don’t oppress the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, and don’t shed innocent blood in this place, and don’t walk after other gods to your own hurt,

if ye oppress H6231 (QalImpf) not the stranger, H1616 the fatherless, H3490 and the widow, H490 and shed H8210 (QalImpf) not innocent H5355 blood H1818 in this place, H4725 neither walk H3212 (QalImpf) after H310 other H312 gods H430 to your hurt: H7451

και προσηλυτον και ορφανον και χηραν μη καταδυναστευσητε και αιμα αθωον μη εκχεητε εν τω τοπω τουτω και οπισω θεων αλλοτριων μη πορευησθε εις κακον υμιν

Yahweh says: “Execute justice and righteousness, and deliver him who is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor. Do no wrong. Do no violence to the foreigner, the fatherless, or the widow. Don’t shed innocent blood in this place.

Thus saith H559 (QalPerf) the Lord; H3068 Execute H6213 (QalImpv) ye judgment H4941 and righteousness, H6666 and deliver H5337 (HiphImpv) the spoiled H1497 (QalPasPtc) out of the hand H3027 of the oppressor: H6216 and do no wrong, H3238 (HiphImpf) do no violence H2554 (QalImpf) to the stranger, H1616 the fatherless, H3490 nor the widow, H490 neither shed H8210 (QalImpf) innocent H5355 blood H1818 in this place. H4725

ταδε λεγει κυριος ποιειτε κρισιν και δικαιοσυνην και εξαιρεισθε διηρπασμενον εκ χειρος αδικουντος αυτον και προσηλυτον και ορφανον και χηραν μη καταδυναστευετε και μη ασεβειτε και αιμα αθωον μη εκχεητε εν τω τοπω τουτω

Leave your fatherless children. I will preserve them alive. Let your widows trust in me.”

Leave H5800 (QalImpv) thy fatherless children, H3490 I will preserve them alive; H2421 (PielImpf) and let thy widows H490 trust H982 (QalImpf) in me.

^[30:5] υπολειπεσθαι ορφανον σου ινα ζησηται και εγω ζησομαι και χηραι επ εμε πεποιθασιν

We are orphans and fatherless. Our mothers are as widows.

We are orphans H3490 and fatherless, H369 H1 Our mothers H517 are as widows. H490

ορφανοι εγενηθημεν ουχ υπαρχει πατηρ μητερες ημων ως αι χηραι

In you have they treated father and mother with contempt.^§ Among you they have oppressed the foreigner. In you they have wronged the fatherless and the widow.

Ezekiel 22:7 Literally, made light of father and mother.

In thee have they set light H7043 (HiphPerf) by father H1 and mother: H517 in the midst H8432 of thee have they dealt H6213 (QalPerf) by oppression^§ H6233 with the stranger: H1616 in thee have they vexed H3238 (HiphPerf) the fatherless H3490 and the widow. H490

Ezekiel 22:7 Or, deceit

πατερα και μητερα εκακολογουν εν σοι και προς τον προσηλυτον ανεστρεφοντο εν αδικιαις εν σοι ορφανον και χηραν κατεδυναστευον εν σοι

Assyria can’t save us. We won’t ride on horses; neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, ‘Our gods!’ for in you the fatherless finds mercy.”

Asshur H804 shall not save H3467 (HiphImpf) us; we will not ride H7392 (QalImpf) upon horses: H5483 neither will we say H559 (QalImpf) any more to the work H4639 of our hands, H3027 Ye are our gods: H430 for in thee the fatherless H3490 findeth mercy. H7355 (PualImpf)

^[14:4] ασσουρ ου μη σωση ημας εφ ιππον ουκ αναβησομεθα ουκετι μη ειπωμεν θεοι ημων τοις εργοις των χειρων ημων ο εν σοι ελεησει ορφανον

Don’t oppress the widow, the fatherless, the foreigner, nor the poor; and let none of you devise evil against his brother in your heart.’

and oppress H6231 (QalImpf) not the widow, H490 nor the fatherless, H3490 the stranger, H1616 nor the poor; H6041 and let none of you imagine H2803 (QalImpf) evil H7451 against H376 his brother H251 in your heart. H3824

και χηραν και ορφανον και προσηλυτον και πενητα μη καταδυναστευετε και κακιαν εκαστος του αδελφου αυτου μη μνησικακειτω εν ταις καρδιαις υμων

I will come near to you to judgment. I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, against the adulterers, against the perjurers, and against those who oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and who deprive the foreigner of justice, and don’t fear me,” says Yahweh of Armies.

And I will come near H7126 (QalPerf) to you to judgment; H4941 and I will be a swift H4116 (PielPtc) witness H5707 against the sorcerers, H3784 (PielPtc) and against the adulterers, H5003 (PielPtc) and against false H8267 swearers, H7650 (NiphPtc) and against those that oppress^§ H6231 (QalActPtc) the hireling H7916 in his wages, H7939 the widow, H490 and the fatherless, H3490 and that turn aside H5186 (HiphPtc) the stranger H1616 from his right, and fear H3372 (QalPerf) not me, saith H559 (QalPerf) the Lord H3068 of hosts. H6635

Malachi 3:5 Or, defraud

και προσαξω προς υμας εν κρισει και εσομαι μαρτυς ταχυς επι τας φαρμακους και επι τας μοιχαλιδας και επι τους ομνυοντας τω ονοματι μου επι ψευδει και επι τους αποστερουντας μισθον μισθωτου και τους καταδυναστευοντας χηραν και τους κονδυλιζοντας ορφανους και τους εκκλινοντας κρισιν προσηλυτου και τους μη φοβουμενους με λεγει κυριος παντοκρατωρ