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Send one of you, and let him get your brother, and you shall be bound, that your words may be tested, whether there is truth in you, or else by the life of Pharaoh surely you are spies.”

Send H7971 (QalImpv) one H259 of you, and let him fetch H3947 (QalImpf) your brother, H251 and ye shall be kept^§ in prison, H631 (NiphImpv) that your words H1697 may be proved, H974 (NiphImpf) whether there be any truth H571 in H854 you: or else H3808 by the life H2416 of Pharaoh H6547 surely ye are spies. H7270 (PielPtc)

Genesis 42:16 Heb. bound

αποστειλατε εξ υμων ενα και λαβετε τον αδελφον υμων υμεις δε απαχθητε εως του φανερα γενεσθαι τα ρηματα υμων ει αληθευετε η ου ει δε μη νη την υγιειαν φαραω η μην κατασκοποι εστε

They didn’t know that Joseph understood them; for there was an interpreter between them.

And they knew H3045 (QalPerf) not that Joseph H3130 understood H8085 (QalActPtc) them; for he spake unto them by an interpreter.^§ H3887 (HiphPtc)

Genesis 42:23 Heb. an interpreter was between them

αυτοι δε ουκ ηδεισαν οτι ακουει ιωσηφ ο γαρ ερμηνευτης ανα μεσον αυτων ην

The man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘By this I will know that you are honest men: leave one of your brothers with me, and take grain for the famine of your houses, and go your way.

And the man, H376 the lord H113 of the country, H776 said H559 (QalImpf) unto us, Hereby shall I know H3045 (QalImpf) that ye are true H3651 men; leave H3240 (HiphImpv) one H259 of your brethren H251 here with me, and take H3947 (QalImpv) food for the famine H7459 of your households, H1004 and be gone: H3212 (QalImpv)

ειπεν δε ημιν ο ανθρωπος ο κυριος της γης εν τουτω γνωσομαι οτι ειρηνικοι εστε αδελφον ενα αφετε ωδε μετ εμου τον δε αγορασμον της σιτοδοσιας του οικου υμων λαβοντες απελθατε

Bring your youngest brother to me. Then I will know that you are not spies, but that you are honest men. So I will deliver your brother to you, and you shall trade in the land.’”

and bring H935 (HiphImpv) your youngest H6996 brother H251 unto me: then shall I know H3045 (QalImpf) that ye are no spies, H7270 (PielPtc) but that ye are true H3651 men: so will I deliver H5414 (QalImpf) you your brother, H251 and ye shall traffick H5503 (QalImpf) in the land. H776

και αγαγετε προς με τον αδελφον υμων τον νεωτερον και γνωσομαι οτι ου κατασκοποι εστε αλλ οτι ειρηνικοι εστε και τον αδελφον υμων αποδωσω υμιν και τη γη εμπορευεσθε

He said, “My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is left. If harm happens to him along the way in which you go, then you will bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol.”°

Genesis 42:38 Sheol is the place of the dead.

And he said, H559 (QalImpf) My son H1121 shall not go down H3381 (QalImpf) with you; for his brother H251 is dead, H4191 (QalPerf) and he is left H7604 (NiphPerf) alone: if mischief H611 befall H7122 (QalPerf) him by the way H1870 in the which ye go, H3212 (QalImpf) then shall ye bring down H3381 (HiphPerf) my gray hairs H7872 with sorrow H3015 to the grave. H7585

ο δε ειπεν ου καταβησεται ο υιος μου μεθ υμων οτι ο αδελφος αυτου απεθανεν και αυτος μονος καταλελειπται και συμβησεται αυτον μαλακισθηναι εν τη οδω η αν πορευησθε και καταξετε μου το γηρας μετα λυπης εις αδου

but if you don’t send him, we won’t go down, for the man said to us, ‘You shall not see my face, unless your brother is with you.’”

but if thou wilt not send H7971 (PielPtc) him, we will not go down: H3381 (QalImpf) for the man H376 said H559 (QalPerf) unto us, Ye shall not see H7200 (QalImpf) my face, H6440 except your brother H251 be with you.

ει δε μη αποστελλεις τον αδελφον ημων μεθ ημων ου πορευσομεθα ο γαρ ανθρωπος ειπεν ημιν λεγων ουκ οψεσθε μου το προσωπον εαν μη ο αδελφος υμων ο νεωτερος μεθ υμων η

They said, “The man asked directly concerning ourselves, and concerning our relatives, saying, ‘Is your father still alive? Have you another brother?’ We just answered his questions. Is there any way we could know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother down’?”

And they said, H559 (QalImpf) The man H376 asked H7592 (QalPerf) us straitly H7592 (QalInf) of our state, and of our kindred, H4138 saying, H559 (QalInf) Is your father H1 yet alive? H2416 have ye H3426 another brother? H251 and we told H5046 (HiphImpf) him according H5921 to the tenor^§ H6310 of these words: H1697 could we certainly H3045 (QalInf) know^§ H3045 (QalImpf) that he would say, H559 (QalImpf) Bring H3381 your brother H251 down? H3381 (HiphImpv)

Genesis 43:7a Heb. mouth
Genesis 43:7b Heb. knowing could we know?

οι δε ειπαν ερωτων επηρωτησεν ημας ο ανθρωπος και την γενεαν ημων λεγων ει ετι ο πατηρ υμων ζη ει εστιν υμιν αδελφος και απηγγειλαμεν αυτω κατα την επερωτησιν ταυτην μη ηδειμεν ει ερει ημιν αγαγετε τον αδελφον υμων

for if we hadn’t delayed, surely we would have returned a second time by now.”

for except H3884 we had lingered, H4102 (HippPerf) surely now we had returned H7725 (QalPerf) this second time. H6471

ει μη γαρ εβραδυναμεν ηδη αν υπεστρεψαμεν δις

When Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to the steward of his house, “Bring the men into the house, and butcher an animal, and prepare; for the men will dine with me at noon.”

And when Joseph H3130 saw H7200 (QalImpf) Benjamin H1144 with H854 them, he said H559 (QalImpf) to the ruler of his house, H1004 Bring H935 (HiphImpv) these men H582 home, H1004 and slay,^§ H2873 (QalInf) H2874 and make ready; H3559 (HiphImpv) for these men H582 shall dine^§ H398 (QalImpf) with me at noon. H6672

Genesis 43:16a Heb. kill a killing
Genesis 43:16b Heb. eat

ειδεν δε ιωσηφ αυτους και τον βενιαμιν τον αδελφον αυτου τον ομομητριον και ειπεν τω επι της οικιας αυτου εισαγαγε τους ανθρωπους εις την οικιαν και σφαξον θυματα και ετοιμασον μετ εμου γαρ φαγονται οι ανθρωποι αρτους την μεσημβριαν

The men were afraid, because they were brought to Joseph’s house; and they said, “Because of the money that was returned in our sacks the first time, we’re brought in; that he may seek occasion against us, attack us, and seize us as slaves, along with our donkeys.”

And the men H582 were afraid, H3372 (QalImpf) because they were brought H935 (HophPerf) into Joseph’s H3130 house; H1004 and they said, H559 (QalImpf) Because H1697 of the money H3701 that was returned H7725 (QalActPtc) in our sacks H572 at the first time H8462 are we brought in; H935 (HophPtc) that he may seek occasion H1556 (HipoInf) against us,^§ and fall H5307 (HithInf) upon us, and take H3947 (QalInf) us for bondmen, H5650 and our asses. H2543

Genesis 43:18 Heb. roll himself upon us

ιδοντες δε οι ανθρωποι οτι εισηχθησαν εις τον οικον ιωσηφ ειπαν δια το αργυριον το αποστραφεν εν τοις μαρσιπποις ημων την αρχην ημεις εισαγομεθα του συκοφαντησαι ημας και επιθεσθαι ημιν του λαβειν ημας εις παιδας και τους ονους ημων

When we came to the lodging place, we opened our sacks, and behold, each man’s money was in the mouth of his sack, our money in full weight. We have brought it back in our hand.

and it came to pass, when we came H935 (QalPerf) to the inn, H4411 that we opened H6605 (QalImpf) our sacks, H572 and, behold, every man’s H376 money H3701 was in the mouth H6310 of his sack, H572 our money H3701 in full weight: H4948 and we have brought it again H7725 (HiphImpf) in our hand. H3027

εγενετο δε ηνικα ηλθομεν εις το καταλυσαι και ηνοιξαμεν τους μαρσιππους ημων και τοδε το αργυριον εκαστου εν τω μαρσιππω αυτου το αργυριον ημων εν σταθμω απεστρεψαμεν νυν εν ταις χερσιν ημων

They prepared the present for Joseph’s coming at noon, for they heard that they should eat bread there.

And they made ready H3559 (HiphImpf) the present H4503 against H5704 Joseph H3130 came H935 (QalInf) at noon: H6672 for they heard H8085 (QalPerf) that they should eat H398 (QalImpf) bread H3899 there.

ητοιμασαν δε τα δωρα εως του ελθειν ιωσηφ μεσημβριας ηκουσαν γαρ οτι εκει μελλει αρισταν

Joseph hurried, for his heart yearned over his brother; and he sought a place to weep. He entered into his room, and wept there.

And Joseph H3130 made haste; H4116 (PielImpf) for his bowels H7356 did yearn H3648 (NiphPerf) upon his brother: H251 and he sought H1245 (PielImpf) where to weep; H1058 (QalInf) and he entered H935 (QalImpf) into his chamber, H2315 and wept H1058 (QalImpf) there.

εταραχθη δε ιωσηφ συνεστρεφετο γαρ τα εντερα αυτου επι τω αδελφω αυτου και εζητει κλαυσαι εισελθων δε εις το ταμιειον εκλαυσεν εκει

They served him by himself, and them by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because the Egyptians don’t eat with the Hebrews, for that is an abomination to the Egyptians.

And they set on H7760 (QalImpf) for him by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the Egyptians, H4713 which did eat H398 (QalActPtc) with him, by themselves: because the Egyptians H4713 might H3201 (QalImpf) not eat H398 (QalInf) bread H3899 with the Hebrews; H5680 for that is an abomination H8441 unto the Egyptians. H4714

και παρεθηκαν αυτω μονω και αυτοις καθ εαυτους και τοις αιγυπτιοις τοις συνδειπνουσιν μετ αυτου καθ εαυτους ου γαρ εδυναντο οι αιγυπτιοι συνεσθιειν μετα των εβραιων αρτους βδελυγμα γαρ εστιν τοις αιγυπτιοις

Joseph said to them, “What deed is this that you have done? Don’t you know that such a man as I can indeed do divination?”

And Joseph H3130 said H559 (QalImpf) unto them, What deed H4639 is this that ye have done? H6213 (QalPerf) wot ye H3045 (QalPerf) not that such a man H376 as I can certainly H5172 (PielInf) divine?^§ H5172 (PielImpf)

Genesis 44:15 Or, make trial?

ειπεν δε αυτοις ιωσηφ τι το πραγμα τουτο ο εποιησατε ουκ οιδατε οτι οιωνισμω οιωνιειται ανθρωπος οιος εγω

Then Judah came near to him, and said, “Oh, my lord, please let your servant speak a word in my lord’s ears, and don’t let your anger burn against your servant; for you are even as Pharaoh.

Then Judah H3063 came near H5066 (QalImpf) unto him, and said, H559 (QalImpf) Oh H994 my lord, H113 let thy servant, H5650 I pray thee, speak H1696 (PielImpf) a word H1697 in my lord’s H113 ears, H241 and let not thine anger H639 burn H2734 (QalImpf) against thy servant: H5650 for thou art even as Pharaoh. H6547

εγγισας δε αυτω ιουδας ειπεν δεομαι κυριε λαλησατω ο παις σου ρημα εναντιον σου και μη θυμωθης τω παιδι σου οτι συ ει μετα φαραω

When we came up to your servant my father, we told him the words of my lord.

And it came to pass when we came up H5927 (QalPerf) unto thy servant H5650 my father, H1 we told H5046 (HiphImpf) him the words H1697 of my lord. H113

εγενετο δε ηνικα ανεβημεν προς τον παιδα σου πατερα δε ημων απηγγειλαμεν αυτω τα ρηματα του κυριου

We said, ‘We can’t go down. If our youngest brother is with us, then we will go down: for we may not see the man’s face, unless our youngest brother is with us.’

And we said, H559 (QalImpf) We cannot H3201 (QalImpf) go down: H3381 (QalInf) if our youngest H6996 brother H251 be H3426 with us, then will we go down: H3381 (QalPerf) for we may H3201 (QalImpf) not see H7200 (QalInf) the man’s H376 face, H6440 except H369 our youngest H6996 brother H251 be with us.

ημεις δε ειπαμεν ου δυνησομεθα καταβηναι αλλ ει μεν ο αδελφος ημων ο νεωτερος καταβαινει μεθ ημων καταβησομεθα ου γαρ δυνησομεθα ιδειν το προσωπον του ανθρωπου του αδελφου του νεωτερου μη οντος μεθ ημων

Your servant, my father, said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons.

And thy servant H5650 my father H1 said H559 (QalImpf) unto us, Ye know H3045 (QalPerf) that my wife H802 bare H3205 (QalPerf) me two H8147 sons:

ειπεν δε ο παις σου ο πατηρ ημων προς ημας υμεις γινωσκετε οτι δυο ετεκεν μοι η γυνη

it will happen, when he sees that the boy is no more, that he will die. Your servants will bring down the gray hairs of your servant, our father, with sorrow to Sheol.°

Genesis 44:31 Sheol is the place of the dead.

it shall come to pass, when he seeth H7200 (QalInf) that the lad H5288 is not with us, that he will die: H4191 (QalPerf) and thy servants H5650 shall bring down H3381 (HiphPerf) the gray hairs H7872 of thy servant H5650 our father H1 with sorrow H3015 to the grave. H7585

και εσται εν τω ιδειν αυτον μη ον το παιδαριον μεθ ημων τελευτησει και καταξουσιν οι παιδες σου το γηρας του παιδος σου πατρος δε ημων μετ οδυνης εις αδου

For your servant became collateral for the boy to my father, saying, ‘If I don’t bring him to you, then I will bear the blame to my father forever.’

For thy servant H5650 became surety H6148 (QalPerf) for the lad H5288 unto H5973 my father, H1 saying, H559 (QalInf) If I bring H935 (HiphImpf) him not unto thee, then I shall bear the blame H2398 (QalPerf) to my father H1 for ever. H3117

ο γαρ παις σου εκδεδεκται το παιδιον παρα του πατρος λεγων εαν μη αγαγω αυτον προς σε και στησω αυτον εναντιον σου ημαρτηκως εσομαι προς τον πατερα πασας τας ημερας

For how will I go up to my father, if the boy isn’t with me?—lest I see the evil that will come on my father.”

For how H349 shall I go up H5927 (QalImpf) to my father, H1 and the lad H5288 be not with me? lest peradventure I see H7200 (QalImpf) the evil H7451 that shall come on H4672 (QalImpf) my father. H1

πως γαρ αναβησομαι προς τον πατερα του παιδιου μη οντος μεθ ημων ινα μη ιδω τα κακα α ευρησει τον πατερα μου

Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Does my father still live?” His brothers couldn’t answer him; for they were terrified at his presence.

And Joseph H3130 said H559 (QalImpf) unto his brethren, H251 I am Joseph; H3130 doth my father H1 yet live? H2416 And his brethren H251 could H3201 (QalPerf) not answer H6030 (QalInf) him; for they were troubled^§ H926 (NiphPerf) at his presence. H6440

Genesis 45:3 Or, terrified

ειπεν δε ιωσηφ προς τους αδελφους αυτου εγω ειμι ιωσηφ ετι ο πατηρ μου ζη και ουκ εδυναντο οι αδελφοι αποκριθηναι αυτω εταραχθησαν γαρ

Now don’t be grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that you sold me here, for God sent me before you to preserve life.

Now therefore be not grieved, H6087 (NiphImpf) nor angry H2734 (QalImpf) with yourselves,^§ H5869 that ye sold H4376 (QalPerf) me hither: for God H430 did send H7971 (QalPerf) me before you H6440 to preserve life. H4241

Genesis 45:5 Heb. neither let there be anger in your eyes

νυν ουν μη λυπεισθε μηδε σκληρον υμιν φανητω οτι απεδοσθε με ωδε εις γαρ ζωην απεστειλεν με ο θεος εμπροσθεν υμων

For these two years the famine has been in the land, and there are yet five years, in which there will be no plowing and no harvest.

For these two years H8141 hath the famine H7458 been in H7130 the land: H776 and yet there are five H2568 years, H8141 in the which there shall neither H369 be earing H2758 nor harvest. H7105

τουτο γαρ δευτερον ετος λιμος επι της γης και ετι λοιπα πεντε ετη εν οις ουκ εσται αροτριασις ουδε αμητος

So now it wasn’t you who sent me here, but God, and he has made me a father to Pharaoh, lord of all his house, and ruler over all the land of Egypt.

So now it was not you that sent H7971 (QalPerf) me hither, but God: H430 and he hath made H7760 (QalImpf) me a father H1 to Pharaoh, H6547 and lord H113 of all his house, H1004 and a ruler H4910 (QalActPtc) throughout all the land H776 of Egypt. H4714

νυν ουν ουχ υμεις με απεσταλκατε ωδε αλλ η ο θεος και εποιησεν με ως πατερα φαραω και κυριον παντος του οικου αυτου και αρχοντα πασης γης αιγυπτου

There I will provide for you; for there are yet five years of famine; lest you come to poverty, you, and your household, and all that you have.”’

and there will I nourish H3557 (PilpPerf) thee; for yet there are five H2568 years H8141 of famine; H7458 lest thou, and thy household, H1004 and all that thou hast, come to poverty. H3423 (NiphImpf)

και εκθρεψω σε εκει ετι γαρ πεντε ετη λιμος ινα μη εκτριβης συ και οι υιοι σου και παντα τα υπαρχοντα σου

Behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother Benjamin, that it is my mouth that speaks to you.

And, behold, your eyes H5869 see, H7200 (QalActPtc) and the eyes H5869 of my brother H251 Benjamin, H1144 that it is my mouth H6310 that speaketh H1696 (PielPtc) unto you.

ιδου οι οφθαλμοι υμων βλεπουσιν και οι οφθαλμοι βενιαμιν του αδελφου μου οτι το στομα μου το λαλουν προς υμας

Also, don’t concern yourselves about your belongings, for the good of all the land of Egypt is yours.”

Also H5869 regard H2347 (QalImpf) not your stuff;^§ H3627 for the good H2898 of all the land H776 of Egypt H4714 is your’s.

Genesis 45:20 Heb. let not your eye spare, etc

και μη φεισησθε τοις οφθαλμοις των σκευων υμων τα γαρ παντα αγαθα αιγυπτου υμιν εσται

They told him, saying, “Joseph is still alive, and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt.” His heart fainted, for he didn’t believe them.

and told H5046 (HiphImpf) him, saying, H559 (QalInf) Joseph H3130 is yet alive, H2416 and he is governor H4910 (QalActPtc) over all the land H776 of Egypt. H4714 And Jacob’s^§ heart H3820 fainted, H6313 (QalImpf) for he believed H539 (HiphPerf) them not.

Genesis 45:26 Heb. his

και ανηγγειλαν αυτω λεγοντες οτι ο υιος σου ιωσηφ ζη και αυτος αρχει πασης γης αιγυπτου και εξεστη η διανοια ιακωβ ου γαρ επιστευσεν αυτοις

He said, “I am God, the God of your father. Don’t be afraid to go down into Egypt, for there I will make of you a great nation.

And he said, H559 (QalImpf) I am God, H410 the God H430 of thy father: H1 fear H3372 (QalImpf) not to go down H3381 (QalInf) into Egypt; H4714 for I will there make H7760 (QalImpf) of thee a great H1419 nation: H1471

λεγων εγω ειμι ο θεος των πατερων σου μη φοβου καταβηναι εις αιγυπτον εις γαρ εθνος μεγα ποιησω σε εκει

Israel said to Joseph, “Now let me die, since I have seen your face, that you are still alive.”

And Israel H3478 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Joseph, H3130 Now H6471 let me die, H4191 (QalImpf) since H310 I have seen H7200 (QalInf) thy face, H6440 because thou art yet H5750 alive. H2416

και ειπεν ισραηλ προς ιωσηφ αποθανουμαι απο του νυν επει εωρακα το προσωπον σου ετι γαρ συ ζης

These men are shepherds, for they have been keepers of livestock, and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.’

and the men H582 are shepherds, H7462 (QalActPtc) H6629 for their trade hath been to feed cattle;^§ H4735 and they have brought H935 (HiphPerf) their flocks, H6629 and their herds, H1241 and all that they have.

Genesis 46:32 Heb. they are men of cattle

οι δε ανδρες εισιν ποιμενες ανδρες γαρ κτηνοτροφοι ησαν και τα κτηνη και τους βοας και παντα τα αυτων αγειοχασιν

It will happen, when Pharaoh summons you, and will say, ‘What is your occupation?’

And it shall come to pass, when Pharaoh H6547 shall call H7121 (QalImpf) you, and shall say, H559 (QalPerf) What is your occupation? H4639

εαν ουν καλεση υμας φαραω και ειπη υμιν τι το εργον υμων εστιν

that you shall say, ‘Your servants have been keepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers:’ that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians.”

That ye shall say, H559 (QalPerf) Thy servants’ H5650 trade H582 hath been about cattle H4735 from our youth H5271 even until now, both we, and also our fathers: H1 that ye may dwell H3427 (QalImpf) in the land H776 of Goshen; H1657 for every shepherd H7462 (QalActPtc) H6629 is an abomination H8441 unto the Egyptians. H4714

ερειτε ανδρες κτηνοτροφοι εσμεν οι παιδες σου εκ παιδος εως του νυν και ημεις και οι πατερες ημων ινα κατοικησητε εν γη γεσεμ αραβια βδελυγμα γαρ εστιν αιγυπτιοις πας ποιμην προβατων

They also said to Pharaoh, “We have come to live as foreigners in the land, for there is no pasture for your servants’ flocks. For the famine is severe in the land of Canaan. Now therefore, please let your servants dwell in the land of Goshen.”

They said H559 (QalImpf) moreover unto Pharaoh, H6547 For to sojourn H1481 (QalInf) in the land H776 are we come; H935 (QalPerf) for thy servants H5650 have no pasture H4829 for their flocks; H6629 for the famine H7458 is sore H3515 in the land H776 of Canaan: H3667 now therefore, we pray thee, let thy servants H5650 dwell H3427 (QalImpf) in the land H776 of Goshen. H1657

ειπαν δε τω φαραω παροικειν εν τη γη ηκαμεν ου γαρ εστιν νομη τοις κτηνεσιν των παιδων σου ενισχυσεν γαρ ο λιμος εν γη χανααν νυν ουν κατοικησομεν οι παιδες σου εν γη γεσεμ

There was no bread in all the land; for the famine was very severe, so that the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan fainted by reason of the famine.

And there was no bread H3899 in all the land; H776 for the famine H7458 was very H3966 sore, H3515 so that the land H776 of Egypt H4714 and all the land H776 of Canaan H3667 fainted H3856 (QalImpf) by reason H6440 of the famine. H7458

σιτος δε ουκ ην εν παση τη γη ενισχυσεν γαρ ο λιμος σφοδρα εξελιπεν δε η γη αιγυπτου και η γη χανααν απο του λιμου

When the money was all spent in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came to Joseph, and said, “Give us bread, for why should we die in your presence? For our money fails.”

And when money H3701 failed H8552 (QalImpf) in the land H776 of Egypt, H4714 and in the land H776 of Canaan, H3667 all the Egyptians H4714 came H935 (QalImpf) unto Joseph, H3130 and said, H559 (QalInf) Give H3051 (QalImpv) us bread: H3899 for why should we die H4191 (QalImpf) in thy presence? for the money H3701 faileth. H656 (QalPerf)

και εξελιπεν παν το αργυριον εκ γης αιγυπτου και εκ γης χανααν ηλθον δε παντες οι αιγυπτιοι προς ιωσηφ λεγοντες δος ημιν αρτους και ινα τι αποθνησκομεν εναντιον σου εκλελοιπεν γαρ το αργυριον ημων

When that year was ended, they came to him the second year, and said to him, “We will not hide from my lord how our money is all spent, and the herds of livestock are my lord’s. There is nothing left in the sight of my lord, but our bodies, and our lands.

When that year H8141 was ended, H8552 (QalImpf) they came H935 (QalImpf) unto him the second H8145 year, H8141 and said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, We will not hide H3582 (PielImpf) it from my lord, H113 how that our money H3701 is spent; H8552 (QalPerf) my lord H113 also hath H413 our herds H4735 of cattle; H929 there is not ought left H7604 (NiphPerf) in the sight H6440 of my lord, H113 but our bodies, H1472 and our lands: H127

εξηλθεν δε το ετος εκεινο και ηλθον προς αυτον εν τω ετει τω δευτερω και ειπαν αυτω μηποτε εκτριβωμεν απο του κυριου ημων ει γαρ εκλελοιπεν το αργυριον και τα υπαρχοντα και τα κτηνη προς σε τον κυριον και ουχ υπολειπεται ημιν εναντιον του κυριου ημων αλλ η το ιδιον σωμα και η γη ημων

So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh, for every man of the Egyptians sold his field, because the famine was severe on them, and the land became Pharaoh’s.

And Joseph H3130 bought H7069 (QalImpf) all the land H127 of Egypt H4714 for Pharaoh; H6547 for the Egyptians H4714 sold H4376 (QalPerf) every man H376 his field, H7704 because the famine H7458 prevailed H2388 (QalPerf) over them: so the land H776 became Pharaoh’s. H6547

και εκτησατο ιωσηφ πασαν την γην των αιγυπτιων τω φαραω απεδοντο γαρ οι αιγυπτιοι την γην αυτων τω φαραω επεκρατησεν γαρ αυτων ο λιμος και εγενετο η γη φαραω

Only he didn’t buy the land of the priests, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and ate their portion which Pharaoh gave them. That is why they didn’t sell their land.

Only the land H127 of the priests^§ H3548 bought he H7069 (QalPerf) not; for the priests H3548 had a portion H2706 assigned them of Pharaoh, H6547 and did eat H398 (QalPerf) their portion H2706 which Pharaoh H6547 gave H5414 (QalPerf) them: wherefore they sold H4376 (QalPerf) not their lands. H127

Genesis 47:22 Or, Princes

χωρις της γης των ιερεων μονον ουκ εκτησατο ταυτην ιωσηφ εν δοσει γαρ εδωκεν δομα τοις ιερευσιν φαραω και ησθιον την δοσιν ην εδωκεν αυτοις φαραω δια τουτο ουκ απεδοντο την γην αυτων

Israel stretched out his right hand, and laid it on Ephraim’s head, who was the younger, and his left hand on Manasseh’s head, guiding his hands knowingly, for Manasseh was the firstborn.

And Israel H3478 stretched out H7971 (QalImpf) his right hand, H3225 and laid H7896 (QalImpf) it upon Ephraim’s H669 head, H7218 who was the younger, H6810 and his left hand H8040 upon Manasseh’s H4519 head, H7218 guiding H7919 his hands H3027 wittingly; H7919 (PielPerf) for Manasseh H4519 was the firstborn. H1060

εκτεινας δε ισραηλ την χειρα την δεξιαν επεβαλεν επι την κεφαλην εφραιμ ουτος δε ην ο νεωτερος και την αριστεραν επι την κεφαλην μανασση εναλλαξ τας χειρας

When Joseph saw that his father laid his right hand on the head of Ephraim, it displeased him. He held up his father’s hand, to remove it from Ephraim’s head to Manasseh’s head.

And when Joseph H3130 saw H7200 (QalImpf) that his father H1 laid H7896 (QalImpf) his right H3225 hand H3027 upon the head H7218 of Ephraim, H669 it displeased H3415 (QalImpf) H5869 him: and he held up H8551 (QalImpf) his father’s H1 hand, H3027 to remove H5493 (HiphInf) it from Ephraim’s H669 head H7218 unto Manasseh’s H4519 head. H7218

ιδων δε ιωσηφ οτι επεβαλεν ο πατηρ την δεξιαν αυτου επι την κεφαλην εφραιμ βαρυ αυτω κατεφανη και αντελαβετο ιωσηφ της χειρος του πατρος αυτου αφελειν αυτην απο της κεφαλης εφραιμ επι την κεφαλην μανασση

Joseph said to his father, “Not so, my father, for this is the firstborn. Put your right hand on his head.”

And Joseph H3130 said H559 (QalImpf) unto his father, H1 Not so, my father: H1 for this is the firstborn; H1060 put H7760 (QalImpv) thy right hand H3225 upon his head. H7218

ειπεν δε ιωσηφ τω πατρι αυτου ουχ ουτως πατερ ουτος γαρ ο πρωτοτοκος επιθες την δεξιαν σου επι την κεφαλην αυτου

Boiling over like water, you shall not excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, then defiled it. He went up to my couch.

Unstable H6349 as water, H4325 thou shalt not excel; H3498 (HiphImpf) Because thou wentest up H5927 (QalPerf) to thy father’s H1 bed; H4904 Then defiledst thou H2490 (PielPerf) it: he went up H5927 (QalPerf) to my couch.^§ H3326

Genesis 49:4 Or, my couch is gone

εξυβρισας ως υδωρ μη εκζεσης ανεβης γαρ επι την κοιτην του πατρος σου τοτε εμιανας την στρωμνην ου ανεβης

My soul, don’t come into their council. My glory, don’t be united to their assembly; for in their anger they killed men. In their self-will they hamstrung cattle.

O my soul, H5315 come H935 (QalImpf) not thou into their secret; H5475 Unto their assembly, H6951 mine honour, H3519 be not thou united: H3161 (QalImpf) For in their anger H639 they slew H2026 (QalPerf) a man, H376 And in their selfwill H7522 they digged down H6131 (PielPerf) a wall.^§ H7794

Genesis 49:6 Or houghed oxen

εις βουλην αυτων μη ελθοι η ψυχη μου και επι τη συστασει αυτων μη ερεισαι τα ηπατα μου οτι εν τω θυμω αυτων απεκτειναν ανθρωπους και εν τη επιθυμια αυτων ενευροκοπησαν ταυρον

Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel. I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.

Cursed H779 (QalPasPtc) be their anger, H639 for it was fierce; H5794 And their wrath, H5678 for it was cruel: H7185 (QalPerf) I will divide H2505 (PielImpf) them in Jacob, H3290 And scatter H6327 (HiphImpf) them in Israel. H3478

επικαταρατος ο θυμος αυτων οτι αυθαδης και η μηνις αυτων οτι εσκληρυνθη διαμεριω αυτους εν ιακωβ και διασπερω αυτους εν ισραηλ

The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, until he comes to whom it belongs. The obedience of the peoples will be to him.

The sceptre H7626 shall not depart H5493 (QalImpf) from Judah, H3063 Nor a lawgiver H2710 (PoelPtc) from between his feet, H7272 Until H3588 Shiloh H7886 come; H935 (QalImpf) And unto him shall the gathering H3349 of the people H5971 be.

ουκ εκλειψει αρχων εξ ιουδα και ηγουμενος εκ των μηρων αυτου εως αν ελθη τα αποκειμενα αυτω και αυτος προσδοκια εθνων

He saw a resting place, that it was good, the land, that it was pleasant. He bows his shoulder to the burden, and becomes a servant doing forced labor.

And he saw H7200 (QalImpf) that rest H4496 was good, H2896 And the land H776 that it was pleasant; H5276 (QalPerf) And bowed H5186 (QalImpf) his shoulder H7926 to bear, H5445 (QalInf) And became a servant H5647 (QalActPtc) unto tribute. H4522

και ιδων την αναπαυσιν οτι καλη και την γην οτι πιων υπεθηκεν τον ωμον αυτου εις το πονειν και εγενηθη ανηρ γεωργος

Forty days were used for him, for that is how many days it takes to embalm. The Egyptians wept for Israel for seventy days.

And forty H705 days H3117 were fulfilled H4390 (QalImpf) for him; for so are fulfilled H4390 (QalImpf) the days H3117 of those which are embalmed: H2590 (QalPasPtc) and the Egyptians H4714 mourned^§ H1058 (QalImpf) for him threescore and ten H7657 days. H3117

Genesis 50:3 Heb. wept

και επληρωσαν αυτου τεσσαρακοντα ημερας ουτως γαρ καταριθμουνται αι ημεραι της ταφης και επενθησεν αυτον αιγυπτος εβδομηκοντα ημερας