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He said to Abram, “Know for sure that your offspring will live as foreigners in a land that is not theirs, and will serve them. They will afflict them four hundred years.

And he said H559 (QalImpf) unto Abram, H87 Know H3045 (QalImpf) of a surety H3045 (QalInf) that thy seed H2233 shall be a stranger H1616 in a land H776 that is not their’s, and shall serve H5647 (QalPerf) them; and they shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) them four H702 hundred H3967 years; H8141

και ερρεθη προς αβραμ γινωσκων γνωση οτι παροικον εσται το σπερμα σου εν γη ουκ ιδια και δουλωσουσιν αυτους και κακωσουσιν αυτους και ταπεινωσουσιν αυτους τετρακοσια ετη

But Abram said to Sarai, “Behold, your maid is in your hand. Do to her whatever is good in your eyes.” Sarai dealt harshly with her, and she fled from her face.

But Abram H87 said H559 (QalImpf) unto Sarai, H8297 Behold, thy maid H8198 is in thy hand; H3027 do H6213 (QalImpv) to her as it pleaseth thee.° H2896 H5869 And when Sarai H8297 dealt hardly with H6031 (PielImpf) her,° she fled H1272 (QalImpf) from her face. H6440

Genesis 16:6a That which is good in thy eyes
Genesis 16:6b Afflicted her

ειπεν δε αβραμ προς σαραν ιδου η παιδισκη σου εν ταις χερσιν σου χρω αυτη ως αν σοι αρεστον η και εκακωσεν αυτην σαρα και απεδρα απο προσωπου αυτης

Yahweh’s angel said to her, “Return to your mistress, and submit yourself under her hands.”

And the angel H4397 of the Lord H3068 said H559 (QalImpf) unto her, Return H7725 (QalImpv) to thy mistress, H1404 and submit H6031 (HithImpv) thyself under her hands. H3027

ειπεν δε αυτη ο αγγελος κυριου αποστραφητι προς την κυριαν σου και ταπεινωθητι υπο τας χειρας αυτης

If you afflict my daughters, or if you take wives in addition to my daughters, no man is with us; behold, God is witness between me and you.”

If thou shalt afflict H6031 (PielImpf) my daughters, H1323 or if thou shalt take H3947 (QalImpf) other wives H802 beside H5921 my daughters, H1323 no man H376 is with us; see, H7200 (QalImpv) God H430 is witness H5707 betwixt me and thee.

ει ταπεινωσεις τας θυγατερας μου ει λημψη γυναικας επι ταις θυγατρασιν μου ορα ουθεις μεθ ημων εστιν

Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite, the prince of the land, saw her. He took her, lay with her, and humbled her.

And when Shechem H7927 the son H1121 of Hamor H2544 the Hivite, H2340 prince H5387 of the country, H776 saw H7200 (QalImpf) her, he took H3947 (QalImpf) her, and lay H7901 (QalImpf) with her, and defiled her.^§ H6031 (PielImpf)

Genesis 34:2 Heb. humbled her

και ειδεν αυτην συχεμ ο υιος εμμωρ ο χορραιος ο αρχων της γης και λαβων αυτην εκοιμηθη μετ αυτης και εταπεινωσεν αυτην

Therefore they set taskmasters over them to afflict them with their burdens. They built storage cities for Pharaoh: Pithom and Raamses.

Therefore they did set H7760 (QalImpf) over them taskmasters H4522 H8269 to afflict H6031 (PielInf) them with their burdens. H5450 And they built H1129 (QalImpf) for Pharaoh H6547 treasure H4543 cities, H5892 Pithom H6619 and Raamses. H7486

και επεστησεν αυτοις επιστατας των εργων ινα κακωσωσιν αυτους εν τοις εργοις και ωκοδομησαν πολεις οχυρας τω φαραω την τε πιθωμ και ραμεσση και ων η εστιν ηλιου πολις

But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread out. They started to dread the children of Israel.

But the more they afflicted H6031 (PielImpf) them, the more H3651 they multiplied^§ H7235 (QalImpf) and grew. H6555 (QalImpf) And they were grieved H6973 (QalImpf) because H6440 of the children H1121 of Israel. H3478

Exodus 1:12 Heb. and as they afflicted them, so they multiplied, etc

καθοτι δε αυτους εταπεινουν τοσουτω πλειους εγινοντο και ισχυον σφοδρα σφοδρα και εβδελυσσοντο οι αιγυπτιοι απο των υιων ισραηλ

Moses and Aaron went in to Pharaoh, and said to him, “This is what Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, says: ‘How long will you refuse to humble yourself before me? Let my people go, that they may serve me.

And Moses H4872 and Aaron H175 came in H935 (QalImpf) unto Pharaoh, H6547 and said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Thus saith H559 (QalPerf) the Lord H3068 God H430 of the Hebrews, H5680 How long H4970 wilt thou refuse H3985 (PielPerf) to humble H6031 (NiphInf) thyself before H6440 me? let my people H5971 go, H7971 (PielImpv) that they may serve H5647 (QalImpf) me.

εισηλθεν δε μωυσης και ααρων εναντιον φαραω και ειπαν αυτω ταδε λεγει κυριος ο θεος των εβραιων εως τινος ου βουλει εντραπηναι με εξαποστειλον τον λαον μου ινα λατρευσωσιν μοι

“You shall not take advantage of any widow or fatherless child.

Ye shall not afflict H6031 (PielImpf) any widow, H490 or fatherless child. H3490

^[22:21] πασαν χηραν και ορφανον ου κακωσετε

If you take advantage of them at all, and they cry at all to me, I will surely hear their cry;

If H518 thou afflict H6031 (PielImpf) them in any wise, H6031 (PielInf) and they cry H6817 (QalImpf) at all H6817 (QalInf) unto me, I will surely H8085 (QalInf) hear H8085 (QalImpf) their cry; H6818

^[22:22] εαν δε κακια κακωσητε αυτους και κεκραξαντες καταβοησωσι προς με ακοη εισακουσομαι της φωνης αυτων

He said, “It isn’t the voice of those who shout for victory. It is not the voice of those who cry for being overcome; but the noise of those who sing that I hear.”

And he said, H559 (QalImpf) It is not the voice H6963 of them that shout H6030 (QalInf) for mastery, H1369 neither is it the voice H6963 of them that cry H6030 (QalInf) for being overcome:^§ H2476 but the noise H6963 of them that sing H6031 (PielInf) do I hear. H8085 (QalActPtc)

Exodus 32:18 Heb. weakness

και λεγει ουκ εστιν φωνη εξαρχοντων κατ ισχυν ουδε φωνη εξαρχοντων τροπης αλλα φωνην εξαρχοντων οινου εγω ακουω

“It shall be a statute to you forever: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict your souls, and shall do no kind of work, whether native-born or a stranger who lives as a foreigner among you;

And this shall be a statute H2708 for ever H5769 unto you: that in the seventh H7637 month, H2320 on the tenth H6218 day of the month, H2320 ye shall afflict H6031 (PielImpf) your souls, H5315 and do H6213 (QalImpf) no work H4399 at all, whether it be one of your own country, H249 or a stranger H1616 that sojourneth H1481 (QalActPtc) among H8432 you:

και εσται τουτο υμιν νομιμον αιωνιον εν τω μηνι τω εβδομω δεκατη του μηνος ταπεινωσατε τας ψυχας υμων και παν εργον ου ποιησετε ο αυτοχθων και ο προσηλυτος ο προσκειμενος εν υμιν

It is a Sabbath of solemn rest to you, and you shall afflict your souls. It is a statute forever.

It shall be a sabbath H7676 of rest H7677 unto you, and ye shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) your souls, H5315 by a statute H2708 for ever. H5769

σαββατα σαββατων αναπαυσις αυτη εσται υμιν και ταπεινωσετε τας ψυχας υμων νομιμον αιωνιον

“However on the tenth day of this seventh month is the day of atonement. It shall be a holy convocation to you. You shall afflict yourselves and you shall offer an offering made by fire to Yahweh.

Also H389 on the tenth H6218 day of this seventh H7637 month H2320 there shall be a day H3117 of atonement: H3725 it shall be an holy H6944 convocation H4744 unto you; and ye shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) your souls, H5315 and offer H7126 (HiphPerf) an offering made by fire H801 unto the Lord. H3068

και τη δεκατη του μηνος του εβδομου τουτου ημερα εξιλασμου κλητη αγια εσται υμιν και ταπεινωσετε τας ψυχας υμων και προσαξετε ολοκαυτωμα τω κυριω

For whoever it is who shall not deny himself in that same day shall be cut off from his people.

For whatsoever soul H5315 it be that shall not be afflicted H6031 (PualImpf) in that same H6106 day, H3117 he shall be cut off H3772 (NiphPerf) from among his people. H5971

πασα ψυχη ητις μη ταπεινωθησεται εν αυτη τη ημερα ταυτη εξολεθρευθησεται εκ του λαου αυτης

It shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for you, and you shall deny yourselves. In the ninth day of the month at evening, from evening to evening, you shall keep your Sabbath.”

It shall be unto you a sabbath H7676 of rest, H7677 and ye shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) your souls: H5315 in the ninth H8672 day of the month H2320 at even, H6153 from even H6153 unto even, H6153 shall ye celebrate^§ H7673 (QalImpf) your sabbath. H7676

Leviticus 23:32 Heb. rest

σαββατα σαββατων εσται υμιν και ταπεινωσετε τας ψυχας υμων απο ενατης του μηνος απο εσπερας εως εσπερας σαββατιειτε τα σαββατα υμων

Then Israel sang this song: “Spring up, well! Sing to it,

Then Israel H3478 sang H7891 (QalImpf) this song, H7892 Spring up,^§ H5927 (QalImpv) O well; H875 sing^§ H6030 (QalImpv) ye unto it:

Numbers 21:17a Heb. ascend
Numbers 21:17b Or, answer

τοτε ησεν ισραηλ το ασμα τουτο επι του φρεατος εξαρχετε αυτω

But ships shall come from the coast of Kittim. They shall afflict Asshur, and shall afflict Eber. He also shall come to destruction.”

And ships H6716 shall come from the coast H3027 of Chittim, H3794 And shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) Asshur, H804 and shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) Eber, H5677 And he also shall perish H8 for ever. H5703

και εξελευσεται εκ χειρος κιτιαιων και κακωσουσιν ασσουρ και κακωσουσιν εβραιους και αυτοι ομοθυμαδον απολουνται

“‘On the tenth day of this seventh month you shall have a holy convocation. You shall afflict your souls. You shall do no kind of work;

And ye shall have on the tenth H6218 day of this seventh H7637 month H2320 an holy H6944 convocation; H4744 and ye shall afflict H6031 (PielPerf) your souls: H5315 ye shall not do H6213 (QalImpf) any work H4399 therein:

και τη δεκατη του μηνος τουτου επικλητος αγια εσται υμιν και κακωσετε τας ψυχας υμων και παν εργον ου ποιησετε

Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.

Every vow, H5088 and every binding H632 oath H7621 to afflict H6031 (PielInf) the soul, H5315 her husband H376 may establish H6965 (HiphImpf) it, or her husband H376 may make it void. H6565 (HiphImpf)

^[30:14] πασα ευχη και πας ορκος δεσμου κακωσαι ψυχην ο ανηρ αυτης στησει αυτη και ο ανηρ αυτης περιελει

You shall remember all the way which Yahweh your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, to test you, to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.

And thou shalt remember H2142 (QalPerf) all the way H1870 which the Lord H3068 thy God H430 led H3212 (HiphPerf) thee these forty H705 years H8141 in the wilderness, H4057 to humble H6031 (PielInf) thee, and to prove H5254 (PielInf) thee, to know H3045 (QalInf) what was in thine heart, H3824 whether thou wouldest keep H8104 (QalImpf) his commandments, H4687 or no.

και μνησθηση πασαν την οδον ην ηγαγεν σε κυριος ο θεος σου εν τη ερημω οπως αν κακωση σε και εκπειραση σε και διαγνωσθη τα εν τη καρδια σου ει φυλαξη τας εντολας αυτου η ου

He humbled you, allowed you to be hungry, and fed you with manna, which you didn’t know, neither did your fathers know, that he might teach you that man does not live by bread only, but man lives by every word that proceeds out of Yahweh’s mouth.

And he humbled H6031 (PielImpf) thee, and suffered thee to hunger, H7456 (HiphImpf) and fed H398 (HiphImpf) thee with manna, H4478 which thou knewest H3045 (QalPerf) not, neither did thy fathers H1 know; H3045 (QalPerf) that he might make thee know H3045 (HiphInf) that man H120 doth not live H2421 (QalImpf) by bread H3899 only, H905 but by every word that proceedeth H4161 out of the mouth H6310 of the Lord H3068 doth man H120 live. H2421 (QalImpf)

και εκακωσεν σε και ελιμαγχονησεν σε και εψωμισεν σε το μαννα ο ουκ ειδησαν οι πατερες σου ινα αναγγειλη σοι οτι ουκ επ αρτω μονω ζησεται ο ανθρωπος αλλ επι παντι ρηματι τω εκπορευομενω δια στοματος θεου ζησεται ο ανθρωπος

who fed you in the wilderness with manna, which your fathers didn’t know, that he might humble you, and that he might prove you, to do you good at your latter end;

who fed H398 (HiphPtc) thee in the wilderness H4057 with manna, H4478 which thy fathers H1 knew H3045 (QalPerf) not, that he might humble H6031 (PielInf) thee, and that he might prove H5254 (PielInf) thee, to do thee good H3190 (HiphInf) at thy latter end; H319

του ψωμισαντος σε το μαννα εν τη ερημω ο ουκ ειδησαν οι πατερες σου ινα κακωση σε και εκπειραση σε και ευ σε ποιηση επ εσχατων των ημερων σου

It shall be, if you have no delight in her, then you shall let her go where she desires; but you shall not sell her at all for money. You shall not deal with her as a slave, because you have humbled her.

And it shall be, if thou have no delight H2654 (QalPerf) in her, then thou shalt let her go H7971 (PielPerf) whither she will; H5315 but thou shalt not sell H4376 (QalImpf) her at all H4376 (QalInf) for money, H3701 thou shalt not make merchandise H6014 (HithImpf) of her, because H834 thou hast humbled H6031 (PielPerf) her.

και εσται εαν μη θελης αυτην εξαποστελεις αυτην ελευθεραν και πρασει ου πραθησεται αργυριου ουκ αθετησεις αυτην διοτι εταπεινωσας αυτην

then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones; the lady, because she didn’t cry, being in the city; and the man, because he has humbled his neighbor’s wife. So you shall remove the evil from among you.

then ye shall bring H3318 (HiphPerf) them both H8147 out unto the gate H8179 of that city, H5892 and ye shall stone H5619 (QalPerf) them with stones H68 that they die; H4191 (QalPerf) the damsel, H5291 because H834 H1697 she cried H6817 (QalPerf) not, being in the city; H5892 and the man, H376 because H834 H1697 he hath humbled H6031 (PielPerf) his neighbour’s H7453 wife: H802 so thou shalt put away H1197 (PielPerf) evil H7451 from among H7130 you.

εξαξετε αμφοτερους επι την πυλην της πολεως αυτων και λιθοβοληθησονται εν λιθοις και αποθανουνται την νεανιν οτι ουκ εβοησεν εν τη πολει και τον ανθρωπον οτι εταπεινωσεν την γυναικα του πλησιον και εξαρεις τον πονηρον εξ υμων αυτων

then the man who lay with her shall give to the lady’s father fifty shekels° of silver. She shall be his wife, because he has humbled her. He may not put her away all his days.

Deuteronomy 22:29 A shekel is about 10 grams or about 0.35 ounces.

then the man H376 that lay H7901 (QalActPtc) with her shall give H5414 (QalPerf) unto the damsel’s H5291 father H1 fifty H2572 shekels of silver, H3701 and she shall be his wife; H802 because he hath humbled H6031 (PielPerf) her, he may H3201 (QalImpf) not put her away H7971 (PielInf) all his days. H3117

δωσει ο ανθρωπος ο κοιμηθεις μετ αυτης τω πατρι της νεανιδος πεντηκοντα διδραχμα αργυριου και αυτου εσται γυνη ανθ ων εταπεινωσεν αυτην ου δυνησεται εξαποστειλαι αυτην τον απαντα χρονον

The Egyptians mistreated us, afflicted us, and imposed hard labor on us.

and the Egyptians H4713 evil entreated H7489 (HiphImpf) us, and afflicted H6031 (PielImpf) us, and laid H5414 (QalImpf) upon us hard H7186 bondage: H5656

και εκακωσαν ημας οι αιγυπτιοι και εταπεινωσαν ημας και επεθηκαν ημιν εργα σκληρα

Jephthah said to them, “I and my people were at great strife with the children of Ammon; and when I called you, you didn’t save me out of their hand.

And Jephthah H3316 said H559 (QalImpf) unto them, I and my people H5971 were H1961 (QalPerf) at great H3966 strife H376 H7379 with the children H1121 of Ammon; H5983 and when I called H2199 (QalImpf) you, ye delivered H3467 (HiphPerf) me not out of their hands. H3027

και ειπεν προς αυτους ιεφθαε ανηρ αντιδικων ημην εγω και ο λαος μου και οι υιοι αμμων εταπεινουν με σφοδρα και εβοησα προς υμας και ουκ εσωσατε με εκ χειρος αυτων

The lords of the Philistines came up to her and said to her, “Entice him, and see in which his great strength lies, and by what means we may prevail against him, that we may bind him to afflict him; and we will each give you eleven hundred pieces of silver.”

And the lords H5633 of the Philistines H6430 came up H5927 (QalImpf) unto her, and said H559 (QalImpf) unto her, Entice H6601 (PielImpv) him, and see H7200 (QalImpv) wherein his great H1419 strength H3581 lieth, and by what means we may prevail H3201 (QalImpf) against him, that we may bind H631 (QalPerf) him to afflict^§ H6031 (PielInf) him: and we will give H5414 (QalImpf) thee every one H376 of us eleven hundred H505 H3967 pieces of silver. H3701

Judges 16:5 Or, humble

και ανεβησαν προς αυτην οι σατραπαι των αλλοφυλων και ειπαν αυτη απατησον αυτον και ιδε εν τινι η ισχυς αυτου εστιν η μεγαλη και εν τινι δυνησομεθα προς αυτον και δησομεν αυτον ωστε ταπεινωσαι αυτον και ημεις δωσομεν σοι ανηρ χιλιους και εκατον αργυριου

Delilah said to Samson, “Please tell me where your great strength lies, and what you might be bound to afflict you.”

And Delilah H1807 said H559 (QalImpf) to Samson, H8123 Tell H5046 (HiphImpv) me, I pray thee, wherein thy great H1419 strength H3581 lieth, and wherewith thou mightest be bound H631 (NiphImpf) to afflict H6031 (PielInf) thee.

και ειπεν δαλιλα προς σαμψων αναγγειλον μοι εν τινι η ισχυς σου η μεγαλη και εν τινι δεθηση του ταπεινωθηναι σε

She made him sleep on her knees; and she called for a man and shaved off the seven locks of his head; and she began to afflict him, and his strength went from him.

And she made him sleep H3462 (PielImpf) upon her knees; H1290 and she called H7121 (QalImpf) for a man, H376 and she caused him to shave off H1548 (PielImpf) the seven H7651 locks H4253 of his head; H7218 and she began H2490 (HiphImpf) to afflict H6031 (PielInf) him, and his strength H3581 went H5493 (QalImpf) from him.

και εκοιμισεν αυτον ανα μεσον των γονατων αυτης και εκαλεσεν τον κουρεα και εξυρησεν τους επτα βοστρυχους της κεφαλης αυτου και ηρξατο ταπεινουσθαι και απεστη η ισχυς αυτου απ αυτου

Behold, here is my virgin daughter and his concubine. I will bring them out now. Humble them, and do with them what seems good to you; but to this man don’t do any such folly.”

Behold, here is my daughter H1323 a maiden, H1330 and his concubine; H6370 them I will bring out H3318 (HiphImpf) now, and humble H6031 (PielImpv) ye them, and do H6213 (QalImpv) with them what seemeth H5869 good H2896 unto you: but unto this man H376 do H6213 (QalImpf) not so H2063 vile H5039 a thing.^§ H1697

Judges 19:24 Heb. the matter of this folly

ιδου η θυγατηρ μου η παρθενος και η παλλακη αυτου εξαξω δη αυτας και ταπεινωσατε αυτας και ποιησατε αυταις το αγαθον εν οφθαλμοις υμων και τω ανδρι τουτω μη ποιησητε το ρημα της αφροσυνης ταυτης

The men of Gibeah rose against me, and surrounded the house by night. They intended to kill me and they raped my concubine, and she is dead.

And the men H1167 of Gibeah H1390 rose H6965 (QalImpf) against me, and beset H5437 the house H1004 round about H5437 (QalImpf) upon me by night, H3915 and thought H1819 (PielPerf) to have slain H2026 (QalInf) me: and my concubine H6370 have they forced,^§ H6031 (PielPerf) that she is dead. H4191 (QalImpf)

Judges 20:5 Heb. humbled

και ανεστησαν επ εμε οι ανδρες οι παρα της γαβαα και περιεκυκλωσαν επ εμε την οικιαν νυκτος και εμε ηθελησαν αποκτειναι και την παλλακην μου εταπεινωσαν και ενεπαιξαν αυτη και απεθανεν

The women sang to one another as they played, and said, “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.”

And the women H802 answered H6030 (QalImpf) one another as they played, H7832 (PielPtc) and said, H559 (QalImpf) Saul H7586 hath slain H5221 (HiphPerf) his thousands, H505 And David H1732 his ten thousands. H7233

και εξηρχον αι γυναικες και ελεγον επαταξεν σαουλ εν χιλιασιν αυτου και δαυιδ εν μυριασιν αυτου

The servants of Achish said to him, “Isn’t this David the king of the land? Didn’t they sing to one another about him in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands’?”

And the servants H5650 of Achish H397 said H559 (QalImpf) unto him, Is not this David H1732 the king H4428 of the land? H776 did they not sing H6030 (QalImpf) one to another of him H2088 in dances, H4246 saying, H559 (QalInf) Saul H7586 hath slain H5221 (HiphPerf) his thousands, H505 And David H1732 his ten thousands? H7233

^[21:12] και ειπαν οι παιδες αγχους προς αυτον ουχι ουτος δαυιδ ο βασιλευς της γης ουχι τουτω εξηρχον αι χορευουσαι λεγουσαι επαταξεν σαουλ εν χιλιασιν αυτου και δαυιδ εν μυριασιν αυτου

Isn’t this David, of whom people sang to one another in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands’?”

Is not this David, H1732 of whom they sang H6030 (QalImpf) one to another in dances, H4246 saying, H559 (QalInf) Saul H7586 slew H5221 (HiphPerf) his thousands, H505 And David H1732 his ten thousands? H7233

ουχ ουτος δαυιδ ω εξηρχον εν χοροις λεγοντες επαταξεν σαουλ εν χιλιασιν αυτου και δαυιδ εν μυριασιν αυτου

I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, that they may dwell in their own place and be moved no more. The children of wickedness will not afflict them any more, as at the first,

Moreover I will appoint H7760 (QalPerf) a place H4725 for my people H5971 Israel, H3478 and will plant H5193 (QalPerf) them, that they may dwell H7931 (QalPerf) in a place of their own, and move H7264 (QalImpf) no more; neither shall the children H1121 of wickedness H5766 afflict H6031 (PielInf) them any more, H3254 (HiphImpf) as beforetime, H7223

και θησομαι τοπον τω λαω μου τω ισραηλ και καταφυτευσω αυτον και κατασκηνωσει καθ εαυτον και ου μεριμνησει ουκετι και ου προσθησει υιος αδικιας του ταπεινωσαι αυτον καθως απ αρχης

She answered him, “No, my brother, do not force me! For no such thing ought to be done in Israel. Don’t you do this folly!

And she answered H559 (QalImpf) him, Nay, my brother, H251 do not force H6031 (PielImpf) me;^§ for no such thing ought H3651 to be done^§ H6213 (NiphImpf) in Israel: H3478 do H6213 (QalImpf) not thou this folly. H5039

2 Samuel 13:12a Heb. humble me
2 Samuel 13:12b Heb. it ought not so to be done

και ειπεν αυτω μη αδελφε μου μη ταπεινωσης με διοτι ου ποιηθησεται ουτως εν ισραηλ μη ποιησης την αφροσυνην ταυτην

However, he would not listen to her voice; but being stronger than she, he forced her and lay with her.

Howbeit he would H14 (QalPerf) not hearken H8085 (QalInf) unto her voice: H6963 but, being stronger H2388 (QalImpf) than she, forced H6031 (PielImpf) her, and lay H7901 (QalImpf) with her.

και ουκ ηθελησεν αμνων του ακουσαι της φωνης αυτης και εκραταιωσεν υπερ αυτην και εταπεινωσεν αυτην και εκοιμηθη μετ αυτης

Absalom spoke to Amnon neither good nor bad; for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.

And Absalom H53 spake H1696 (PielPerf) unto his brother Amnon H550 neither good H2896 nor bad: H7451 for Absalom H53 hated H8130 (QalPerf) Amnon, H550 because H1697 he had forced H6031 (PielPerf) his sister H269 Tamar. H8559

και ουκ ελαλησεν αβεσσαλωμ μετα αμνων απο πονηρου εως αγαθου οτι εμισει αβεσσαλωμ τον αμνων επι λογου ου εταπεινωσεν θημαρ την αδελφην αυτου

Jonadab the son of Shimeah, David’s brother, answered, “Don’t let my lord suppose that they have killed all the young men, the king’s sons, for Amnon only is dead; for by the appointment of Absalom this has been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar.

And Jonadab, H3122 the son H1121 of Shimeah H8093 David’s H1732 brother, H251 answered H6030 (QalImpf) and said, H559 (QalImpf) Let not my lord H113 suppose H559 (QalImpf) that they have slain H4191 (HiphPerf) all the young men H5288 the king’s H4428 sons; H1121 for Amnon H550 only is dead: H4191 (QalPerf) for by the appointment^§ H6310 of Absalom H53 this hath been determined^§ H7760 (QalPasPtc) from the day H3117 that he forced H6031 (PielInf) his sister H269 Tamar. H8559

2 Samuel 13:32a Heb. mouth
2 Samuel 13:32b Or, settled

και απεκριθη ιωναδαβ υιος σαμαα αδελφου δαυιδ και ειπεν μη ειπατω ο κυριος μου ο βασιλευς οτι παντα τα παιδαρια τους υιους του βασιλεως εθανατωσεν οτι αμνων μονωτατος απεθανεν οτι επι στοματος αβεσσαλωμ ην κειμενος απο της ημερας ης εταπεινωσεν θημαρ την αδελφην αυτου

You have also given me the shield of your salvation. Your gentleness has made me great.

Thou hast also given H5414 (QalImpf) me the shield H4043 of thy salvation: H3468 And thy gentleness H6031 (QalInf) (Ketiv) H6038 hath made me great.^§ H7235 (HiphImpf)

2 Samuel 22:36 Heb. multiplied me

και εδωκας μοι υπερασπισμον σωτηριας μου και η υπακοη σου επληθυνεν με

To Abiathar the priest the king said, “Go to Anathoth, to your own fields, for you are worthy of death. But I will not at this time put you to death, because you bore the Lord^§ Yahweh’s ark before David my father, and because you were afflicted in all in which my father was afflicted.”

1 Kings 2:26 The word translated “Lord” is “Adonai.”

And unto Abiathar H54 the priest H3548 said H559 (QalPerf) the king, H4428 Get H3212 (QalImpv) thee to Anathoth, H6068 unto thine own fields; H7704 for thou art worthy H376 of death:^§ H4194 but I will not at this time H3117 put thee to death, H4191 (HiphImpf) because thou barest H5375 (QalPerf) the ark H727 of the Lord H136 God H3069 before H6440 David H1732 my father, H1 and because thou hast been afflicted H6031 (HithPerf) in all wherein my father H1 was afflicted. H6031 (HithPerf)

1 Kings 2:26 Heb. a man of death

και τω αβιαθαρ τω ιερει ειπεν ο βασιλευς αποτρεχε συ εις αναθωθ εις αγρον σου οτι ανηρ θανατου ει συ εν τη ημερα ταυτη και ου θανατωσω σε οτι ηρας την κιβωτον της διαθηκης κυριου ενωπιον του πατρος μου και οτι εκακουχηθης εν απασιν οις εκακουχηθη ο πατηρ μου

“When the sky is shut up and there is no rain because they have sinned against you, if they pray toward this place and confess your name, and turn from their sin when you afflict them,

When heaven H8064 is shut up, H6113 (NiphInf) and there is no rain, H4306 because they have sinned H2398 (QalImpf) against thee; if they pray H6419 (HithPerf) toward this place, H4725 and confess H3034 (HiphPerf) thy name, H8034 and turn H7725 (QalImpf) from their sin, H2403 when thou afflictest H6031 (HiphImpf) them:

εν τω συσχεθηναι τον ουρανον και μη γενεσθαι υετον οτι αμαρτησονται σοι και προσευξονται εις τον τοπον τουτον και εξομολογησονται τω ονοματι σου και απο των αμαρτιων αυτων αποστρεψουσιν οταν ταπεινωσης αυτους

I will afflict the offspring of David for this, but not forever.’”

And I will for this afflict H6031 (PielImpf) the seed H2233 of David, H1732 but not for ever. H3117

Yahweh rejected all the offspring of Israel, afflicted them, and delivered them into the hands of raiders, until he had cast them out of his sight.

And the Lord H3068 rejected H3988 (QalImpf) all the seed H2233 of Israel, H3478 and afflicted H6031 (PielImpf) them, and delivered H5414 (QalImpf) them into the hand H3027 of spoilers, H8154 (QalActPtc) until he had cast H7993 (HiphPerf) them out of his sight. H6440

και απεωσαντο τον κυριον εν παντι σπερματι ισραηλ και εσαλευσεν αυτους και εδωκεν αυτους εν χειρι διαρπαζοντων αυτους εως ου απερριψεν αυτους απο προσωπου αυτου

“When the sky is shut up and there is no rain because they have sinned against you, if they pray toward this place and confess your name, and turn from their sin when you afflict them,

When the heaven H8064 is shut up, H6113 (NiphInf) and there is no rain, H4306 because they have sinned H2398 (QalImpf) against thee; yet if they pray H6419 (HithPerf) toward this place, H4725 and confess H3034 (HiphPerf) thy name, H8034 and turn H7725 (QalImpf) from their sin, H2403 when thou dost afflict H6031 (HiphImpf) them;

εν τω συσχεθηναι τον ουρανον και μη γενεσθαι υετον οτι αμαρτησονται σοι και προσευξονται εις τον τοπον τουτον και αινεσουσιν το ονομα σου και απο των αμαρτιων αυτων επιστρεψουσιν οτι ταπεινωσεις αυτους

They sang to one another in praising and giving thanks to Yahweh, “For he is good, for his loving kindness endures forever toward Israel.” All the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised Yahweh, because the foundation of Yahweh’s house had been laid.

And they sang together by course H6030 (QalImpf) in praising H1984 (PielInf) and giving thanks H3034 (HiphInf) unto the Lord; H3068 because he is good, H2896 for his mercy H2617 endureth for ever H5769 toward Israel. H3478 And all the people H5971 shouted H7321 (HiphPerf) with a great H1419 shout, H8643 when they praised H1984 (PielInf) the Lord, H3068 because the foundation H3245 of the house H1004 of the Lord H3068 was laid. H3245 (HophPerf)

και απεκριθησαν εν αινω και ανθομολογησει τω κυριω οτι αγαθον οτι εις τον αιωνα το ελεος αυτου επι ισραηλ και πας ο λαος εσημαινον φωνην μεγαλην αινειν τω κυριω επι θεμελιωσει οικου κυριου

Then I proclaimed a fast there at the river Ahava, that we might humble ourselves before our God, to seek from him a straight way for us, for our little ones, and for all our possessions.

Then I proclaimed H7121 (QalImpf) a fast H6685 there, at the river H5104 of Ahava, H163 that we might afflict H6031 (HithInf) ourselves before H6440 our God, H430 to seek H1245 (PielInf) of him a right H3477 way H1870 for us, and for our little ones, H2945 and for all our substance. H7399

και εκαλεσα εκει νηστειαν επι τον ποταμον αουε του ταπεινωθηναι ενωπιον θεου ημων ζητησαι παρ αυτου οδον ευθειαν ημιν και τοις τεκνοις ημων και παση τη κτησει ημων

For he has untied his cord, and afflicted me; and they have thrown off restraint before me.

Because he hath loosed H6605 (PielPerf) my cord, H3499 and afflicted H6031 (PielImpf) me, They have also let loose H7971 (PielPerf) the bridle H7448 before H6440 me.

ανοιξας γαρ φαρετραν αυτου εκακωσεν με και χαλινον του προσωπου μου εξαπεστειλαν